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湖口二中20182019学年度上学期期中试卷高一英语科试卷第I卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans. 2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15 B. $ 30 C. $50 3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend. 4. When does the bank close on Sunday?A. At 1:00 pm B. At 3:00 pm C. At 4:00 pm 5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7 小题6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat? A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.听第7 段材料，回答第8, 9题。 8. Where has Barbara been?A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome. 9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.12. What is the message about?A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16 题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking across Churchill Avenue.B. Getting ready to cross the road.C. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry. C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the term. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour. B. After the wele speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AName: Container Gardens by Number Cover price: $l5.95 Our price: $9.49 A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden. Name: Off the Beaten Path Cover price: $30.00 Our price: $l9.80 The best-selling Readers Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000 of the United States most overlooked must-see destinations. Name: l80l Home Remedies (疗法)Cover price: $40.00 Our price: $29.96 Plenty of health plaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound. Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝). Name: Best Weekend Projects Cover price: $l7.95 Our price: $l3.96 Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone. 21. How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book? A. $6.46. B. $l0.20. C. $l0.04. D. $l3.96. 22. You can most probably read the passage in a _. A. newspaper B. travel guide C. news story D. telephone book 23. The author writes the passage in order to _.A. persuade readers to buy the booksB. encourage readers to read more about medicineC. introduce medicine books to readersD. develop peoples reading habitBWhen I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper (护士助手) at a local hospital in my town. I volunteered about 30 to 40 hours a week during the summer. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never has any visitors, and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he responded with only an occasional hold of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a a (昏迷). I left for a week for a vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was gone. I didnt have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died. So with many questions unanswered, I continued to volunteer there through my eighth-grade year. Several years later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was alive! I got up the nerve to ask him if he was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a a about five years ago. With an uncertain look on his face, he replied yes. I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking to him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever received. He began to tell me how, as he lay there atose (昏睡的), he could hear me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. Then he told me about his life. We exchanged a hug, said our good-byes and went our separate ways. Although I havent seen him since, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death. As importantly, he has made a great difference in my life. I will never forget him and what he did for me: He made me an angel.24. When the author volunteered at a local hospital, she .A. mainly helped the nurses with their paper workB. made up her mind to bee a nurse herself one dayC. spent most of her time taking care of a man in a aD. became friends with Mr. Gillespies visitors25. The author didnt ask where Mr. Gillespie had gone because .A. she feared that he might have diedB. she knew for sure that he had recoveredC. she forgot all about him when she returned to the hospitalD she had been concerned that he might stay in a forever26. Judging from the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The author met Mr. Gillespie at a gas station several years later.B. Mr. Gillespie recognized the authors voice the moment he met her.C. The author continued her volunteer work in the hospital until eighth-grade.D. No one in the hospital believed that Mr. Gillespie would recover from his a. 27. Which of the following statements best summarizes the point of the story? A. Kindness is loving people more than they deserve.B. Those with faith in themselves will succeed.C. Respect people and they will try hard to improve.D. If you spread happiness you will be happy yourself.CIts OK to say youve never heard of grime (伦敦地下音乐) - unless youre from the UK. Thats because this music type was invented in the UK in the early 2000s.To someone whos not familiar with underground music culture, ifs easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. And many people didnt bother to tell them apart，until earlier this month when grime stars like Stormzy and J Hus led this years Mobo “music of black origin”, an award in the UK. Just like UK electronic music and hip-hop, from which grime drew influence, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people. But different from hip-hop, grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavor to their songs.Lady Leshurr，known as the “Grime Queen”, said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didnt want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she didnt need to change herself just to please others. And theres no doubt that this is the soul of grime music: be yourself.Grime has challenged modem music in its production beauty and its expressions. Also different from the hip-hop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like those who suffer from disasters and the gap between the rich and poor.Although still quite a young music type, grime seems to be getting loved by more and more people. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead.However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted widely or not, one thing is for sure: in grime, singers always stay true to themselves.28. Why is it easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime for some people?A. They are the same in music form.B. They both make a lot of noise.C. They have a great effect on each other.D. They both developed out of electronic music.29. