鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _ left. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）The trip from Kittys school to the park _ about one hour by taxi. A . costsB . spendsC . takes3. （2分）The new supermarket in our town for two weeks, but I there yet. A . has opened; havent goneB . has been open; havent beenC . has been open; havent goneD . has opened; havent been4. （2分）In order to make his dream _, he worked day and night. A . come onB . come outC . come trueD . come into being5. （2分）Where and when did the story happen?It _ in a small town on a sunny morning in 1958.A . took awayB . took offC . took place6. （2分）My mother likes eggs and salad _ breakfast.A . ofB . toC . forD . at7. （2分）What is a machine that is used to cool the air in a room by moving it around?A . B . C . D . 8. （2分）Dont worry. We have _ food in the fridge now. A . a lot ofB . manyC . a fewD . a number of9. （2分） You look really tired. ? I didnt sleep well last night. I had a headache.A . How about youB . What should I do C . Whats the matterD . How are you feeling now10. （2分）_ our eyes, we can see more than _ stars at night. A . With; two thousandB . In; two thousandsC . With; two thousandsD . In; two thousand11. （2分）Wheres Mrs Jones?Ive no idea. She be in the science lab.A . needB . mayC . mustD . should12. （2分）Anna is going on a tour of Xian, and she wants to _ Chinese history.A . dream ofB . learn aboutC . look throughD . pass on13. （2分） Would you mind not smoking here? Its non-smoking area._.A . Id better not.B . Of course.C . Sorry, I wont next time.14. （2分）Well go to Shanghai with my friends _ October 1st. A . inB . atC . onD . for15. （2分） Hi, Im Jenny._ Nice to meet you, too.A . How are you?B . Hello, John!C . Nice to meet you.D . Good afternoon!二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）通过下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给出的四个选项中选择最佳的一项，并将答题卡内相应的字母标号涂黑。Is your schoolbag too heavy? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said1e-schoolbags are going to be brought into 2in Chinese middle schools soon.Heavy schoolbags have been a serious 3for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will4.5e-schoolbag is 6lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps, the e-schoolbag should be7an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. It is as8as a usual book, 9it can still have all the things for study,10textbooks, exercise books and so on which can be made 11chips(芯片) like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, 12notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to 13the right chip into the e-schoolbag. Then they can use it.Some people say 14e-textbooks can be15broken, while others say it is not good for eyes. But only time will tell.（1）A . what B . that C . which D . whose （2）A . use B . useful C . used D . to use （3）A . idea B . problem C . question D . thought （4）A . work it out B . work out it C . work out D . work them out （5）A . An B . The C . / D . A （6）A . very B . much C . too D . so （7）A . call B . calls C . called D . calling （8）A . small B . smaller C . smallest D . most small （9）A . and B . as C . or D . but （10）A . example B . such as C . such like D . for example （11）A . into B . from C . up D . of （12）A . take B . make C . to take D . to make （13）A . bring B . get C . take D . put （14）A . if B . what C . that D . which （15）A . easy B . easily C . most easily D . easier 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。When the final bell rang I left the school. But 45 minutes later, I didnt know where I was. I couldnt call Thomas became he was at work, and my mom wouldnt be any help. I finally decided to knock (敲) at a door.How may I help you, dear? an old woman asked.Im new to town and I was walking home and I got lost. Could you please tell me the right direction? I live on Shay Street.Oh, you went the wrong way. Shay Street is about five miles in the other direction.Thank you very much. I turned to leave, but the old woman called out to me.You arent planning on walking home, are you? Let me get my grandson to drive you home. She turned to call into the house. A few minutes later, a boy appeared at the door.Kale, bring this sweet girl home. She lives on Shay Street. And bring back some bread and cheese.Sure, he smiled.The boy drove me home and left before I said thank you. When I opened the door, Thomas was singing and making dinner in the kitchen. He was never home for dinner because of work.Hey, Thomas, I said happily, whats the occasion (场合)?Well, I wanted to hear all about your first day of the school.（1）Why did the writer knock at the door? A . To ask for some food.B . To ask for the direction.C . To meet her new friend.（2）How did the writer go home at last? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By car.（3）Who might Thomas probably be? A . The writers brother.B . The writers teacher.C . The writers father.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Kale was the old womans son.B . It was the writers first day at school.C . Thomas was usually busy at his work.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . An Old Woman and a Nice BoyB . My First Day at SchoolC . A Great Day for Me18. （8分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(D)Readers (朗读者) is a popular TV show in China. It invites (邀请) people to read aloud (大声地) on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving (感人的) stories behind those people. They can read everything, like poems (诗), books, and letters.Many people are fans of the show. They begin (开始) to enjoy reading aloud at home.Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It showed up in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian. Lets have a look!The pavilion is not very big. Only (只有) one person can come into it each (每一) time. There is a microphone (麦克风) in it and it records (记录) peoples voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick (挑选) some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk (牵一只蜗牛去散步). I love reading aloud, she said. It makes the story become more beautiful.The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country (国家). You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.（1）What cant people read in Readers? A . Poems.B . Letters.C . Ads.D . Stories.（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Readers is a popular book.B . The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.C . Yu Duohan, a 12-year-old boy, likes reading aloud very much.D . You and your friends can get into the pavilion together (一起).（3）What does the underlined sentence mean? A . There will be pavilions in each city.B . People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.C . Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.D . People have to read aloud in their cities.（4）The best title (标题) is _. A . A small place for reading aloudB . People who like to read aloudC . Why we need to read aloudD . Reading aloud is good19. （10分）阅读理解The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor（市长）, and so on.Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, “If you can imagine yourself giving a concession（败选）speech, then why not go for it?” That was the best advice I received, and I followed it.In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get.Whatever you choose to do, even if its not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances.Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is “why”. There is nothing so powerful as an open, inquiring mind（探究精神）. Whatever field you choose for starting a business be a lifelong student.Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater （母校） . And while the checks（支票）may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit.You dont have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by giving your time and talents.（1）In this passage, Michael Bloomberg is the name of a . A . newspaperB . placeC . companyD . person（2）What did the writer do at the age of 59? A . Lost his job.B . Ran for mayor.C . Built a company.D . Became a teacher.（3）From the passage, we can infer that the writer . A . is a young mayorB . seldom cares about othersC . is lucky all the timeD . is a hard-working man（4）Which of the following isnt mentioned in the tips? A . Failure is the mother of success.B . Its never too old to learn.C . Money is everything.D . Luck comes from hard work.（5）In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article? A . Family LifeB . Interesting StoriesC . Experience SharingD . Adventures四、 词汇。 (共2题；共5分)20. （2分）这个笑话很无聊，至少我觉得无聊。This joke is very _. I feel _ at least.21. （3分）我们应该制定一个计划来帮助这些孩子。We should_to help these kids五、 中译英. (共1题；共25分)22. （25分）现在完成时句型翻译练习。（1）我认识他们五年了。（2）他们已去了美国五年了。（3）自从他搬到福州，他就住这儿了。（4）他们已经结婚10年。（5）我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）请根据提示, 以“My Best Friend为题写一篇短文。80词左右。短文应包括以下要点，可适当发挥。 1）你的朋友长什么样子；2）他/她的性格如何；3）你们有哪些相似之处；4）你们有哪些不同之处5） My Best Friend第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共5分)20-1、21-1、五、 中译英. (共1题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、