四川省泸州市2019届高三英语上学期第一次教学质量诊断性考试试题.doc

四川省泸州市2019届高三英语上学期第一次教学质量诊断性考试试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）组成，共10 页；答题卡共 2 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5 毫米黑色签宇笔填写清楚，同时 用 2B 铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂 其它答案；非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签宇笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）回答听力部分时，请先答案标在试卷上；听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Talk to her husband.B. Get an eye operation.C. Buy a new pair of glasses.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Family members.B. Classmates.C. Co-workers.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the kitchen.B. In the bedroom.C. Outside the house.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Moving to New York.B. Holiday plans.C. The weather.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Just so-so.第二节（共 15 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Who will pay for the lunch?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The mans boss.7. How will the speakers go for the lunch?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By taxi.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How many days will the trip take in all?A. Four.B. Five.C. Nine9. What is the woman especially interested in about Thailand?A. The national park.B. The climate. C. The food.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the woman feel about going back to school?A. Worried.B. Happy.C. Excited.11. What did the school do over the summer?A. They bought new puters. B. They built a swimming pool.C. They improved the playground.12. What course will the woman probably choose?A. Dancing.B. Acting.C. Drawing.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What will the woman do when summer starts?A. Go on a trip.B. Work.C. Buy a car.14. How long will the speakers stay at college?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.15. What can the woman enjoy in July?A. A edy show.B. A sports match.C. A concert.16. Where did the woman get her ticket from?A. A radio show.B. The ticket office.C. A friend.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How was the speaker at the first job interview?A. Too confident.B. Very nervous.C. A little impolite.18. When did the speaker get his first job?A. In middle school.B. In high school.C. In college.19. What made the speaker want to be an engineer?A. Helping at McDonalds. B. Serving at a coffee shop.C. Working at a building pany.20. What was the mans secret to success?A. He studied hard.B. He met lots of people.C. He had work experience.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe. When visiting this remarkable city, you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment. With this travel guide, you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam.Amsterdam weather and best time to visitTo see the tulip flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May. For the New Years celebration, theres a lot of partying going on then. However, if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxed Amsterdam, visit from October to March.Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go. Public transportation is also convenient. You can get a chip card for about $9.What You Should Know Before Visiting AmsterdamPlan ahead since most of the attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well known for pick-pockets. Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.Best of AmsterdamRijks museumThis museum is one of the finest in the world. Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds.Vondel parkIf you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet, make a trip to this top choice park in the city.Van Gogh museumThe Van Gogh museum is very fascinating; you will definitely be moved as you see Van Goghs life and how he developed through art.ADam TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam, take the lift to the top of this tower. You can also climb aboard the giant four-person swing for some fun rides.21. In which month can visitors feel at ease more in Amsterdam ?A. June.B. July.C. September.D. November.22. What is the purpose of the part“What you should know before visiting Amsterdam”?A. Providing help.B. Giving warnings.C. Explaining situations. D. Expressing disappointment.23. Where should you go to get a birds-eye view of Amsterdam?A. Rijks museum.B. Vondel park.C. Van Gogh museum.D. ADam Tower.BDerek Rabelo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaiis famous Pipeline big-wave break, but while all others use their sight to do it, this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses. Thats because he is pletely blind.When Derek was born about 24 years ago, he got his name from Derek Ho, the first Hawaiian surfing world champion. A surfing enthusiast himself, Emeslo Rabelo dreamed that his son would share the talent of his uncle, a professional surfer. Unfortunately, Derek was born pletely blind, but this didnt stop his family from believing that he could do anything he wanted, even if that meant being a surfer.At age 2, Derek received a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari, Brazil, became his backyard. He was always fortable in the water and surfing was in his blood, but he didnt actually try riding a waveuntil he turned 17, when his father bought him a surfboard. His father taught him the basics and encouraged him to keep practising, but after successfully standing up on the surfboard, Derek knew he needed to bee much better if he was going to achieve Emeslos dream and bee a professional surfer. So he joined the Praia do Moroo surf school, where he studied under coach Fabio Maru.Standing up on a surfboard and conquering small waves is one thing, while gathering the courage to take on Hawaiis board-breaking Pipeline is another. But that was exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after learning how to surf. Everyone told him it was too dangerous, but he felt he could do it. And he did, earning the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning. Now 24, Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since.24. What makes Dereck Rabelo special as a professional surfer?A. He is disabled.B. He is talented.C. He is fortunate.D. He is hard-working.25. Who is Derek Ho?A. Derek Rabelos uncle.B. Derek Rabelos father.C. A surf school coach.D. A professional surf trainer.26. