陕西省黄陵中学高新部2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

陕西省黄陵中学高新部2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题考试时间：120分钟 考试分值：150分第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why did David avoid the diving board? A. He thinks its too high. B. He doesnt know how to dive at all.C. Its too crowded in that part of the pool.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.3. How does the woman feel about the candles? A. They smell bad. B. Theyre not bright enough. C. Theyre better than electricity.4. How many students took the exam last Friday?A. 18. B. 22. C. 40.5. Who is the woman talking to? A. A boss. B. A reporter. C. A secretary.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does Mr. Patterson work? A. On a farm. B. At a school. C. In a post office.7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Some plants in a field. B. Something in a picture. C. Some animals in a story.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When did the flight attendant see the backpack? A. After the plane landed. B. When the little girl dropped it.C. While the woman was brushing her teeth.9. When did the woman get her luggage? A. At 7:00 .B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.10. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a security office. B. In a restaurant. C. At the airport.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the woman surprised by?A. The noise in the countryside. B. The cool weather in summer.C. The unclean appearance of the forest.12. When will the birds quiet down? A. In seventeen days. B. In a month or so.C. In four months.13. Where does the woman e from? A. North Carolina. B. Georgia. C. California.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the woman want to prepare for her mother?A. A clean house. B. Some nice food. C. A fortable chair.15. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Offer the mouse peanuts. B. Put glue in a mouse trap. C. Go to a field to find a mouse.16. What kind of mouse does the woman think is in her house? A. A friendly mouse. B. A fat mouse. C. A small mouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is mostly in Branson during the winter? A. Local people. B. Students. C. Visitors.18. What is Branson mostly known for? A. Live music. B. Helicopter tours. C. An amusement park.19. Why did Branson bee a tourist attraction?A. Its near the ocean. B. It has many lakes. C. Its near a river.20. How do most people get to Branson? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A. B. C和D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do. Here are the highlights. Live MusicLate Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. Hes ing with his new 7-piece band, Herbies Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so dont expect to get much sleep. This is Herbies third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:15-23 MarchPRICE: ￥80,120 TIME: 10:00p. m. till late!TEL: 6466-8736Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent. PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: every MondayPRICE: ￥60 including one drink TIME: 7:00-10:00 p. m. TEL: 6402-1877ExhibitionsShanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. Its always interesting to visit, but doubly(加倍地) so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ￥30 ($ 15 for students)TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: dailyTIME: MondayFriday 9:00a. m. 5:00p. m. , Weekends 9:00a. m. 9:00p. m. DiningSushi chef in townSushi(寿司) is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, its bee an art form. The most famous Sushi “artist”is Yuki Kamura. Shes also one of the few female chefs in Japan. Shell be at Sushi Scene all of this month. PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: all monthPRICE: ￥200TIME: lunch timeTEL: 6690-3211For a full listing of events, see our website. 21. Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00 p. m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?A. Live MusicLate Night Jazz. B. ExhibitionsShanghai Museum. C. Scottish dancing. D. DiningSushi chef in town. 22 Which of the following is true according to the advertisements?A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out. B. The performance given by the American jazz band wont last long. C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food. D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt. 23. From the text we may learn that Kamura is . A. an instructorB. a waitressC. a cookD. an artist24. Where can we find the passage?A. On a website. B. In a newspaper. C. In a book. D. In a magazine. BDerek Rabelo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaiis famous Pipeline big wave break, but while all others use their sight to do it, this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses. Thats because he is pletely blind. When Derek was born, over 24 years ago, he got his name from Derek Ho, the first Hawaiian surfing world champion. A surfing enthusiast himself, Ernesto dreamed that his son would share the talent of his uncle, a professional surfer. Unfortunately, Derek was born pletely blind, but this didnt stop his family from believing that he could do anything he wanted, even if that meant being a surfer. At age 2, Derek received a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari, Brazil, became his backyard. He was always fortable in the water and surfing was in his blood, but he didnt actually try riding a wave until he turned 17, when his father bought him a surfboard. His father laught him the basics and encouraged him to keep practicing, but after successfully standing upon the surfboard, Derek knew he needed to bee much better if he was going to achieve Emestos dream and bee a professional surfer. So he joined the Praia do Moroo surf school, where he studied under coach Fabio Maru. Standing up on a surfboard and conquering small waves is one thing, while gathering the courage to take on Hawaiis board-breaking Pipeline is another. But thats exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after learning how to surf. Everyone told him it was too dangerous, but he felt he could do it. And he did, earning the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning. Now 24, Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since. 25. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. Good eyesight is necessary for being good surfers. B. Nobody has ever conquered Hawaiis big wave break. C. Derek Rabelo is the only blind professional surfer to conquer Hawaiis big wave break. D. Derek Rabelo dreams to conquer Hawaiis big wave break. 26. How did Emesto behave after Derek was born?A. He named him after his uncle. B. He never lost confidence in him. C. He sent him to a surfing champion. D. He started his own interest in surfing. 27. After Derek was able to stand up on the surfboard, he .A. began to try riding a waveB. was no longer afraid of waterC. realized he still had a long way to goD. knew his fathers dream had e true28. Which of the following words can best describe Derek according to the last paragraph?A. Brave and confident. B. Skillful but proud. C. Thoughtful and modest. D. Courageous but stubborn. C“Indeed,” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, “some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects(昆虫) as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightning-bug(萤火虫). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like. Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which es the expression to bug, that is, “to install (安装)an alarm”. Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others conversation. