中考英语 话题专项训练 第8节 天气、旅游和交通课件.ppt

话题专项训练 第八节天气 旅游和交通 广州中考高分突破 天气 一 词汇积累 旅游与交通 二 语法选择Itisathousandkilometersacrossthatdesert 沙漠 Sometimesthere1adeepsand Adriver2thenputhisfootdownhardanddrivethrough Therearethreesmalltownsalongtheway Vickreachedthefirstplaceatteno clockp m 3thenightofAugust Itwas4goodweatherthatVickwantedtodrivethroughthenight Thenightsare5inAugust but thedaysarevery veryhot Thenhedecided6 Atfirsthehadarest Hedidn tleavetherestaurant711 30anddroveovertwohours Boththemoonandthestars8wonderful Therewas9ontheroad Vickthought It s10emptydesert Hecouldseetheendless whiteroad11anytreesormen Itwastwoo clockinthemorning Vickstoppedthecar Hewastwohundredkilometersfromthenexttown I12thecooker hethought andmakesometea Hegotoutofthecar He13somesounds tenorfifteenmeterslater Hecouldnotsee14inthedarkness Amansaid Goodmorning It salovelymorning isn tit Themancameforward 向前 outofthedarkness Vickdidnotmove Themansaid Youaregoingtomakesometea 15 Ioftengetacupofteaatthistime It stwoo clock Carsalwaysstoppednearhereatthistime SometimesIgetameal Nowlisten andI lltellyouastory Thenyou llgiveme 1 A isB areC wasD were 2 A couldB oughttoC mightD must 3 A onB inC atD after 4 A suchaB suchC soD soa 5 A verywarmerB toowarmC warmenoughD enoughwarm A D A B C 6 A wherewouldhegoB wherehewouldgoC whyhewouldgoD whathewouldgo 7 A afterB laterC beforeD until 8 A isB areC wasD were 9 A elsenothingB nothingelseC elsethingsD othernothing 10 A anB aC theD B D D B A 11 A withB ofC fromD without 12 A lightedB lightC willlightD havelighted 13 A hearB heardC washearingD ishearing 14 A anythingB nothingC everythingD something 15 A areyouB aren tyouC youareD youaren t D C B A B 三 完形填空IwassoexcitedafterIhadfoundtheholidayintheguidebook Itsaid EnjoyaweekofsightseeinginoneofEurope smostbeautifulcities1stayingatoneofitsbesthotels NowIwasn tsosure Ihadwaitedfifteenminutesatreception 前台 whenI2andnowtheshowerinmyroomwasn tworking Icalledthehotelreception Hello ThisisRoom308 Thereisn tany3inmybathroom Areyousure OfcourseI msure I ll4ourhotelengineeratonce Anhourlater theengineercametolookattheshower Hehitthepipes 管子 afewtimesandlooked5 Sorry butIcannotfixittoday Maybe tomorrow Thenhe6hishand Icouldn tbelieveit Hewantedatip 小费 fordoing7 Iwasveryangry Butsuddenly Ihadabetteridea 8 Igavetheengineerafewcoins Hehadn tfixedmy showerbuthehadtaughtmesomethingaboutstayinginhiscountry TwominuteslaterIwasatthereceptiondesk Iexplainedtheproblemtothereceptionist 接待员 andhereplied Sorry Thisisa9situation butwhatcanwedo Iknewexactlywhattodo Igavethehotelmanageraverylargetip FifteenminuteslaterI10intoRoom405 ItwastwicethesizeofRoom308 ithadawonderfulview 景色 ofthecity acomfortablebedand mostimportantly therewaswaterinthebathroom 1 A sinceB whileC afterD before 2 A arrivedB passedC leftD stopped 3 A toothpasteB waterC shampooD soap 4 A sendB catchC troubleD bring 5 A proudB worriedC angryD excited B A B A B 6 A putupB cleanedupC tookbackD heldout 7 A nothingB anythingC somethingD everything 8 A SeriouslyB EspeciallyC QuicklyD Luckily 9 A helpfulB perfectC terribleD busy 10 A brokeB lookedC rushedD moved D A C C D A Singapore spublictransportsystem 公共交通系统 isoneofthebestintheworld soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportherethatyouwouldfindinanyotherbigcity trains busesandtaxis 四 阅读理解 1 Ifyouneedtorentacar youmaycall A 65528888B 6567371668C 18007674333D 65522222 2 BuyanEZ Linkcard andyoucantake A bothbusesandtrainsB onlytrainsC bothbusesandtaxisD onlyrentalcars B A 3 WhatisagoodchoiceifyouwanttotravelfreelyinSingapore A Totakeabus B Totakeatrain C Torentacar D Totakeataxi 4 Thepassagemainlytalksabout inSingapore A howtorentacarB howtotakeabusC 3taxicompaniesD