高一英语期末试题及答案.doc

高一期末测试第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。21. -We are late because we took _ wrong road. -You should be careful _ next time.A. thetheB. atheC. the/D. /22. Im afraid that the thread will break _ its the weakest.A. at whichB. whichC. thatD. where23. -When will your new book come out? -It _ be out in a month at most.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. might24. When the peace talks _, they realized that there would be a war between the two countries.A. broke outB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke down25. It is believed that this book is _ worth reading than that one.A. moreB. betterC. quiteD. most26. -Did you have any trouble with the western customs ? -_ to speak of.A. NothingB. NobodyC. NoneD. No one27. In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, _ low price makes it attractive to the students from poor families.A. whichB. thatC. whose D. what28. Even if the treatment _, there is still no magic pill for the patients in the last stage of AIDs.A. worksB. usesC. doesD. helps29. After a discussion they agreed to accept _ they thought _ the job.A. whoever; fit B. whomever; fitC. whoever; was fit for D. whomever; was fit for30. -Would you join us in the summer camp? -_, you see.A. It all dependsB. It doesnt matterC. Thats rightD. Ill follow you31. -Long time no see. Havent you graduated from university? -Yes. I _ English for four years in Wuhan.A. studyB. am studyingC. have studiedD. studied32. We cant move into the new house now as it _.A. is decoratingB. is being decoratedC. will decorateD. has been decorated33. -What kind of film do you like best, John? -Films with happy _.A. endsB. figuresC. endingsD. stories34. China won 32 gold medals in the 2004 Olympic Games, _ second among all the competing countries.A. rankedB. to rankC. to be rankingD. ranking35. Its important to give her an emergency phone number _ the children get hurt or sick.A. unlessB. in caseC. even thoughD. as long as第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A man and his family lived on a large hill, from where many long steps led down to the street.One day the man was 36 on his motorcycle on his patio (露台) and his wife was in the house in the kitchen. The man was racing the 37 on the motorcycle and somehow, the motorcycle started to run. The man, still holding the handlebars, was 38 through a glass patio door and the motorcycle fell onto the floor inside the house. The wife, hearing the 39 , ran into the dining room, and found her husband lying on the floor, 40 and bleeding (流血), the motorcycle lying 41 him and the patio door broken. The wife ran to the 42 and called for an ambulance. After the ambulance took the husband to the hospital, the wife 43 the motorcycle and pushed it outside. Seeing that 44 had spilled on the floor, the wife got some paper towels, _45 up the gas, and threw the towels in the toilet. The husband got treated at the hospital and was 46 then to come home. After arriving home, he looked at the broken patio door and the 47 done to his motorcycle. He became sad, went into the bathroom, sat on the 48 and smoked a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it between his legs into the toilet bowl while still 49 . The wife, who was in the kitchen, heard a loud explosion and her husband 50 . She ran into the bathroom and found her husband lying on the floor. His 51 had been blown away and he was suffering burns on the back of his 52 and his hips (臀部). The wife again ran to the phone and 53 an ambulance. While the ambulance crew (人员) were carrying the husband with the stretcher(担架) down to the street, one of the crew asked the wife how the husband had 54 himself. She told them and they started laughing so hard, one of them tipped（倾斜） the stretcher and the husband was thrown onto the ground. He fell down the remaining (余下的) 55 and broke his ankle. 36. A. workingB. driving C. ridingD. pushing37. A. wheels B. door C. engine D. windows38. A. brokenB. drivenC. pushedD. dragged39. A. wordB. crashC. newsD. voice40. A. cutB. harmedC. woundedD. hit41. A. from behindB. away fromC. near fromD. next to42. A. phone B. station C. hospital D. street43. A. tookB. felt C. stood D. laid44. A. gas B. blood C. partsD. water45. A. dugB. driedC. pickedD. set46. A. forcedB. allowedC. encouragedD. arranged47. A. goodB. wrong C. damageD. harm48. A. chairB. pit (坑)C. basinD. toilet49. A. sittingB. lyingC. lightedD. smoked50. A. laughingB. callingC. singingD. screaming51. A. trousersB. coat C. towels D. cigarette 52. A. armsB. head C. legsD. hands53. A. asked aboutB. sent forC. called forD. called in54. A. enjoyed B. burnedC. savedD. supported55. A. waysB. partsC. thingsD. steps第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AThe English are often considered as unfriendly people who dont talk to strangers, but not London taxi drivers. I once asked a cabbie to describe his life to me and he didnt stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them: “Some very strange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to her house she found that shed lost her key. So, I waited in the cab with the dog while she climbed up the window.” “I waited and waited After half an hour of ringing the bell I deci ded to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb up the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought that I was trying to rob the house! Luckily, the woman came downstairs, shed gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog. I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask her for the fare(车资，车费).”56.In the writers opinion, London taxi drivers are _.A. unfriendly B. talkative C. helpful D. strange enough57. From the passage we guess that the writer _.A. is the driver of the taxiB. often travels by taxiC. is a foreigner visiting LondonD. lives in London58. What does the underlined word “cabbie” mean in this passage?A. Conductor.B. Stranger.C. Taxi driver.D. Porter.59. The man was waiting outside the womans house because _.A. he began to like the woman and her dog at the first sightB. the woman had not paid himC. he wanted to know what would happen when the police cameD. he was trying to go on talking with herBDear Laura,Hi! I am Veronica, your new pen friend from Singapore. I got your name and address from the Making Pen Pals Column in Buddies magazine and thought Id write to you. Well, let me start by telling you something about myself. I am 13 years old and I am studying in secondary one at Westdove School. I have just finished my exams. I live with my parents and younger sister in a five room apartment. I like swimming, playing tennis and reading novels. I love the outdoors, especially the sea and I have been on several trekking (long and hard) tours abroad. I enjoy listening to both pop and classical music. My favorite food is pizza and I love making it myself because