2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题 (VI).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题 (VI)第卷 选择题（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What kind of movie will the speakers watch?A. An action movie. B. A edy. C. A thriller.2. What is the matter with the man?A. He tied in a wrong way.B. He is not fit to wear a tie.C. He is wearing a tie in a wrong color.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She is not hungry. B. She doesnt like bread. C. She will eat the bread.4. What does the man mean?A. Hes sure to pass the test.B. He also thinks the test difficult.C. He hopes the woman can pass the test.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A job position. B. A sales engineer.C. An electrical pany.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What relation is the woman to Dr. Carlton?A. His secretary. B. His wife. C. His student.7. What will the man do next?A. Book a flight. B. Make an appointment. C. See a doctor.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the purpose of the survey?A. To do a market research.B. To introduce a new product.C. To persuade people to apply for credit cards.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Fill out a form. B. Sign a form. C. Pay his credit card bills.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will the party be held?A. In a caf. B. In a club. C. In the dining hall.11. How many people are expected to be present at the party?A. 8. B. 9. C. 10.12. What will the woman do later?A. Go on the Internet. B. Book a place. C. Listen to music.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers doing?A. Buying books.B. Putting books in order.C. Checking the information of some books.14. Who is the writer of Wine Science?A. MacLean. B. George Brown. C. Bookman.15. What does the woman say about Grape Growing?A. It is quite expensive.B. It is a classic course book.C. It wont be used in second year.16. How much does Wine Making cost?A. $13. B. $30. C. $45.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker do?A. A tour guide. B. An artist. C. A photographer.18. When will the group arrive in India?A. On the 5th of November.B. On the 6th of November.C. On the 7th of November.19. How many types of birds are there in the wildlife park?A. About 10. B. About 20. C. About 300.20. What can people in the group do in New Delhi?A. Go sightseeing or go shopping.B. Travel around on elephants.C. Have lunch and dinner.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door. The boy asked, Daddy, how much do you make per hour? The father was furious at his sons question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked his father to lend $10 to him. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didnt answer his son. The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10. Maybe I was too hard on you just now, the man went into the room and said. Heres the $10 you asked for. Oh, thank you, Daddy! He said. Then, he reached under his pillow, pulled out some crumpled coins and said, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please e home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you. 21How much does the man make if he works 10 hours? A. $10. B. $20. C.$30. D. $4022In this passage, the underlined word furious means _. A. very angry B. quite happy C. too excited D. a little nervous23At first, the father refused to lend the boy any money because _. A. he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself B. he did not have enough money at that momentC. he thought the boy would buy something of no use D. the boy always borrowed money from him 24From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the boys father _. A. often played with his son B. spent little time with his son C. didnt love his son at all D. often came back home earlyBBritish English and American EnglishA student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask-what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar（语法）. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.25In American English, we can say, “ ? ”A. Have you a new bookB. Do you have a new bookC. Are you have a new bookD. Can you to have a new book26Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is .A. poor B. different C. high D. short27The main idea of the passage is that .A. there are no differences between British English and American EnglishB. British English and American English are two different languagesC. speakers of British English and American English speak the same languageD. we shouldnt speak EnglishCHave you ever heard of Iceland? Iceland is a country, one-tenth of which is covered with ice. However, it is said that Iceland is the land of heat. Smoking volcanoes (火山), white steam (蒸汽) and hot springs are more amazing than the other sights including ice there. It has taken millions of years for volcanoes and lava flows (熔岩流) to build Iceland. When hiking through one of Icelands many ancient lava fields, you may notice something strange. White steam is rising from each vent in front of you. Iceland is covered with vents which steam can pass out of. The steam es from naturally heated rocks and hot water below the Earths surface (表面). Like steam vents, hot springs can be seen here and there in the ancient lava fields. Blue Lake is the most famous hot spring in Iceland. It isnt far from the capital city of the country. The water and white earth in it can make your skin as soft as a newborn babys skin. Enjoy that water, because it has traveled a long way. It starts nearly two kilometers under Blue Lake. There, water from the ocean continues moving up slowly into the spaces between hot rocks below the surface. And then the water is heated by hot rocks. Powerful machines and long pipes (水管) help bring the heated water to the surface. People in Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs. Besides, they use it to create electricity that can be used to heat homes and even greenhouses. Iceland is one of the few places on the Earth where active volcanoes lie below ice. Heat from the volcanoes creates a strange and wild beauty. Therefore, some people believe that its better to call the country “Heatland” instead of Iceland. If you have a chance to travel there, take it.28From the passage, are the most amazing sights in Iceland.A. smoking volcanoes and iceB. smoking volcanoes, white steam and hot springsC. heated rocks, hot springs and new lava fields29The underlined word “vent” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A. 进入口 B. 回流口 C. 排放口30The best title for this passage should be .A. THE HISTORY OF ICELANDB. THE HOT SPRING OF BLUE LAKEC. THE HEAT IN ICELAND第二节：七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（请在答题卡上涂时注意：选E涂AB, 选F涂AC, 选G涂AD）Four ways to be a great roommate Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in a boarding school or easily, one of worst.31._Follow these tips to avoid the mon mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour.Talk things out.munication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a fac3e-tio-face conversation. Ive seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start plaining about their roommates behind their backs.32._Dont expect to be best friends. Some roommates bee the best of friends, and some dont . Dont put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet.33._And if your roommate doesnt end up being your best friend, dont worry.Ask before you take. This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. 