人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） What colour is _? Its _.A . the orange; the orangeB . an orange; an orangeC . orange; orangeD . the orange; orange2. （2分） Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? Yes, _ of them did, but _ spokeA . both; neitherB . both; noneC . neither; bothD . each; none3. （2分） _ are my baseballs? Look! They are under your bed.A . WhereB . WhatC . WhoD . How4. （2分）Honey, where are you?I . Just let me put on my shoes.A . comeB . cameC . am comingD . have come5. （2分）_ they happy at weekends? No, they _ look happy.A . Are; arentB . Do; dontC . Do; doD . Are; dont二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）完形填空 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.Excuse me！Could you tell me which the most1day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we2?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked.3.The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4.Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?No. Nothing has happened today.Is it because of my visit?No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is5very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasnt come; but no matter how common today is, it is6our control.The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man7him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it.The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only9we have.So, what we should do now is 10yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today！（1）A . important B . necessary C . comfortable （2）A . miss B . die C . grow （3）A . Nothing B . None C . No one （4）A . awful B . pleased C . surprised （5）A . yet B . already C . still （6）A . for B . under C . on （7）A . stopped B . refused C . encouraged （8）A . treasured B . handed C . wasted （9）A . excuse B . way C . chance （10）A . forget B . remember C . call 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)7. （10分）（2017绵阳）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验）to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.“I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is,” said Roy Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in small tank（鱼缸）of goldfish. “I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it.” He said.“At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.“They remembered perfectly well,” he said.“They actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left.”The goldfish showed that not only could they store information, they also had the ability to get it back as a later date.Culum Brown, a research fellow at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.“The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured market. I thought it was really good.” He said.（1）Rory began his research by _. A . discussing with his classmatesB . making friends with goldfishC . asking his teacher for adviceD . questioning a popular belief（2）Rory put a red Logo in the tank to _. A . connect food with the colorB . make the tank nicer to look atC . feed the fish at the same placeD . give the fish something to play with（3）Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankA . adbecfB . aebdcfC . dabefcD . adebcf（4）What do the last three paragraphs tell us? A . Rorys research was highly praised by experienced experts.B . Rorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.C . Many scientists had already done the experiment before.D . Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.（5）What can we learn from the story? A . Fish can become smarter with the help of red color.B . What everybody believes is not necessarily true.C . Scientists should learn from middle school students.D . Young people are generally smarter than aged ones.8. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Jim, a young farmer, was once put into prison (监狱).One day, he got a letter from his mother. Im so worried about our farm, she wrote. Its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig(挖) all the fields by myself. Jim read the letter and became sad. What can I do? he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother, Dont dig the fields. Theres a pot of money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all our fields. I cant understand it. It looks as if they were looking for something. What shall I do?Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say?（1）Jims mother was much worried about .A . himB . their farmC . the potatoesD . the pot of money（2）In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to .A . dig the fieldsB . dig the pot of moneyC . ask others for helpD . go to the prison to see him（3）Jims mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be .A . farmersB . Jims friendsC . prison guards(监狱看守人)D . Jims brothers（4）Why did Jim smile when he read his mothers second letter?A . Because he would go home soon.B . Because the men didnt find the money.C . Because his mother could plant potatoes.D . Because he got another letter from his mother.（5）What would it say in Jims second letter?A . 1 would go out of the prison very soon.B . You could plant potatoes now, dear mother.C . I couldnt help you, dear mother.D . The guards would plant potatoes.9. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Is there some one you hate? Well. Maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling he anger ,we keep t deep inside . Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we are hurting that person by criticizing(指责)him or her often ,but we are really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease ,but also hurt out relationships with friends and family members .No one enjoy being around an angry person for very long .If you see bitterness in your life ,here are some ways to deal with it .Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger ,make it clear to yourself and accept it .See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it .Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry .You may think you are right and the other person is wrong . You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad .But in the end ,bitterness hurts you much more than the other person . The bitterness will hold you back . and the other person will go on with his or her life .Forgive and forget itYou probably can not completely put the anger out of your mind .But you can decide to forgive the other person . Forget it and move on .Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind .（1）According to the passage, we might get angry when someone_.A . holds us backB . forgets usC . doesnt like usD . hurts us（2）Bittemcss comes from .A . our health problem like heart diseaseB . the anger that lives deep inside our mindC . the person who says something that hurts usD . our relationships with friends and family members（3）The underlined word deny in the passage means _.A . 