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Derek Rabelo?A. His difficulties in surfing.B. His achievements in surfing.C. His dream to be a professional surfer.D. His early life to be a professional surfer.27. What words can best describe Derek according to the last paragraph?A. Skillful and proud.B. Brave and confident.C. Considerate and reliable.D. Careful and strong-willed.C“Her grades are fine; Im not worried about that, but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more,”Alices mum said.Shes absolutely right. Id noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when Id been Alices middle school teacher, and I have an answer, right there on the tip of my tongue, to what has gone wrong. Yet Im torn between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth Im not sure this mother is ready to hear.The truth for this parent and so many others is this: Her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar of achievement, and its our fault. Alices parents, her teachers, society at large we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning. From her first day of school, we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points, scores, and awards.will any of it survive us?The conventional answer is no. Knowledge requires a knower, and there will be no knowing minds around then. But if information survives, perhaps in books or hard drives, maybe the knowledge isnt quite dead but dormant (休眠), ready to bee alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or e to visit Earth in the distant future.At first sight, that seems to be reasonable: after all, we have done similar things with past knowledge. For example, we saved an ancient puter from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece, and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics（象形文字）. Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to life.However, the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark: we know we are dealing with the legacy (遗赠) of other humans.We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellec（t智力）, and that her intellect is more important thanWithout that link, the survival of objects and raw data doesnt guarantee the survival of knowledge. And aher character. We taught her to e home proudly bearing grade As, championship prizes, and collegeacceptance, and not on purpose, we taught her that we dont really care how she obtains them. We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular（课外的）perfection at all costs and that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record. Above all else, we taught her to fear failure. That fear is what has destroyed her love of learning.28. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the author .A. thinks Alice is rightB. is uncertain of the answerC. hesitates to express an ideaD. wonders why the mother is worried29. Which can replace the underlined words“at the altar of”?A. instead ofB. at the risk ofC. at the loss ofD. in the interest of30. What has really made Alice change her attitude to learning?A. Being slow in study.B. Fear of bad grades. C. Difficulty in study.D. Press from parents.31. What is more important for a teenager in the authors opinion?A. His knowledge.B. His intellect.C. His character.D. His achievement.DThe year 3700, Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home. On this planet at least, man is nothing more than a memory if there is anything left to remember the“wise man”. But what about our wisdom lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier. Knowledge is closelyconnected with language. When a language dies out, we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain. If thats lost, then it cant be recovered.All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone. It is better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place.32. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1?A. To present an interesting idea.B. To state a problem of the future. C. To inform us of the earth in 3700.D. To introduce the topic of the text.33. What do the words“similar things”in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A. Developing the minds.B. Remembering the wise man.C. Making lost wisdom alive again.D. Learning from the ancient civilization.34. What plays the key part in getting cultural continuity according to the text?A. Language.B. Intelligence.C. Knowledge.D. Information.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Can human beings live on?B. Will our wisdom survive us?C. How we can protect our cultureD. What the earth will be like in the future第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four benefits of learning a new languageHas learning a new language been sitting on your to-do list for ages？Theres no better time than now tothink of finally crossing it off. 36 “You 45 go,”said the captain“,but I dont think it will be worth it. Your friend is probably 46 1. Easier travelsThe fabled（传说中的）language barrier is real as soon as you travel outside tourist areas,understanding others and making yourself understood can be quite the challenge. 37 In this way you can experience all the riches a foreign country offers.2. Better work relationsBeing able to speak to your clients ( 委 托 人) in their preferred language can be of great help for yourand you may throw your own life away.”The captains words didnt matter, and the soldier 47 anyway.Surprisingly, he 48 to reach his friend, raised him onto his shoulder, and 49 him back to their panys trench. As the two of them fell in together to the 50 of the trench, the officer 51 the wounded soldier, and then looked 52 at his friend.“I told you it wouldnt be worth it,”he said.“Your friend is dead, and your 53 is deadly.”