publictransportsystem C D 5 WhatdoyouknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthepassage A Alocalhassometroublefindinghiswayaround B It smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain C YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar D It seasyandconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore D B Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath Floods stormsandotherterriblenaturaleventskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports Wegenerallyhearlittleaboutheat whichexpertssaymaybenature smostdangerouskiller Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900 veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent Oneyear theunusuallyhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1 700deathsintheUnitedStates In1995 morethan600peoplediedinanotherheatwaveinonecity Chicago lllinois Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwater doctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotect againstthehealthdangersofheat Stayoutofthesun ifpossible Wearlooseandlight coloredclothes Wearahatwhileinthesun Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods And whenpossible cookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday Ifpossible restmoreoften Healthexpertssaythesesimplestepscanpreventthedangeroushealthproblemscausedbyheat Theywillpreventsickness helpyoufeelbetterandmayevensaveyourlife 6 Hotweatheriscommon A allovertheworldB inmanypartsoftheworldC insomepartsoftheworldD inafewpartsoftheworld 7 Expertssaymaybe isanature smostdangerouskiller A heatB afloodC astormD anearthquake B A 8 Whatdoestheunderlinedword loose meaninChinese A 模糊的B 宽松的C 失去的D 巨大的 9 Accordingtothepassage thereare stepswhicharementionedtostopthedangeroushealthproblemscausedbyheat A 6B 7C 8D 9 B B 10 Thepassageistalkingabout A allkindsofterriblenaturaleventsintheworldB somehealthproblemscausedbyhotweatherC howtopreventhealthproblemsD thehealthproblemsinhotweatherandthewaystostopthem D C Inlatespring thegreenplains 平原 andforestedhillsofsouthwesternIndiaareamongthehottestplacesonearth ThatisbecauseIndiansknowthatasthehotairaroundthemriseshighintothesky itslowlygetsalotofcoolwetairfromthenearbyocean Thetwogreatairmasses 团 meetinJune Theskybecomesdarkasthesundisappearsbelowalotofflyingclouds Thentheheavyraindropstellusthearrivalofthemonsoon 季风 ItisalsoasurprisingsightthatinfluencesthelivesofboththepeopleofIndiaandthecountry slivingthings Scientistscallitoneofthemostextremeweathereventsintheworld ManyIndiansareafraidofthemonsoon sdeadlyfloods Butfarmersalsodependonittogettheircrops Infact withoutthemonsoon sstorms almostabillionpeoplewouldgohungry ThemonsoonbeginsinJuneandendsinearlySeptember Therainsmakenotonlythesweetfruitsbutalsosomeanimalsgrowquicklyinthemonsoon InthewordsofShantipriya Themonsoonwindsblow 吹 freely movingeverythingintheirway Thewaterinriversrunsandflowersbegintogrowincelebrationofthemonsoon 11 What stheweatherlikeinthesouthwesternpartofIndiabeforethemonsoon A Verycoolandwet B Veryhot C Windy D Rainy 12 Howdoesthemonsoonform Therightorderis a thehotairgetsthecoolwetairfromtheoceanb twoairmassesmeetc thehotairrisesd itrainsheavilyA a c d bB b d a cC c a b dD d b c a B C 13 What sIndians attitudetothemonsoon A Theythinkitbringscoolweather B Theyenjoyitssurprisingsights C Theythinkitbringsenoughrain D Theyareafraidofitbutdependonit D 14 Amonsooncanlast A about30daysB lessthan100daysC halfayearD sevenmonths 15 What sthebesttitleforthepassage A What stheMonsoonLikeB TheUseoftheMonsoonC India sMonsoonD WhentheMonsoonComes B C OURBUSESCANMAKEYOURHOLIDAYEastBus maybethebestchoiceonyourvisittothefamousplacesofinterestinBeijing Sitback