否认B . 误解C . 疏远D . 减轻（4）The best way to deal with the bitterness is to _ .A . make the person who hurts us look badB . hate the person who hurts us very oftenC . accept that you are hurting the other personD . forgive the person who hurts us and forget it（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . We should enjoy someone who hurts us.B . We should pay more attention to our friends.C . The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.D . We better to let bitterness go along with the other person.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，有两个多余选项。A: Hey, Jenny. The girl in the red hat is very nice. Is she your sister?B: No, she isnt. Shes my cousin.A: Whats her name?B: _A: How old is she?B: _A: When is her birthday?B: _A: Oh, my birthday is also June first. What does she usually do on her birthday.B: _A: What does she like? Do you know?B: _A: Oh, I like tennis, too. I want to make friends with her.A. Shes eleven years old. B. Yes, she likes tennis and soccer.C. She usually has a birthday party at Green Hotel.D. Her father is a math teacher.E. She is at Green Midge School. F. Her name is Sally.G. Her birthday is Tune first.五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共4分)11. （4分）（2016常州）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。 （1）Every year, _（百万）of people donate money to the Hope Project. （2）I will be happy if Sandy _（接受）my offer. （3）Ive never _（后悔）the decision to work in West China. （4）He has a special _（能力）to write with two hands at the same time. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12. （5分）watch learn be have ChineseDick and Ellen come from America. Now they _ in Tianjin. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They start their work at 8:30. They are very busy. They _ lunch at 12:30. After lunch they work again. They finish their work at 5:30 p.m. In the evening Dick takes Chinese lessons because he wants _ Chinese. Ellen stays at home and _TV. They like to talk with Chinese people. They often say Chinese people are very friendly. They like to stay in _ and they like to work with Chinese people.七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。 It was the best of times, it was the _of times. It was the season of light, it was the season of darkness. It was the spring of hope, it was the winter of _（sad）. It was the year one thousand seven hundred and seventyfiveIn France there was a King and a Queen, and in England there was a King and a Queen. They believed that nothing would ever change. But in France things were bad, and getting worse. The people were poor, hungry and _(happy). The King made paper money and spent it, and the people had nothing _(eat). Behind _(close) doors in the homes of the people, voices spoke in whispers (低声说)against the King and the rich： they were only whispers,_they were the angry whispers of hopeless people.Late one November night, in that same year 1775, a coach (四轮马车)going from London to Dover, stopped at the top of a long hill. The horses were tired, but as they rested, the driver heard another horse _(come) fast up the hill behind them. The rider stopped his horse beside the coach and shouted：I want a passenger, Mr Jarvis Lorry, from Tellson*s Bank in London.I am Mr Jarvis Lorry, said one of the passengers, putting his head _of the window. What do you want?Its me! Jerry, Jerry Cruncher, from Tellson*s Bank, sir, Cried the man on the horse. Whats the matter, Jerry? called Mr Lorry.A message _you, Mr Lorry. Youve got to wait at Dover for a young lady.Very well, Jerry, said Mr Lorry, Tell them my answer is CAME BACK TO LIFE.It was a strange message, and a stranger answer. No one in the coach understood _they meant.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）请你仔细阅读第15题中的人物信息，然后从A到F五个选项中，选择他们最可能感兴趣的信息。其中有一项是多余选项。_Lin Tao is good at French, but he is not good at English. He wants to improve his English._Henry is a middle school student. He dreams of being a famous painter. When he is free, he often goes out and draws pictures._Peters mothers birthday is coming and Peter wants to cook for her. However, he cant cook very well, so he wants to improve his cooking skills._Lucy is a little bit over- weight. She thinks swimming will help her lose weight but she doesnt know how to swim. She wants to learn how to swim._Jimmy is a good volleyball player and is on the school team. Now he thinks it would be fun to play football and wants to learn how to play it.A. Swimming ClubCan you swim? Do you like swimming? We think the best way to learn how to swim is to just get into the water. Come to our club and well show you what to do.B. PaintingIf you want to be a painter, you should practice as much as you can. Having a good painter to teach you is very helpful.C. Learning English“Practice makes perfect.” English also needs practice. You should practice listening, speaking, reading and writing.D. Volleyball ClubDo you love volleyball? There will be a famous volleyball player teaching you how to play it well. Come to our club and you will have a lot of fun.E. CookingDo you want to learn how to cook? The Delicious Food Program at 7:00 am on CCTV1 every Sunday is a great help.F. Football ClubPlaying football is fun, isnt it? Come to our club and you can not only learn how to play football, but also watch exciting football matches.九、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）五位同学遇到了学习或生活上的问题，请你为他们选出相对应的建议。ProblemSuggestions(建议)_Lily thinks that all the problems that may happen to her tomorrow, next week, next yearARevise for your test; make sure you will work harder._I feel lonely and it seems people around dont want me.BSit down, and write down the money you spend on different things, over a week. It will surprise you._Im afraid that I will not pass the exam.CSometimes, the fear(恐惧) of something is worse than the thing itself! Perhaps tomorrow, the problem may seem less!_Dick has the money problem. He cant buy what he wants.DMake a “To Do List”: “A” must be done today. “B” can be left until tomorrow. “C” can be left for some days. “D” is it really necessary?_Lisa worries about her work a lot.ETo be wanted and needed, is a big answer to loneliness.(孤独)16. （5分）根据提示，完成一篇不少于100词的英语短文。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 生活中有一些人对你很重要。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或朋友。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈对你很重要的人是谁，为什么他(她)对你很重要，以及你想为他(她)做些什么。提示问题： Who is very important to you? Why is he/she so important? What are you going to do for him/her?第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10-1、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共4分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12-1、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)13-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、九、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)15-1、16-1、