34._Clean up after yourself. This should go without saying. Dont be lazy. Or, at least dont bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people Ive e across in a boarding school are messy.35._But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict(矛盾，冲突).A. So you need to think twice before you help your roommate out.B. This creates nothing but awkward(尴尬的，笨拙的) situations and unhappiness.C. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.D. You dont have to clean your room and keep it organized all the time.E. It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate.F. Sometimes your get stuck with someone who has tons of negative (消极的)energy.G. Remember , you are trying to make a new friend, not to frighten your roommate away.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We are often warned by our teacher not to waste precious time, because time lost will never 36 . I think it quite true. What does time look like? Nobody knows， 37 we cant see it or 38 it and no amount of money can buy it. Time is abstract (抽象的), so we have to 39 about it. Time passes very quickly. Some students say they dont have 40 time to review all their lessons. It is 41 they dont know how to make use of their time. They 42 it in going to theaters, cinemas and parks, and doing other things. 43 do we study every day? Why do we 44 ? Why would most people rather 45 buses instead of walking? The answer is very simple. We wish to 46 time because time is precious. Today we are living 47 the twenty-first century. We look upon time as 48 . When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is 49 , we must devote our time and 50 to our study so that we may be able to 51 the people well in the future. Laziness is the 52 of time, for it does not only bring us 53 but also does us other harm. If it is not too 54 for us to do our work today, let us do it today and not 55 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more valuable than money. 36. A. buy B. find C. return D. see37. A. and B. as C. for D. so38. A. get B. have C. make D. touch39. A. guess B. imagine C. look D. think40. A. enough B. little C. precious D. useful41. A. because B. for C. that D. why42. A. have B. pass C. use D. waste43. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why44. A. drink B. eat C. think D. work45. A. borrow B. get C. make D. take46. A. increase B. make C. save D. use47. A. at B. for C. in D. on48. A. food B. friends C. life D. water49. A. long B. precious C. short D. useful50. body B. energy C. everything D. life51. A. ask B. remember C. save D. serve52. A. friend B. maker C. mother D. thief53. A. failure B. pleasure C. result D. success54. A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. possible55. A. leave B. let C. remain D. stay第卷 非选择题（共55分） 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, 56 unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless.Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be _57_(find) at Beijings Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. 58 she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, 59 (give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “For the first time I feel 60 (respect)”.Cai said, “A beggars life is even 61 (hard) today. Thats why I want to help them.” They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 62 some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them 63 a look of surprise.“I know the 64 (active) cant help much, but its meant 65 (show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节、书面表达（满分15分）请以“My New School”为题，来写一下自己新学校的情况和自己的感受。注意：1、词数：60-80字； 2、行文连贯。 _第二节、读后续写（25）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Boys like to be considered to be brave, but what kind of things can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by words, but by the actual deed. A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example. Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people fighting in the street corner. Ronny said excitedly, “Some people are fighting! Lets go and have a look! But Henry refused, “Its none of our business. Wed better go home and dont get close to them. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I dont want them to worry about me.”“You are a coward and afraid to go,” said Ronny and off he ran to the spot （地点）withsome other boys. Henry had to go home alone and didnt think about it anymore. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They laughedat him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didnt want toplay with him. Henry was sad but he wasnt angry with Ronny for his rude behavior, because hehad learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when itwas not deserved（值得）, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, hejust ignored the other boys laughter and continued to stick to(坚持) his thought and go toschool and study as well. However, Ronny didnt invite Henry to go home with himanymore. Instead, he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didnt go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun. 注意：1. 所续写的短文词数应为 150 左右；2应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分为两段，开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny._Paragraph 2:At that moment, Henry happened to pass by._ 高青一中高一第一学期10月份月考英语试题答案一、 听力原文(Text 1) M: How about a movie on Sunday, Mum?W: Well, Im afraid your fathers not interested in action movies or thrillers.M: We could find a edy.W: That sounds fine.(Text 2) W: George, change the tie. It is an awful match for the suit in color.M: Really? I thought I tied it so good.W: Its not your way of tying it but the match!M: OK, Ill change it.(Text 3) M: Ah-oh, I burned your bread. Ill put in a couple more slices.W: No, dont waste the bread. Just cut off the burnt part. Itll be fine.(Text 4) W: Do you think Professor Morrisons biology test was too difficult?M: Well, I wish I could just get a passing mark.(Text 5) W: I suggest you apply for the job as an Electrical Sales Engineer in Mlawi. The conditions are excellent.M: You may be right, but job satisfaction is more important than money.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6) W: Hello, sir. How can I help you?M: I have an appointment with Dr. Carlton on Thursday. But I just found out I have to fly to Tokyo on Thursday morning.W: Well, I guess you will be needing to change the time, then. Actually, the doctor is free in about 30 minutes if you have time today.M: Thats good luck. Id be happy to wait here and see him today. Thank you very much.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7) M: I was stopped by one of those market researchers today. She was doing a survey on money.W: Really? What kind of things was she asking?M: She wanted to know whether I was a spender or a saver, and how I usually paid for everything.W: Hmm. Did you tell her I pay for everything?M: Uh, no Anyway, she asked me how many times Id used a credit card in the past month. I told her I didnt have one, and the next thing I know, she asked me if I wanted to have one!W: But youre only 18!M: Well, I filled out the form anyway. The only thing is she asked if a parent could sign it, so 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)M: Hi, Lisa. You know weve been asked to organize a party for Tonys birthday.W: Of course. Lets start working out the details. The first thing is, er, the ti