“It was worth it, though, sir,”the soldier said.business relationships. 38 Indeed, speaking an extra language could earn your salary up to 20 percent.“How do you54 worth it?”responded the captain“.Your friend is dead!”3. Improved brain function“Yes sir,”the soldier answered.“But it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive, and ILearning a new language can develop your thinking abilities and help your mind work better. Studieshad the55of hearing him say,Jim, I knew youd56 .”have even shown that language learning reduces the risk of developing Alzheimers disease.4. Increased focusLanguage learning shapes your brain into a well-oiled multi-tasking machine. As you build a new mental word list, youll notice an improvement in your ability to do several things at once and to quicklypractice some more! A. Just involve yourself in the language.B. This makes it possible for you to find a good reason.C. Your overall focus will be sharper and your brain will work better.D. You should be familiar with the language spoken where youre traveling.Many a time in 57 , whether a thing is worth doing or not 58 depends on how you look at it. Take up all your courage and do something your 59 tells you to do so that you may not 60 not doing it later in life.41.A. dangerousB. distantC. visibleD. continuous42.A. captainB. bossC. soldierD. pany43.A. behindB. beforeC. betweenD. among44. A. worriedB. killedC. frightenedD. fallen45.A. canB. mustC. willD. shallE. Learning a new language is a good way to improve your ability in this field.50.A. frontB. bottomC. backD. edgeF. Here are some benefits of language learning that will convince you to take the leap！51.A. caughtB. greetedC. respectedD. checkedG. It will improve not only your professional reputation but your chances of scoring a raise.52.A. strangelyB. angrilyC. kindlyD. suddenly53.A. feelingB. thoughtC. woundD. pain第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)54.A. meanB. mentionC. useD. learn第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)55.A. prideB. satisfactionC. patienceD. experience阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。56.A. sufferB. eC. surviveD. help57.A. lifeB. dangerC. needD. factHorror seized the heart of the soldier as he saw his life-long friend fall in the battle. Caught in a trench58.A. hardlyB. slightlyC. possiblyD. really( 壕 沟) with 41 gunfire whistling over his head, the soldier asked his 42 if he might go out into the59.A. leaderB. dutyC. heartD. purpose“No Mans Land” 43the trenches to bring his 44 friend back.60. A. forgetB. regretC. imagineD. prefer泸州市高 2016 级第一次教学质量诊断性考试英语注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第 II 卷（非选择题，共 50 分）第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tea is one of the most favored drinks in our life. However, the origin of tea is lost among history 61 tales. What can be roughly confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China. According to ancient stories, the first person 62 (discover) the effects of tea is said to be Shennong the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China. It 63 (say) that Shennong once tried 72 different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he 64 (lie) on the ground, barely alive. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves 65 (drop) from the tree beside him. Out of curiosity and habit, Shennong put the leaves 66 his mouth and chewed them slowly. After a little while, he felt well and 67 (energy) again. So he picked more leaves to eat and thus cleared 68 (he) body from poison.The ancient Chinese medical book 69 (call) Shennong Bencaojing states that“Tea tastes bitter. Drinking it, one can think quicker, sleep less, move more swiftly, and see 70 clearly.”This then was the第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。I was admitted to a ordinary school. I feel disappointed at the poorly-equipped classroom, and I found the teachers friendly and considerate. Besides, I was fond of the warm atmosphere in class. I was determining to make the best of it. I worked hard and got along good with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always ready help me out. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, that made me bee confident.My experience in high school often reminds me that it is not how you are given but how you make use of it that determines on who you are.第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)假定你是李华，你校美国交换生 John 喜欢中国传统文化，你决定邀请他一起参加学校将举办的唐 诗吟诵晚会。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 时间、地点；2. 晚会目的；3. 你的希望。 参考词汇：recitation n. 吟诵 注意：1.词数 100 词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Hi John，earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea.Best wishes，Li Hua泸州市高 2016 级第一次教学质量诊断性考试英 语 参 考 答 案第一部分 听力（满分 30 分，每小题 1.5 分）第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）档次分值要求第五档2125要点齐全，表述充分，表达准确，衔接连贯，达到了写作预期目的。第四档1620要点齐全，表述基本充分，表达和行文基本准确连贯。第三档11 15要点至少 2 个，可读性相关句子至少 4 句。第二档610要点至少 1 个，可读性相关句子至少 3 句。第一档05只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词或者短语。一、各档次分值及要求1. B2. C3. B4. B5. C11. C12. B13. B14. A15. C6. A16. A7. A17. A8. C18. B9. A19. C10. A20. C第二部分阅读（满分 40 分，每小题 2 分)注意要点：1.晚会时间、地点；2.晚会目的；3.希望。21. D22. B23. D24. A25. A26. D27. B28. C29. D30. B二、扣分视情扣分：31. C32. D33. C34. A35. B36. F37. D38. G39. C40. A1. 句子主语、谓语等关键词正确，但未能达成符合要点要第三部分 语言知识运用（满分 45 分，每小题1.5 分）2. 句子结构完整，但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，错误（如主语，关键性名词等），或谓语动词时态、语态错误等；41. D42. A43. C44. D45. A46. C47. D48. C49. A50. B3. 书写潦草凌乱、影响识别的；51. D52. C53. C54. A55. B56. B57. A58. D59. C60. B4. 文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容，原则上不求、意义正确的表达；如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写一律不给分：扣分。61. and62. to discover63. is said64. lay65. dropping66. into67. energetic68. his69. called70. more 注意：语法填空任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，呈现 影响识别等情形均不给分。第四部分写作（满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）I was admitted to a ordinary school. I feel disappointed at the poorly-equipped classroom,anfeltand I found the teachers friendly and considerate. Besid