用定语从句翻译下列句子.doc

定语从句巩固练习一、用定语从句翻译下列句子1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试的。 2.她上周买的房子非常好看3.这就是他爸爸工作的地方。4.你们已经取得了很大的进步，这使老师非常高兴.5.众所周知，他是一个好学生。6.北京是中国的首都，它是一座美丽的城市。7.鲁迅的原名(real name)是周树人。在他的一生中他写了很多小说和散文（prose)8.杰克来自加拿大，他在我们学校已经学习了3年, 他不仅经常帮助我们学英语，而且中文也讲的很不错。9.有什么我可以为你做的么？10.不要读那些你看不懂的书。11.我永远都不会忘记我们在高中学习的那段时光。12. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 13. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。14. 这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。15. 众所周知，吸烟损害(do harm to/ be harmful to)健康。16. 这本小说很动人(touching/ moving)，我已经读了三遍。17. 中国位于亚洲东部，是世界上最大的国家之一。18. 北京是中国的首都，有1200多万人口。19. 吴川位于广东省西南部，面积约860平方公里squarekilometres，人口超过100万。20. Ken是我的同学，今年17岁。21. 他学习很努力，老师和学生们都很喜欢他。22. 周星驰Stephen Chow，1962年6月22日出生于香港，是家中唯一一个男孩，从小跟着他的三个姐姐在上海长大。23. 费孝通，我国著名的社会学家（sociologist）和社会活动家（social activist），1910年11月2日生于一个富裕家庭。24.我们在医院一直照顾的老太太死了.25.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。26.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。27.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。28.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。29.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？30.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。31.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。32.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。33.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。34.有什么事我能帮你吗？35.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。36.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。37.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.38.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。39.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。40.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样，我的女朋友根本不爱我。41.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。42.我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。43.她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。44. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗？45.昨天他告诉我，是谁吃了我的苹果，那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。46.自从她出生以来她就从未见过她爸爸。47.她昨天告诉我，自从他去年见到她父亲，就再也没有见过了。48.你知道你们班长喜欢的那个女孩吗？49. 那些帮助他人的人是世界上最幸福的人 。（those）50. 杭州是我游玩过的最漂亮的城市。（visit）51. 这张照片让我想起我们一起度过的欢乐时光。（remind）这张照片使我想起了在夏令营度过的日子。52. 那位参赛选手昏倒的原因是摄影棚里太热了。（the reason）53. 去年我去了北京。 那是我第二次到长城游玩。（the second time）54. 我们感谢你为我们所做的一切。（all）55. 学校运动会被推迟了， 这让学生们非常失望。（which）56.在大树下有三十四个来自十班的学生57.我妈妈有一本书，它的封皮看起来很漂亮58.这就是以前你给我的那支笔59.有一位正过马路的老太太60.这套公寓就是你曾经住过的 61.刚才跟你说话的女孩是谁？62.我记得我出生的那一天。63.昨天我去了我哥哥工作的地方。64.请让我知道你买到那本书的地方。65.我不喜欢他的原因是因为他太笨了。66.你能否向我解释下你迟到的原因。67.这些照片是我去年在北京照的照片。68.他是我常常和你谈到的那个人。69.雷锋是一名经常帮助其他人的战士。二把下列各组句子合并成一句。1.Theletterisfrommyuncle.Ireceivedityesterday. 2.Theteachersawwhathappened.Hewasstandingnearby.3.Thegirlisnotherenow.Shetoldmethenews.4.Thisisthetree.Hewasclimbingityesterday.5.Donotdrinkwater.Ithasnotbeenboiled.6.Thestudentisintheroom.HisnameisTom.7.Thehouseisourlibrary.Itsdoorispaintedred.8.Ialwaysrememberthedays.Wespentthemtogether.9.Johnisaverykind-heartedman.Youcanturntohimforhelp.10.Thebookiswrittenbythatfamouswriter.Iamveryinterestedinit.3.Tomistheboy.Iwenttothecinemawithhimtogether.11.Haveyourememberedthefactory?Weworkedinitlastyear.12.TheoldOlympicGamescoulddatebackto776BC.Themoderngamescomefromit.13.Thewomanhasjustwonagoldmedal.Ireadaboutherinthenewspaper.14.Thehouseis7kilometersaway.Iwasborninit.15.Thisistheveryfarm.Myfatherusedtoworkonit.定语从句巩固练习keys一、用定语从句翻译下列句子1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试的。 The students who dont study hard will not pass the exam.2.她上周买的房子非常好看The house, which she bought last week, is very nice.3.这就是他爸爸工作的地方。This is the place where/in which his father works.4.你们已经取得了很大的进步，这使老师非常高兴.You have made great progress, which makes your teacher very happy.5.众所周知，他是一个好学生。As is known to us all, he is a good student. 6.北京是中国的首都，它是一座美丽的城市。Beijing, which is the capital city of China, is a very beautiful. 7.鲁迅的原名(real name)是周树人。在他的一生中他写了很多小说和散文（prose)Luxun, whose real name is ZhouShuren, wrote many novels and proses in his whole life.8.杰克来自加拿大，他在我们学校已经学习了3年, 他不仅经常帮助我们学英语，而且中文也讲的很不错。