名词所有格及练习讲解.doc

名词所有格及练习讲解名词有三个格：主格、宾格和所有格。构成: 名词+s 或 of + 名词短语在名词尾加s表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格，1. 单数名词词尾加s，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加s。例the boys bag 男孩的书包 mens room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ，只加 例 the workers struggle工人的斗争 the girls father3. 凡不能加s的名词，都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构表示所有关系。Eg. the title of the song 歌的名字 the name of the country4 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有s，则表示“分别有”；只有一个s，则表示“共有”。Eg Johns and Marys room(两间) John and Marys room(一间)5 在复合名词或短语中，s 加在最后一个词的词尾。Eg. a month or twos absence6 作为一个整体的词组，一般在最后一个词的词尾加s。Eg. an hour and a halfs walk （步行一个半小时的路程）Carol and Charles boat （卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船）7. 名词作定语可分两种情况，一是名词所有格；二是表示中心词的性质、材料、类别或性别等时，一般直接用名词的单数形式【巩固训练】1. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the _.A. rooms number B. Room number C. Rooms number D. Room numbers2. The newly-built library is a _ building.A. five-storey B. Five storeys C. Five-storeys D. Five storeys 3. - Whose umbrella is it?- Its _.A. somebody elses B. Somebody elseC. Somebodys elses D. Somebodys else4. I feel terribly hot, Whats the _?A. temperature of the room B.rooms temperatureC.room temperature D. temperature of rooms5. _ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The Evens B. The EvensC. The Evenses D. The Evenses6.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of _.A. Marys sister B. Mary sisters C. Marys sisters D. Sister of Marys7. The woman over there is _ mother.A. Julia and Shelleys B. Julias and ShelleysC. Julia and Shelley D. Julias and Shelley8. He is very tired. He needs _.A. a night rest B. a rest night C. a nights rest D. a rest of night9 -Excuse me，where are _ offices?-Over thereA teachers B teachers C the teachers D the teachers11 Today is September 10th. Its_ Day. Lets go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. Teacher B. Teachers C. the Teachers D. Teachers12 Well have a _ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two days B. two-dayC. two-days D. two days13 This is my dress. That one is _.A. Mary B. MarysC. sister D. mother14. The_ is just around the corner and you wont miss it.A. bicycles shop B. bicycle shop C. bicycles shop D. bicycles shop15 The village is far away from her indeed. Its_ walk.A. a four hour B. a four hours C. a four-hours D. a four hours1. Today is September 10th. Its _ Day. A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teachers D. Teacher 2. Its June 1st, its _ Day. A. Childrens B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Childrenss 3. This year, _ is on May 9th. A. My mothers brithday B. My mothers brithday C. My mothers brithday D. My motherss brithday 4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the _ . A. doctor B. doctors C. doctors D. doctor 5. Where is Mr. Zhang? He is in the _ . A. teachers reading room B. teachers reading room C. teacher reading room D. teachers reading room 6. This is _ ball. Its not _ . A. the boys, girls B. the boys, the girls C. the boy, the girl D. boys, girls 7. This year, the most popular _ hat is that kind. A. womans B. womens C. womens D. womans 8. Look at the book, its not mine, and its not yours, so it must be _ . A. somebody elses B. somebody else C. somebodys else D . somebody else 9. These are _ . A. newspaper of today B. todays newspaper C. todays newspapers D. today newspapers 10. Its about _ from my home to our school. A. twenty minutes walk B. walk of twenty minutes C. walk of twenty minutes D. twenty minutes walk 11. _ is very small and white. A. The hat of your brothers B. The hat of your brother C. Your brothers hat D. Your brother hat 12. This is _ . A. Mike and Jims bike B. Mikes and Jim bike C. Mikes and Jims bike D. Mike and Jim bike 13. He is _ . A. one student of my father B. one of my fathers student C. my fathers students D. one student of my fathers 14. Ken is also _ . A. one cousin of mine B. one cousin of my C. one cousin of me D. one cousin of I 15. _ has travelled to Beijing. A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. A her friend D. Hers one friend 16. These are _ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore. A. Li Lins and Jill B. Li Lin and Jills C. Li Lins and Jill D. Li Lins and Jills 17. Billy and I are good friends, I have _ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling! A. some pictures of Billy B. some pictures of Billys C. some Billys pictures D. some pictures of Billy 18. This is _ , and I borrowed it two days ago. A. a picture of Mr. Cox B. a picture of Mr. Coxs C. a Mr. Cox picture D. Mr. Coxs picture