2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

姓名： 考号： 密 封 线 甘二中xx上学期期中考试2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题高一英语试题本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意：1答卷前，将姓名、考号填在答题卡的密封线内。2 答案必须写在答题卡上，在试题卷上答题无效。第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFun day-To celebrate the Year of the DogOrganized by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High schoolDate：2 February xxEvent: celebrate the Year of the DogTime：10 am 5 pmPlace：Kwn Tong PlaygroundFee: $ 20 (per person)Programmes：drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performanceHighlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera2) learn to make festival foodJoin us on the Fun day!Free Soft Drinks All are wele!Note:Ticket are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Centre.For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week beforethe activity.21. Who organized the activity?A. Lam Tin Youth CentreB. Kwun Tong High schoolC. Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High schoolD. We dont know.22. What is going to take place on 2 February, xx?A.To celebrate the Year of the Dog. B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.23. How much do you have to pay if you want to go there?A. $20 B. $40 C. $60 D. $8024. What programmers can you enjoy there?A. DramaB. Drama and lion danceC.drama, lion dance and magic showD. drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance BThisisataleoftwofriends-oneisblind,theotherhasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare“disabled”.Buttogether,theyareapowerfulteamthathaschangedpartoftheirvillageinNorthChinasHebeiProvinceintoarich,greenforest.Meet53-year-oldJiaHaixiaandJiaWenqi!Theirstorybeganinxx,whenHaixia,whowasalreadyblindinhisrighteye,losthisleftoneafteranillness.Wenqilosthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustthree.Neithercouldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.Theyrentedsomepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.Inreturn,thelocalofficialspaidthemasmallfee. HaixiaandWenqineverimaginedthattheywouldendupcreatinganenvironmentalparadise.Theirforestnowhasover10,000trees,hundredsofbirdsandmanyotherwildanimals.Inaddition,itsavesthevillagefromriverfloodingduringtherainyseason. Whenthefriendsworktogether,theyfocusontheirstrengthsnottheirdisabilities.Theirdaybeginsat7a.m.whenthesightlessHaixiacarriesWenqiacrosstherivertogettotheirworksite.Sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,thetwousebranchesfromexistingtrees.Haixiaclimbstothetree-topandwithWenqisdirection,selectstheperfectbranch.Hethendigsaholeandcarefullyplantsit.FinallyWenqiwatersthearea. Thoughhard-working,themendontmakemuchmoney.ButasWenqiputsit,“Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter.”NeitherHaixianorWenqicaresaboutmoney.Together,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneed-aperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld! 25.WhydidHaixiaandWenqistartworkingtogether。A.Haixianeededsomeonetohelphim. B.Theybothneededawaytomakemoney.C.Theywantedtoimprovetheenvironment. D.Theywererequiredtodosobylocalofficials.26.HaixiaandWenqisforesthashelpedthevillageby_.A.stoppingfloodsintherainyseason B.increasingthenumberoftouristsC.makingthevillagersricher D.providingmorefarmland27.WhydoHaixiaandWenqiplanttreebranches?A. Theyareeasytoget. B. B.Theydonotcostmoney.C.Theycangrowveryquickly. D.Theyarepreferredbyanimals.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory? A.Nevergiveupandyouwillsucceed. B.Weshouldhelpthedisabledtowork.C.Tryyourbestwhenfacingdifficulties. D.Wecanachievemorewithteamwork. CWanted, Someone for a KissWere looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. Youll work on the stations music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.Father ChristmasWere looking for a very special person over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:3016:00Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, East Bourne.Accountants Assistant When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware Trainer If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the puter and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.29. Which position needs music production experience in radio?A. Producer, London Kiss. B. Father ChristmasC. Accountants Assistant D. Software Trainer30 .Which age is suitable for a Father Christmas? A. over 20 B. under 30 C. around 40 D. over 40 31. If you want to be an Accountants Assistant what is a must?A. aged 24-45 B.good at the puter C.educated to GCSE grade C level D. rich knowledge of modern dance music32. What kind of person would probably apply for a position as a Software Trainer?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One who is aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training.C. One having office experience.D. One trained in producing music programs. DHaving a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesnt necessarily bee a violent adult. About twothirds to threequarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more selfcontrolled.” 33What does the underlined word “irrational” in the second paragraph mean?AQuick.BCrazy.CCareful.DCorrect.34. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text？AThey like difficult tasks.BThey dont care about costs.CThey are too young to tell right from wrong.D.They care a lot about what their peers think of them.35How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior?ABy paring it with how a car works.BBy paring it with an accident.CBy showing research findings.DBy giving examples. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Australiais the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small._1_Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution._2_ The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia,and went to a wild flowers exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time._3_ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill._4_ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep ing towards us down the path._5_ .After a short drive from any town,you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A .We saw animals everywhere. B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselvesC .The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D . Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroosG . Australia has the largest population in the world.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in _1_ is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this _2_ was not always very rich. At one time, he _3_ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers _4_ there to get gas and _5_ a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often _6_, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. _7_ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt _8_ too much, more and more _9_ came to eat at his place. _10_ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People _11_ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long _12_, however, another highway was _13_, and many drivers no longer went _14_ Mr. Sanders _15_. So he had to _16_ it. Then he traveled around the country _17_ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He _18_. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, _19_ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, Im sure, youll enjoy _20_ Kentucky Fried Chicken.1 A.duck B.egg C.chicken D.hen2. A.business B. shop C. life D. search .3. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned4. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left5. A. leave B.get C.do D. take6. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick7. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once8. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost9. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors10. A. Then B. So C. But D. For11. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank12.A.before B.after C. in D. ago13. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken14. A. out B. to C. over D. on15.A.restaurant B. home C. pany D. park16. A. close B. run C. return D. take17. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting18. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded19. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when20.A.making B. eating C. cooking D. selling第卷 第三部分：英语知识运用第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people_(report)to be billionaires（亿万富翁）inxx.The_(rich) of these is BillGates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money _ startingthe pany Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _ he firsthelped to set _thepanyin1976. He was a billionaire bythetime hewas31._,thereare still some otherpeoplewho have made lots of money at even_ (young) ages. Other youngpeoplewho have struck itrich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple._of these child actorsmade over a million dollars _ (act)inmovies before theywere14. Buttheyoungest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, _inherited （继承） a billion dollars when he turned 18inxx!第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)王老师收到了晓东的一封信，他在和人交流方面有些困难，需要寻求一些建议。如果你是王老师，请给出建议，写一封回信。1告诉他这一情况不难改变2给出具体的建议：(1)多和周围的人交流(2)交流的时候从喜好入手，这样可以找到有共同爱好的朋友(3)多参加一些讨论活动3.词数100左右。_ 高一英语答案1 阅读理解A.CAAD B. CABD C.ADCB D.BDA 七选五CEDBF二完形填空 CADCD BCDBA BBCBA AADBB三语法填空1.reported 2.richest 3.by 4.when 5.up 6.However 7.younger 8.Both 9.acting 10.who四短文改错I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very . He was tall, with broad and a beard that turned from black gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In fact, he even scared my classmates away they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have known.五作文参考范文：Dear Xiao Dong，Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, this situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.Firstly, why not talk to people around you? I agree this is difficult but that person may feel lonely, too. If you do this, I am sure youll find a new friend.Secondly, you can begin a conversation by asking their likes and dislikes. Then you can find people with the same interests. I think that is a good way to find new friends.Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you join in a discussion. By doing this you can get to know different people and let them know you are friendly. So there should be no problem. It should certainly provide you with some new friends.I hope you find these ideas useful.