江西省上饶二中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc

江西省上饶二中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题考试时间：120分钟总分：150分（本试题分第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第卷（选择题 共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Stop eating fast food. B. Eat more fruit.C. Check his weight.2. What will the man do?A. Lock the cupboard. B. Move the cupboard himself. C. Ask Jim for help.3. Why does the woman hate her roommate?A. She makes a terrible mess in the house. B. She always wears the womans clothes. C. She never washes dishes.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Staying home. B. Reducing air pollution. C. Enjoying fresh air.5. How will the speakers know the way to the Science Museum?A. By consulting a map. B. By visiting a website . C. By asking others.第二节 (共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In America. B. In Brazil. C. In Britain.7. What was the professor doing when the woman arrived?A. Cooking. B. Having a shower. C. Setting the table.8. When should the woman have arrived at her professors house?A. At about 7:00. B. At about 7:10. C. At about 7:20.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What did the woman work for five years ago?A. The BBC. B. The EU. C. The VOA.10. Where did the woman grow up?A. In America. B. In Britain. C. In Argentina.11. What did the woman go to Argentina for three years ago?A. Work. B. Pleasure. C. Sightseeing.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an Internet cafe. B. In a travel agency. C. In a studio.13. When are calls cheaper in Britain?A. From 6:00 p.m to 8:00 a.m. B. From 8:00 a.m to 6:00 p.m. C. From 6:00a.m to 8:00 p.m.14. What does the man say about the youth hotels?A. Small. B. Clean. C. Expensive.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What does the boy think is bad with a teenager?A. He cant buy what he wants. B. He has to do the housework. C. He needs to do homework.16. How many days does the boys mother work a week?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.17. What does the boy think of his mothers life?A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What time is it now?A. 8:20 a.m. B. 8:40 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m.19. What was the weather probably like yesterday?A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.20. What do we know about the movie?A. It will be on at 9:00 p.m. B. It is a new one. C. It is free.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care about sex or age! e and join us, then youll make it.Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals) Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help othersRole:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to municate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.21. The text is meant to _. A. leave a noteB. carry an advertisementC. present a documentD. send an invitation22. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities_.A. to realize their own importanceB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to get some financial support23. What does the underlined part mean?A. Youll succeed in getting this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.24. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who can use English to municate. C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who has done similar work before.BWhat does it take to be a good neighbour? Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours, ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect the personal privacy(隐私). When someone new moves into the neighbourhood, youd better wait and see when and how to go to pay a visit. If you go rushing over as soon as they move in, they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that e over at all times of the day, not respecting their privacy. It is a good idea to always be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. This can not only make you get along well with them, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard, it shows that you like them and try to be friendly. If you are cordial(热诚的) to them, they are much more likely to watch out for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of difficulty, it is good to offer your help. Even though you havent talked a lot to the people down the street, they are willing to take the time to help you because you have ever helped them when they were in need. In conclusion, if you respect their personal privacy, treat them cordially and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door! 25What should we do when a new neighbour moves in?AWave politely through the window. BGo to say hello immediately.CWait and see when and how to pay a visit. DGo to offer some advice.26If we are always friendly to neighbours, we can _.Akeep our family members safe Bknow more about their lifeChave our own privacy Dmake close friends with them27Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BEverybody sometimes gets into trouble.CThe neighbours should help each other.DPeople neednt talk a lot to their neighbours.28As a good neighbour, a person should always be _.Ahonest, active and friendly Bhelpful, strong and strictCrespectful, friendly and helpful Dbrave, honest and kindCYoull probably never go to Mars or sing on the stage with the Rolling Stones. But if virtual reality (VR) ever lives up to its promise, you might be able to do all these thingsand many morewithout even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means simulating(模拟) bits of our world. Apart from games and entertainment, its long been used for training airlines pilots and doctors and for helping scientists to figure out plex problems such as the structure of protein molecules. Then how does it work?Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wrap-around headset and data gloves wired(用线连接) into a powerful workstation or superputer. What makes VR different from an ordinary puter experience is the nature of the input and output. Where an ordinary puter uses things like a keyboard, mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors(传感器) that find out how your body is moving. And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR uses two screens (one for each eye), surround-sound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback(反馈) as well.VR has been generally used by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers, architects, archaeologists, and the army for about the last 30 years. Difficult and dangerous jobs are hard to train for. How can you safely practice taking a trip to space, making a jump from an airplane, or carrying out a brain operation? All these things are obvious applications of virtual reality.Like any technology, virtual reality has both good and bad points. Critics always warn that people may be addicted to alternative realities to the point of ignoring their real-world livesbut that criticism has been leveled at everything from radio and TV to puter games and the Internet. Like many technologies, VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you dont have to use it if you dont want to.29. What equipment do we need for virtual reality?A. a keyboard, a headset and a superputer.B. a headset, data gloves and a superputer.C. A headset, data gloves and a speech recognition.D. A keyboard, a mouse and a speech recognition.30. According to the passage, which is NOT the applications of VR?A. Entertainment B. Operations C. School education D. Scientific experiments31. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The advantages of virtual reality.B. The influences of virtual reality.C. The importance of virtual reality.D. The applications of virtual reality.DChinese students always plain (抱怨)that theyre under great pressure and dont get enough sleep. But they may be surprised to learn that theyre much luckier than their peers (同龄人) in South Korea and Japan, according to a recently published report, conducted by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences on the physical(身体的) and mental(精神的) health of senior high school students in the three Asian countries.According to the study among nearly 6,000 high school students in the three countries, Chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical fitness. Chinese students are on average 168.17cm, pared with 167.61cm for South Korean students and 164.70cm for Japanese students. Chinese students asked for sick leave(病假) more than students in other countries. About 72 percent of Korean students never asked for sick and injury leave during high school, pared to 53 percent for Japanese students and 45 percent for Chinese students. Moreover, Chinese students drink alcohol(酒精) and smoke earlier than Korean and Japanese students. Around 70 percent of Chinese students have drunk alcohol, pared to 50 percent for Korean and Japanese students.According to the survey(调查), Japanese and South Korean students suffer(遭受) more pressure than their Chinese peers. Statistics (统计) show 16 percent of students in China said they experienced mental pressure often over the past year, while the numbers in Japan and South Korea were 33 percent and 47 percent respectively. Their worries e from “study”, “future after graduation”, “friendships” and “relationship with their parents”. To go with stress(压力), 57.9 percent of Korean students sleep the least, less than six hours a day, pared with 46.6 percent of Japanese students and 30 percent of Chinese students.More Chinese students were satisfied with their physical appearance, double that of students in the survey from Japan and South Korea. The report said that over half of students in South Korea had tried to lose weight in the past year, while in China the figure was only 22 percent. In measures of self-worth, such as “I think I am valuable” and “I think I am successful”, “I can plete many things”, “I wont give up to failure,” Chinese students showed greater self-confidence than students in Japan and South Korea.32. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Chinese students always plain that theyre in bad condition.B. Chinese students are much luckier than their peers in South Korea and Japan.C. There is a report on the physical and mental health of senior high school studentsD. Chinese teenagers drink alcohol and smoke earliest and smoke earliest among the three countries.33. What does the underlined word “that” in the 4th paragraph refer to?A. the weight B. the appearance C. the heightD. the number34. The worries that cause students to be stressed(有压力) e from the following factors（因素） EXCEPT _.A.family relationshipB.friendshipsC.study and career D. physical appearance35. Which statement is true according to the study?A. pared with students of South Korea and Japan, Chinese students are taller and healthierB. About 45 percent of Chinese students always ask for sick and injury leavesC. Among students of 3 countries, Japanese students experience the most pressure mental pressure often over the past yearD. Chinese students are more confident and only about 1 out of 10 them choose to lose weight第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone has feelings of anxiety, nervousness and stress from time to time. Here are 5 ways to help us manage them:1. Bee a relaxation expert. 