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant “to cheat”, and since the 1940s it has been annoying. We also know the bug as a flaw in a puter program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of study and labor to overe in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering a bug in his invented record player.”29. We learn from paragraph 1 that .A. Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bugB. George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bugC. The word bug was still popularly used in England in the 19th centuryD. Both English men and Americans used the word bug in the 18 century. 30. What does the word“flaw” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Fault. B. Explanation. C. Source.D. Finding. 31. The passage is mainly concerned with .A. the misunderstanding of the word bugB. the development of the word bugC. the public views of the word bugD. the special meanings of the word bugDHow to deal with waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal (处理)problem bees increasingly difficult. During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers (垃圾拖运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped(倾倒) the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem. Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅区的) neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a mon practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent. Awareness of pollution dangers has led to more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow. Recycling efforts have bee monplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a citys reusable waste. 32. The most suitable title for this passage would be .A. Places for Disposing WasteB. Waste Disposal ProblemC. Ways of Getting Rid of WasteD. Waste Pollution Dangers33. During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for .A. recycling itB. burying itC. burning itD. throwing it into rivers34. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A. Farm areas dont accept waste from the city in modem society. B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society. C. Ways to deal with waste in modem society stay the same. D. It is not difficult to find space to bury waste in modem society. 35. The main purpose of writing this article is to .A. tell people a better way to get rid of the wasteB. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facingC. call on people to take part in recycling programsD. draw peoples attention to waste management第二节(共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Being prepared and knowing the right things you have to do during the flood will give you greater chance to be safe and survive. You can have something following in mind. 36Finding out how long the flood is expected to last will guide you in the proper measures and prevention you have to do. So do listen to the weather report. Dont pay attention to rumors(谣言). Prepare and keep necessary supplies that will be usable and will last long enough. Make sure that necessary items during the flood are ready. 37 They are candles, radio, extra batteries, cash, phones, medicines, extra food, emergency cooking equipment, and bottled water, as water service may be cut off. Know the emergency(紧急情况) numbers in your place. In case of emergency conditions where you need further help, you will be able to ask for help. 38Stay in a safe place. 39 If your house is well-built and wont be affected by flood, then it may be the best place to be during a storm. Be aware of the flood signal in your place to help you decide on where to stay and react to the condition. The flood often es with the strong wind so board up(用板围住) and close windows. 40A. Know about the latest weather conditions in your area. B. Well keep you updated with weather information all day. C. Important items to prepare for that will help you survive. D. You can dial 91lor municate with the right department. E. Do check everything that might be blown away or tum loose. F. Stay away from low-lying places which may be swept away by storm waves. G. Run down to the sea as quickly as possible even if further flooding is likely to occur. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hollys dad kept homing pigeons(信鸽) in the back garden. She loved the pigeons 41 her favorite was Charlie.Dads homing pigeon club was to hold its first race, and all of his birds were in training. On the day of the 42 , Dad had to drive 100 kilometres to the starting point. Dad whistled (吹口哨) as he 43 along the road. 44 , a dog ran out in front of the car! Dad changed direction to 45 it, but the car skidded (打滑) across the road and into a large tree.Dad tried to 46 , but his legs were stuck. He had to get 47 as soon as possible. No one had seen the accident, so it might have been hours before he was 48 . He felt around for his phone, but it had been thrown out of reach.Dad 49 to turn around to check that the pigeons hadnt been 50 . They seemed all right. Then a great 51 came to him. One of the pigeons could carry a message home to Mum and Holly! 52 , Dad had a pen and a notebook in his pocket. He 53 Charlie, lifted him out and tied the message to Charlies leg.“Fly home, Charlie,” he called.Charlie set off towards his home and reached the 54 at last.“Mum!” Holly called “Charlies home! And hes carrying a 55 !”Mum came out to the backyard. As she read the note, she cried, “Oh no! Dads had a(n) 56 !” Mum ran into the house, phoned the emergency (紧急事件) number and 57 what had happened. Soon, Mum came out to the backyard 58 and called , “Theyve 59 Dad, Holly, and hes going to be all right.”“You 60 Dad!” Holly told Charlie. “Youre the best pigeon in the world!”41. A. or B. so C. and D. for42. A. race B. training C. trade D. meeting43. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. flew44. A. Immediately B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Lately45. A. stop B. control C. keep D. miss46. A. cry B. call C. move D. talk47. A. advice B. help C. sleep D. money48. A. remembered B. protected C. discovered D. understood49. A. learned B. agreed C. continued D. managed50. A. caught B. hurt C. shot D. followed51. A. idea B. dog C. deal D. pigeon52. A. Strangely B. Naturally C. Honestly D. Luckily53 A. depended on B. reached for C. waited for D. thought of54. A. back garden B. club C. starting point D. hospital55. A. pen B. notebook C. message D. leaf56. A. car B. accident C. petition D. phone57. A. realized B. imagined C. explained D. wondered58. A. once B. then C. again D. first59. A. found B. described C. taught D. warned60. A. corrected B. trusted C. recognized D. saved第卷第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第二节 根据课文内容填空或所给汉语提示完成句子。(共10空, 每空格1分， 共10分)1. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense _.2. 我们又见面时，他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉，并希望我能原谅他。When we met again, he _ and asked me to forgive him.3. Diditmakepeoplefat?Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.Hecouldnot_!Hehadbetterdosomeresearch!4. 那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。The shopkeeper is trying_.5. OLIVER: And it was the ship that brought you to England.HENRY: Yes. The fact is _, which accounts for my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but 6. 事实上，当他进入办公室时是偶然被保安发现的。As a matter of fact, _ by the guard as he entered the office.1. They were in time to produce carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which _. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.8. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that _the development of life.9. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, _.10.Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains,_some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle._第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)1. She is a lot (苗条的) than she used to be.2. He covered her mouth to stop h