Jack is from Canada. He has studied in our school for three years .He often helps us learn English .He speaks Chinese very well.Jack is a student of our school, who comes from Canada. He has studied in our school for three years .He often helps us learn English, and he speaks Chinese very well.Jack comes from Canada. He is a student of our school where he has studied for 3 years .Not only does he often help us learn English but he speaks Chinese fluently as well.9.有什么我可以为你做的么？Is there anything that I can do for you?10.不要读那些你看不懂的书。Dont read the books that you cant understand.11.我永远都不会忘记我们在高中学习的那段时光。Ill never forget the days when I studied in senior school24. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 His father died in the year when he was born.25. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。This is the house which we bought last month. 26. 这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。The house, which we bought last month, is very nice. 27. 众所周知，吸烟损害(do harm to/ be harmful to)健康。As we all known/ As is well known to us, smoking is harmful to/ does harm to our health.28. 这本小说很动人(touching/ moving)，我已经读了三遍。This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 29. 中国位于亚洲东部，是世界上最大的国家之一。China, (which is) one of the largest counties in the world, lies in the east of Asia.30. 北京是中国的首都，有1200多万人口。Beijing, the capital of China, is a big city with a population of 12 billion. 31. 吴川位于广东省西南部，面积约860平方公里squarekilometres，人口超过100万。Wuchuan, which lies in the southwest of Guangdong province, covers an area of 860squarekilometers and has a population of over 1million.Located in the southwest of Guangdong province, Wuchuan covers an area of 860squarekilometers with a population of over 1million.32. Ken是我的同学，今年17岁。Ken is my classmate, who is 17 years old now.33. 他学习很努力，老师和学生们都很喜欢他。He works hard, which makes both teachers and students like him.34. 周星驰Stephen Chow，1962年6月22日出生于香港，是家中唯一一个男孩，从小跟着他的三个姐姐在上海长大。As the only boy of his family, Stephen Chow, who was born on June 22,1962 in Hong Kong, grew up in Shanghai along with his three sisters.Born on June 22,1962 in Hong Kong, Stephen Chow, the only son in his family, grew up in Shanghai along with his three sisters.35. 费孝通，我国著名的社会学家（sociologist）和社会活动家（social activist），1910年11月2日生于一个富裕家庭。Fei Xiaotong, who was born into a rich family on November 2, 1910, is a famous Chinese sociologist and social activist.Fei Xiaotong, a famous Chinese sociologist and social activist, was born into a rich family on November 2, 1910.24.我们在医院一直照顾的老太太死了.Theoldladywhomwehadtakencareofinthehospitallastyeardied.25.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。Thegirlwhomyouwanttomarrystoleyourwalletyesterday.26.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。ThebookthatMt.Sunwroteisthebestbookintheworld.27.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。ThegirlwhoyoulikeisthegirlwhoIlike.28.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。Themanwhowasbitbymydogwasbitbyyourdogtodayagain.29.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？Doyouknowthereasonforwhichheisgoingtomarryyou?Doyouknowthereasonwhyheisgoingtomarryyou?30.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。IhatethehotelwhereIlived./IhatethehotelinwhichIlived./IhatethehotelIlivedin.31.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。IwillneverforgettheautumnwhenIstudiedandlivedwithyou.IwillneverforgettheautumninwhichIstudiedandlivedwithyou.32.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。Thegirlwhomhehadlovedfor20yearsmarriedsomeoneyesterday.33.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。SheisthebeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.34.有什么事我能帮你吗？IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?35.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。Theoldladywhodiedyesterdayleftonemillion.36.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。Thedoctortoldmeyesterdaythatthereisnothingthathecoulddoformyfather.37.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.Thisisthepage, whereyoucanfindtheanswer.Thisisthepage, whichyoucanfindtheansweron.38.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。Astheteachertoldmeyesterday,hedidntpasstheexam.39.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。Aswewasdiscussingjustnow,itseasyforustostudyEnglish.40.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样，我的女朋友根本不爱我。Asmymothertoldmeyesterday,mygirlfrienddidntlovemeatall.41.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。Asyouknow,themoneyisveryimportant.42.