relaxandseeallthereistosee withnoneedtoworryaboutdriving findingaparkingplaceorleavingyourcarwithnoonetowatchit D 16 WhentheyvisittheplacesofinterestonanEastBus thevisitors A needtowatchtheircarsB havetoworryaboutthedrivingC havetofindplacestoparkthebusD cansitbackandrelaxthemselves 17 Fromtheadvertisement wecanseethatEastBusisakindof A touristbusB villagebusC airportbusD schoolbus D A 18 onanEastBuscanspeaktwolanguages A TheguideB ThedriverC ThevisitorsD Thechildren 19 Childrenunder1 2mtallneedtopay forthetrip A 230yuanB 290yuanC 320yuanD 460yuan A B 20 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue A Thetourpriceincludessixmeals B Visitorscanseesixplaceswithinthreedays C Visitorsmustgotothecompanytobookthetickets D Theofficehourofthecompanyiseighthoursaday C 五 阅读填空阅读下列短文 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 TahitiisthelargestislandoftheFrenchPolynesiainSouthPacific Itcovers1 045kmandhasapopulationof183 600 1 It salwayswarmandhumid Tahitianpeopleareveryfriendlyandwelcoming Theywelcomevisitorswithmusic danceandflowers 2 B A InTahiti therearealwaysalotofthingstodoandtosee Inthewaters youcanmeetallkindsofcolorfulfishandmanyotherlivingthingsthatyoucan tname 3 Youcanstandinthewaterbehindasaferopetowatchasharktrainerhand feedthesharks orenjoythisfantasticscenefromtheboat Ifyouwanttofindaplacetoswim haveasunbathoradmirethebeautifulsunset ablacksandbeachisagreatchoice C Intheevening youcanhavedeliciousfoodatasquarewithmanysmallrestaurants 4 SomehotelsinTahitiarebuiltabovethewaters 5 Theyarereallywonderfulplacestorelaxandrefreshyou Tahiti anamazingplacetodoeverythingornothingatall iswaitingforyou E D A It spopularforwomenandmentowearflowersbehindtheirleftears B Theweatherthereisneithertoohotnortoocold C Feedingsharksisanexcitingpopularactivity D Beautifulfishswimmingbelowcanbeseenthroughtheglassfloororcoffeetable E Allkindsoffruitjuicecanbefoundhere 六 单词拼写1 Whetherwewillgoforapicnicornotdependsonthew 2 It stoolate Theplanehast off 3 Thetouristsdidn tarriveatthesmallvillageu nineintheevening 4 Wearegettingc tothestation Pleasebereadytogetoff eather aken ntil lose 5 Amanwithdirtyclothesgotonthebusw buyingaticket 6 IliketakingabusbecauseIthinkit scomfortableandalsogoodforthee 七 完成句子1 夏季的天气怎么样 insummer insummer ithout nvironment What s the weather like How is weather the 2 如果你要出去 请穿上大衣 goout pleaseputonyourcoat 3 据说一场可怕的暴风雨要来了 aterriblestormiscoming If It you want to is said that 4 他们明早将乘火车去武汉 TheyaregoingtoWuhan tomorrowmorning 5 我们的车在去纽约的途中抛锚了 Ourcar onthewaytoNewYork by train broke down 6 我更喜欢骑单车 因为它便宜并且可以保持空气清洁 I becauseitischeapandkeepstheairclean 7 越来越多的汽车带来了严重的交通问题 carshavebroughtheavytrafficproblems prefer More and more riding bicycle 八 书面表达旅游是一种非常好的活动 许多人对于旅游都怀有浓厚的兴趣 很多人也会做旅游攻略 请写一篇文章 内容包括 1 简述外出旅游的好处 至少两点 2 请为即将到来的暑假选择一条旅游线路 说明你选择该条线路的原因 并为自己设计一个旅行计划 要求 1 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和自己的真实姓名 2 语句通顺 书写规范 词数80左右 作文的开头已经给出 不计入总词数 写作指导 1 审题 第一人称 一般将来时 说明文和记叙文 2 思路 列出旅游的好处 自己选择哪条路线以及选择的原因 设计一个旅行计划 写作要点 1 旅游让我们放松 让我们开阔眼界 如 Travelingcanmakeusrelaxedandwecanopenoureyesduringthejourney 2 这个暑假我将去 旅游 因为我喜欢 如 ThiscomingsummerholidayI llgoonatripto becauseIlike 3 我将和 去 去待 多久 如 Iwillgo with AndIwillgotherefor 4 我们计划 做哪些事情 如 Weplantodo 5 我希望我们能在那里玩得很开心 如 Ihopewecanhaveagoodtimethere 整篇写作 Nowadaysmanypeoplehavegreatinterestintravelingbecause travelingcanmakethemrelaxedandtheycanopentheireyesduringthejourney Iliketraveling too I llgoonatriptoHainaninthecomingsummerholiday becauseIlikewatersportsverymuch I llhaveafour daytripwithmyparentsandwe llgobyplane Wearegoingscubadiving fishingandboatingthere Intheevening we llwalkalongthebeaches Andhavingniceseafoodisalsoinourplan Ihopewecanhaveagoodtimethere