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. The award.B. .Grime. C. Electronic music. D.Hip-Hop 30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Grime is widely accepted all over the world now.B. In grime, singers need to change themselves to please others.C. More and more people like grime because it has a long history.D. Grime singers have a strong sense of social responsibility.31. Why does the author mention the success of Skepta?A. To show that grime is getting more and more popular.B. To prove that grime singers stay true to themselves.C. To explain that underground music is still quite young.D. To show that Skepta has greater musical talent than David Bowie.DThink of a seed buried in a pot. Its dark down there in the potting soil. Theres no light, no sunshine. So how does it know which way is up and which way is down? It does know. Seeds send shoots up toward the sky, and roots the other way. Darkness doesnt confuse them. Somehow, they get it right.More surprisingly, if you turn a seedling (秧苗) or a whole bunch of seedlings upside down, as Thomas Andrew Knight of the Royal Society did around 200 years ago, the tips and roots of the plant will sense, “Hey, Im upside down. Look! I. will turn my way to the right direction and do a U-turn.”How do they know? According to botanist Daniel Chamovitz, Thomas Knight about 200 years ago guessed that plants must sense gravity. Knight proved it with a crazy experiment involving a spinning plate.He attached a bunch of plant seedlings onto a disc. The plate was then turned by a water wheel powered by a local stream at a speed of 150 revolutions (旋转) per minute for several days.If you have been at an amusement park in a spinning teacup, you know that because of centrifugal force (离心力) you get pushed away from the center of the spinning object toward the outside.Knight wondered, would the plants respond to the centrifugal pull of gravity and point their roots to the outside of the spinning plate? When he looked, thats what theyd done. Every plant on the disc had responded to the pull of gravity, and pointed its roots to the outside. The roots pointed out, and the shoots pointed in. So Thomas Knight proved that plants can and do sense the pull.32. How does the author write about the young seedling in Paragraph 2?A. By describing vividly.B. By giving examples.C. By telling stones.D. By asking questions.33. What determines the direction that the plant choose?A. Soil.B. Sunshine.C. Darkness.D. Gravity.34. What did Knights experiment prove?A. Plants have their own desires.B.Plants can grow quickly by doing a U-turn.C. Speed influences plants growing.D. Plants can feel the pull35. Where can this passage most probably be found?A. In a book review.B. In a lifestyle magazine.C. In a scientific report. D. In an official document 第二节：七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to find true friendsThe process of meeting people and developing friendships usually occurs when two people get to know each other through shared experiences or activities. When people move to a new place, attend a new school or start a new job, they often meet new people and friendships may develop as a part of that process.36 Here is some advice on how to find true friends：37Most strong friendships form between people who share mon interests. When people work together on a project or play together on a sports team, they often form positive bonds by sharing enjoyable or meaningful experiences with each other.Get to know new people through current friends.38Current friends may often know other people who share the same interests or values, which offers the potential for them to create larger groups of friends who can take part in social gatherings together.39Being positive is an important part of developing a strong friendship. Friendships bring people a sense of fort and enjoyment through positive contact. Loyalty and honesty are also important aspects of friendships. Its hard to feel secure or trustworthy in a friendship if the other person is not honest and kind.Support your friends who are in times of need, and accept help from others when you are in need.40Friends should offer each other help during difficult times and accept help from each other.Friendships cannot be oneway relationships; developing a true friendship is a process of both giving and accepting support.A. Exhibit positive, caring and honest behavior.B. True friends share your joy as well as your sorrow.C. Meet new people through sports or academic classes.D. With social skills, developing friendships can be an enjoyable experience.E. As a saying goes, “Life without friends is like life without sunshine.”F. Some very strong friendships can be formed through mutual friends.G. Strong friendships are built on mutual caring and support.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)The first time 10 years old Tom came into the barber shop(理发店）, it was a _41 .Tom, who has autism(自闭症）， 42 with his parents to run outside the moment he entered the shop. I ended up walking around the shop with him that day. I got in a few cuts_43 stopped the haircut when I saw Tom was 44 .cutting hair can be_45 for some children with autism. Tom was no different . I felt Id 46 ,and it made me 47 to learn more about autism so I could connect with him and take away his 48 .After the first 49 haircut , I suggested to Toms parents they bring him back every two weeks at closing time .That went on for a few months . His hair was long . I could 50 cut it properly. Id get a couple of cuts in, and then hed just go crazy. That was a really 51 time .But I know we had to just keep going.I even went to his house to give it a try .NO 52 .Then the owner of the barber shop 53 me for allowing a customer to e in after closing time .Discouraged, I 54 that job , and soon opened my own shop .every two weeks ,Tom would 55 my shop after it was closed. This lasted about eight months.A few weeks ago, we made 56 . I sang ”The wheels on the bus” to him. I didnt know he was 57 nursery rhymes(儿歌), I was just trying to 58 him . He looked at me as if he were mesmerized(迷住), I gave him a full haircut for the first time . I realized our slow ,two-year effort had 59 .Two weeks later, Tom let me do it again .I often dont charge them the cost of the haircut. Maybe he reason I do something like this is to increase my 60 of the kids like him.41. A. pleasure B. disaster C. secret D. treat 42. A. struggled B.agreed C. talked D. played43. A. before B. or C. so D. but44. A. curious B. nervous C. excited D. surprised45. A. painful B. pleasant C. interesting D. harmful46. A. finished B. changed C. failed D. tried 47. A. refuse B. want C. manage D. regret 48. A. anger B. sadness C. fear D. shame49. A.unusual B. uncertain C. Unbelievable D.unsuccessful 50. A. ever B. still C. never D. often51. A. hard B. quiet C.short D. great52. A. fun B. problem C. patience D. luck53. A. punished B. praised C. thanked D. excused 54. A took B. left C. kept D. offered55. A. look for B. shut up C. e by D.pass by56. A. progress B. money C. decisions D. differences57. A. against B. over C. with D. into58. A. order B. confuse C. calm D. wake 59. A. gone back B. paid off C. run out D. turned up60. A. expectations B. trust C. requirements D. understanding第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Whos the _61_ (popular) cartoon character in China right now? It might be Peppa Pig. Peppa is 6 years old. She wears a red dress. Her favorite thing to do is to jump in muddy puddles (泥坑). She can spend all day _62_ (do) this. Her favorite toy is a bear _63_ (name) Teddy. Mummy Pig is a beautiful lady and she takes care of her family. Daddy Pig is _64_ architect who is very cheerful and plays with Peppa and George a lot. Peppa often makes fun of his big belly (肚子).They are the main characters on the British TV show Peppa Pig.The show has been on TV in forty _65_ (language) in more than 180 countries and regions. Its about the everyday lives of the Peppa Pig family members. The show is _66_ (main) for preschoolers. But many older kids and even adults have bee fans of the show _67_ well.“I think its popularity is partly because of it being ageless,” Richard Ridings, a voice actor _68_ plays Peppas dad, told the Mirror.The shows stories are simple，but _69_ (it) humor is not too childish. Both kids and adults are always made _70_ (laugh) as soon as they see Peppa.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I just e back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28. We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much
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