我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。WearestudyingthebusinessEnglish,whichisveryusefulforusinthefuture.43.她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。Sheisthegirlwhowillhavemadetenthousanddollarsbytheendofnestyear.44. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗？Doyouknowthethiefwhom(who)thepolicemanhasbeenlookingfor?45.昨天他告诉我，是谁吃了我的苹果，那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。Yesterday,Hetoldmewhohadeatenmyapplewhichmymotherboughtforme.46.自从她出生以来她就从未见过她爸爸。Shehasneverseenherfathersincehewasborn.47.她昨天告诉我，自从他去年见到她父亲，就再也没有见过了。Yesterday,shetoldmethatshehadneverseenherfathersineshewasborn48.你知道你们班长喜欢的那个女孩吗？Doyouknowthegirlwho(whom)yourmonitorlikes?49. 那些帮助他人的人是世界上最幸福的人 。（those）Those who help others are the happiest people in the world.50. 杭州是我游玩过的最漂亮的城市。（visit）Hangzhou is the most beautiful city which I have visited to.51. 这张照片让我想起我们一起度过的欢乐时光。（remind）This photo reminded me of the happy time we spent together.这张照片使我想起了在夏令营度过的日子。This picture reminds me of the days when we spent in the summer camp52. 那位参赛选手昏倒的原因是摄影棚里太热了。（the reason）The reason why that competitor fainted was because the temperature of the sound stage was too hot.53. 去年我去了北京。 那是我第二次到长城游玩。（the second time）Last year I went to Beijing. That was the second time Ive been there. 54. 我们感谢你为我们所做的一切。（all）We are thankful to all you have done for us.55. 学校运动会被推迟了， 这让学生们非常失望。（which）The school sports meeting was put off, which disappointed all the students.56.在大树下有三十四个来自十班的学生 There are thirty four students， who are from class ten， under the big tree.57.我妈妈有一本书，它的封皮看起来很漂亮 My mother has a book whose cover looks very beautiful.58.这就是以前你给我的那支笔 This is the pen which you gave me before.59.有一位正过马路的老太太There is an old lady who is crossing the road.60.这套公寓就是你曾经住过的 This apartment is the one which you lived in before.This apartment is the one where you lived before.61.刚才跟你说话的女孩是谁？Who is the girl that was talking to you?62.我记得我出生的那一天。I remember the day when/on which you were born.63.昨天我去了我哥哥工作的地方。Yesterday I went to the place where my brother works.64.请让我知道你买到那本书的地方。Please let me know the place where you bought this book.65.我不喜欢他的原因是因为他太笨了。The reason why I dont like him is because of his foolish.66.你能否向我解释下你迟到的原因。Can you tell me the reason why you are late.67.这些照片是我去年在北京照的照片。These are the photos that I took in Beijing last year.68.他是我常常和你谈到的那个人。He is the person who I often talk to you about.69.雷锋是一名经常帮助其他人的战士。Leifeng is a soldier who often helps others.二把下列各组句子合并成一句。1.Theletterisfrommyuncle.Ireceivedityesterday. TheletterisfrommyunclewhichIreceivedyesterday.2.Theteachersawwhathappened.Hewasstandingnearby.Theteacherwhowasstandingnearbysawwhathappened3.Thegirlisnotherenow.Shetoldmethenews.Thegirlwhotoldmethenewsisnotherenow4.Thisisthetree.Hewasclimbingityesterday.Thisisthetreewhichhewasclimbingyesterday5.Donotdrinkwater.Ithasnotbeenboiled.Donotdrinkwaterwhichhasnotbeenboiled6.Thestudentisintheroom.HisnameisTom.ThestudentwhosenameisTomisintheroom7.Thehouseisourlibrary.Itsdoorispaintedred.Thehousewhosedoorispaintedredisourlibrary8.Ialwaysrememberthedays.Wespentthemtogether.Ialwaysrememberthedayswhichwespenttogether9.Johnisaverykind-heartedman.Youcanturntohimforhelp.Johnisaverykind-heartedmanwhomyoucanturntoforhelp.Johnisaverykind-heartedmantowhomyoucanturnforhelp.10.Thebookiswrittenbythatfamouswriter.Iamveryinterestedinit.3.Tomistheboy.Iwenttothecinemawithhimtogether.ThebookwhichIamveryinterestediniswrittenbythatfamouswriter.ThebookinwhichIamveryinterestediswrittenbythatfamouswriter.11.Haveyourememberedthefactory?Weworkedinitlastyear.Haveyourememberedthefactorywhichweworkedinlastyear?Haveyourememberedthefactoryinwhichweworkedlastyear?12.TheoldOlympicGamescoulddatebackto776BC.Themoderngamescomefromit.TheoldOlympicGameswhichthemoderngamescomefromcoulddatebackto776BC.TheoldOlympicGamesfromwhichthemoderngamescomecoulddatebackto776BC.13.Thewomanhasjustwonagoldmedal.Ireadaboutherinthenewspaper.ThewomanwhomIreadaboutinthenewspaperhasjustwonagoldmedal.ThewomanaboutwhomIreadinthenewspaperhasjustwonagoldmedal.14.Thehouseis7kilometersaway.Iwasborninit.ThehousewhichIwasborninis7kilometersaway.ThehouseinwhichIwasbornis7kilometersaway.15.Thisistheveryfarm.Myfatherusedtoworkonit.Thisistheveryfarmthatmyfatherusedtoworkon.Thisistheveryfarmonwhichmyfatherusedtowork