36 But calming down in front of the TV or puter isnt true relaxation. Depending on what youre watching or doing, it could even make you more nervous. The same is true for alcohol, drugs or tobacco. They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress, but its a false state of relaxation thats only temporary. What the body really needs is a relaxation techniquelike deep breathing, tai chi or yogathat has a physical effect on the mind.2. Get enough sleep, food, and exercise. Want your mind and body to feel peaceful and strong enough to handle lifes ups and downs. 37 Eat well: Choose fruit, vegetables, low-fat proteins and whole grains for long-term energy. And exercise to send oxygen to every cell in the body so your brain and body can operate at their best. 3. Connect with others. 38 If you feel worried or nervous about something, talking about it with someone who listens and cares can help you feel more understood and better able to deal with it. Youll be reminded that everyone has these feelings sometimes. Youre not alone.4. Connect with nature. Heading out for a walk in the park or a hike in the woods can help anyone feel peaceful. 39 Walking or hiking can offer additional benefit of exercise. 5. Think positively. A great way to keep our minds off the worry track is to focus our thoughts on things that are good, beautiful and positive. 40 A. People feel anxiety and nervousness for different reasons.B. Spend time with your friends or family.C. Get the right amount of sleep for your needs-not too much or too little.D. Allow yourself to dream, wish, and imagine the best that could happen.E. Its very important to know how to deal with anxiety.F. Choose somewhere you feel safe so you can relax and enjoy your surroundings.G. We all think we know how to relax.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mrs. Black was making a casserole (砂锅菜) in the kitchen when her daughter Susie asked her who it was for. She told her it was for next door, which made the little girl aged only 6 41 . “Why, mommy?” “You see, Susie, Mrs. Smith 42 her daughter and has a broken heart. When someone is very sad, they have trouble doing the 43 things like making dinner. Because were part of a munity, we 44 to do something to take care of Mrs. Smith.” Susie thought 45 about 46 she could do her part in caring for Mrs. Smith. An hour later, Susie knocked on her door. When Mrs. Smith 47 the knock with a “Hi, Susie”, Susie noticed that Mrs. Smith didnt have that familiar musical quality about her voice when she 48 someone. Mrs. Smith also looked 49 she might have been 50 because her eyes were watery and swollen (肿). “My mommy says youre very sad with a broken heart.” Susie 51 her hand shyly. In it was a Band-Aid (创可贴). “This is for your broken heart.” Hearing this, Mrs. Smith burst into tears. She knelt down and hugged Susie, saying, “Thank you, darling girl, this will 52 a lot.” Mrs. Smith accepted Susies act of kindness and took it one step 53 . She bought a small key ring with a picture frame (相框)-the ones 54 to carry keys and 55 display a family picture at the same time. Mrs. Smith placed Susies Band-Aid in the 56 to remind (提醒) herself to heal (痊愈) a little every time she sees 57 . She wisely knows that 58 takes time and support. It has bee her 59 for healing, while not forgetting the joy and love she experienced with her 60 .41. A. amused B. disappointed C.excited D. surprised 42. A. abandoned B. lost C.shot D. misunderstood43. A. little B. big C. professional D. independent44. A. have B. used C. need D. regret45. A. happily B. nervously C. seriously D. frequently46. A. how B .what C. why D. when47. A. answered B. reacted C. replied D. approached48. A. weled B. waved C. appreciated D. greeted49. A. until B. so that C. as if D. unless50. A. crying B. sleeping C. frightened D. exhausted51. A. moved up B. came up with C. put down D. held out52. A. heal B. help C. disappear D. cover53. A. sideways B. backwards C. further D. nearer54. A. moved B. contained C. organized D. designed55. A. proudly B. carefully C. fortably D. privately56. A. ring B. picture C. key D. frame57. A. her B. it C. one D. them58. A. healing B. love C. conclusion D. respect59. A. aim B. attitude C. symbol D. Sign60. A. neighbors B. Susie C. daughter D. friends第II卷 非选择题（共35分） 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Many people believe that they just have bad memories, and that theres little they can do to improve their memories, _61_ is actually not true. There are many ways to improve memory when your _62_ (able) to remember seems poor.As far as exercising is concerned, aerobic exercises (有氧运动) like walking, biking, swimming, and dancing are probably the most helpful. These improve your memory by _63_ (give) you more oxygen, and oxygen is _64_ brain cells grow healthily upon.There is another thing that you need to pay attention to: enough sleep. A recent study _65_ (do) among students suggested that those who often stay up generally have _66_ (low) grade point averages than those who get enough sleep before tests, where “enough” is defined as _67_ least eight hours a night.Though your brain is not a muscle, it _68_ (usual) works like one. You must keep using it and testing it _69_ (keep) your memory sharp. Give yourself tests and challenges, like memorizing short poems and bits of information. Reading is also _70_ good way to stay mentally active, which is important for improving memory. 第四部分 写作 （ 共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The winter holiday is ing, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. Id like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time Ill have during the winter holiday!