I like to make it with lots of cheese and pepper. To sum it up, I am a talkative, caring and patient person.I guess life in London must be wonderful with all the interesting places and good food to enjoy. Id love to see the famous Big Ben. I hope to visit London during one of my school holidays. Laura, I would really like to learn more about your culture and lifestyle. I hope you will write back. I have enclosed(附有) my address and telephone number. Please feel free to call me if you make a trip to Singapore. I think you should because it is a wonderful place to shop. Till then, good-bye!Yours faithfullyVeronica 60. Veronica writes the letter to Laura because she wants to _.A. tell her something about herselfB. know something about herC. invite her to her countryD. make friends with her61. Veronica says she loves making pizza because _.A. pizza bought in Singapore is not goodB. people can not buy fresh pizza in SingaporeC. she can make pizza to her own tasteD. she thinks it is cheap to make pizza62. From the letter we know that _.A. Veronica is not interested in travelingB. Veronica has traveled a lotC. Veronica has been to London beforeD. Veronica thinks Singapore is the best place for travelers63. Veronica thinks that Laura should come to Singapore some day because _.A. she can do a lot of shopping in Singapore B. Singapore is a city of flowersC. Singapore is a good place to visitD. Singapore is her native country CMore than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund（救灾基金会） will be started as soon as possible.”According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.64. This passage is probably taken from _.A. a storybookB. a textbookC. a magazineD. a newspaper65. It seems that the flood happened just because _.A. the banks were too lowB. the wooden bridge across the river was brokenC. the river was too narrowD. they had had wet days for some time66. From the passage we know that _.A. though the town was flooded, you could still go there by busB. as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher landsC. the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victimsD. the flood hasnt brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood67. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Big FloodB. Ternang Is in DangerC. Over 10,000 People Are HomelessD. Great Help Is NeededDThere have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didnt have to explore(开发) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a wish to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.68. The first great invention ever known was _.A. the cameraB. the wheelC. the electric lightD. the radio69. Which of the following was turned out nearly at the same time with the jet plane? A. The radio.B. The camera.C. Nylon.D. The helicopter.70. This passage talks mainly about _.A. how inventions affect (影响) peoples life B. when electric light was inventedC. which country made the first step into spaceD. why cars were very important71. We can safely come to the conclusion that peoples life will be made even better through _.A. new discoveriesB. greater inventionsC. better ways to help people get over diseasesD. all of aboveEAs we know, most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with money. But money is not all powerful. Money cant buy many things such as time and true love. There are 24 hours in a day. Sometimes when we are very happy, we wish that the period of happiness would last longer. But no matter what we do, or how much money we are willing to pay, we cannot make a day last longer than 24 hours. On the other hand, when we are unhappy, money cannot make the unhappy time pass away more quickly. True love is another thing which money cannot buy. Suppose we have someone who really loves us very much. Once he dies, he can give us no more love. Can our money raise him from death and make him love us as before? Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us love. Money can buy us diamond things, beautiful clothes, but never time and love. So money, after all, is not all powerful. 72. According to the passage, it is quite impossible for you to buy _. A. true friendshipB. real diamondC. a large houseD. an expensive car73. Which of the sentences expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Money cannot buy time and love.B. Money is not powerful at all.C. Money can buy people material things.D. Money doesnt mean everything.74.Through the passage the writer wants to tell people not to _.A. make moneyB. waste moneyC. save moneyD. worship(崇拜) money75. From the passage we can see that in our life, besides something material, we need something _.A. spiritual B. beautiful C. lovely D. useful 第 II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（）; 如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线画掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出加的词。此行错一个词：在错词处划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Many people eat too many and thats not good76. _for their health. In poor country many people77. _cant get enough food and this too damage their78. _healthes. Many students have a poor diet too79. _because theyre poor and because theyre lazy.80. _I think that thats difficult to plan a good diet81. _these days because its hard to judge value of82. _frozen and tinned foods(罐头食品). These are83. _wide used because theyre so easy to prepare84. _for, but I think we need fresh food, too.85. _第二节：书面表达(满分25 分)请根据下列三幅图用英语写一篇短文（故事），讲述小明回家路上所发生的事情。注意：1 短文须包括所有图画的内容，可以适当增加细节，使故事连贯；2 词数：120左右3参考词汇：mask口罩 pretend to do; pretend that 假装高一年级英语期末试题参考答21-25 CDADB 26-30 CCACA 31-35 DBCDB 36-40 ACDBA 41-45 DACAB 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 ACCBD56-60 BCCBD 61-65 CBADD 66-70 CABCA 71-75DADDA短文改错 (共十行，每行1分，满分10分)Many people eat too many and thats not good76. _much_for their health. In poor country many people77. _countriescant get enough food and this too damage their78. _damages healthes. Many students have a poor diet(饮食) too79. _health_because theyre poor and because theyre lazy.80. _ or_I think that thats difficult to plan a good diet81. _ its_ these days because its hard to judge value of82. _ the_frozen and tinned foods(罐头食品). These are83. _ _wide used because theyre so easy to prepare84. _widely_for(away) but I think we need fresh food, too.85. _for _书面表达：One day Xiao Ming was walking alone, as he was suffering from a bad cold, he was wearing a mask over his nose and mouth to protect himself from another cold.While passing a river, Xiao Ming saw a man in the river, struggling for life and calling for help. Instead of saving the man, Xiao Ming covered his eyes with his mask, pretending not to have seen the man in danger.Unfortunately, with his eyes covered with the mask, Xiao Ming couldnt see where he was going, so he fell into the water, too. And now it was his turn to struggle in the river and call for help.