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2018届高一年级第一次月考英语试卷时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。( )1. Where is the man from?A. America.B. China.C. England. ( )2. How is the weather today?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny. ( )3. What is Rose going to do this afternoon?A. Make a school paper.B. Go fishing.C. Write an article. ( )4. How long has the movie been on？A. For 15 minutes.B. For 30 minutes.C. For 45 minutes. ( )5. When will there be a school concert?A. On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。( )6. Why does Ann look tired?A. She stayed up late last night.B. She has just finished an exam. C. She is busy preparing for the exam. ( )7. What did Jim do last night?A. He went to see a film. B. He reviewed his lessons. C. He went to a big dinner party. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。( )8. How will the girl go to the shopping center?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi. ( )9. How long will it take to get to the shopping center？A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. Two hours. ( )10. What is the girl doing now?A. Doing shopping.B. Asking the way.C. Waiting for a taxi. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。( )11. What can you buy on the second floor?A. Childrens wear.B. Ladies clothes.C. Gentlemens shoes. ( )12. On which floor can you buy food?A. On the third floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。( )13. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and parent.B. Doctor and parent.C. Father and daughter. ( )14. Why was Lucy not at school on the day of the eye check?A. She went to buy glasses. B. She was afraid of eye check. C. She did her homework at home. ( )15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In the street.C. In an office. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。ABCDE16._17._18._19._20._第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJohn was ten years old and he was very lazy. He had to go to school, of course, but he was bored there and tried to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would bee one, too, when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to bee a garbage collector（垃圾清理工）.” “A garbage collector?” his mother asked .She was very surprised. “Thats not a pleasant job. Why do you want to bee a garbage collector?”“Because then Id only have to work one day a week,”John answered.“Only one day a week?”his mother said,“What do you mean?”“Well,”John answered,“I know that the ones who e to our house only work on Wednesday, because I only saw them on that day.” 21.Johnat school. A. didnt do any work B. did very little work C. did much work D. tried to finish his work 22.Johns parents wanted him to bee. A. a garbage collector B. a teacher C. a worker D. a doctor 23.John hoped to be a garbage collector because. A. he knew it was an important and necessary job B. he often saw some garbage collectors e to his houseC. he thought he would work only one day a week D. the garbage collectors really work only one day a week 24.John thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because. A. it was a rule B. some garbage collectors told him soC. his parents told him so D. he saw them work once a week BMr. Brown was born in a poor family. He couldnt go to school when he was young. Now hes a porter and works at a station. He doesnt think its necessary to know some knowledge of science. His son, Bill, began to go to school last year. The boy likes nothing except playing. He doesnt listen to the teachers in class and cant do his homework after class. Its the hardest thing for him to do math exercises. And he wants to drop it.Last evening Mrs. Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV. She came up to him and asked, “Whats the matter, Bill?”“I cant do my math homework,” said the boy.“I wont go to school tomorrow!“No, no, dont do that!” said the woman.“Maybe your father can help you.”Then she asked her husband to help their son with his math. Mr. Brown said, “But I dont know math, either.”“It doesnt matter,”said his wife.“Youll only coax him out of crying.”Mr. Brown had to do as his wife said. The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise book to his father. The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife, “e here quickly, dear! I got an A in math!”25.Which of the following is true? AMr. Brown was going to be a porter when he was young. BMr. Brown wasnt interested in science when he was young.CMr. Browns parents were too poor to send him to school.DThere was no school in Mr. Browns hometown. 26.Bill cant do his homework because. Ahis father wouldnt help him Bhe doesnt listen to his teachers Che wants to drop math Dhe doesnt like studying 27.Bill cried to. Aget his parents help Bgo to bed earlierCget something to eat Dwatch TV with his parents28. is good at math in their family. ABill BMr. Brown CMrs. Brown DNone29.When he had a look at Bills exercise-book, Mr. Brown was.Asorry Bhappy Cworried Dsad CHenry Ford was the first person to build carsThose cars were cheap，strong and fast He would sell millions of them because he could make them in large numbers at a time， that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kindFords father hoped that he would bee a farmer，but the young man didnt like the idea and he went to Detroit and worked there as a mechanic（机械师）By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car Five years after Ford started his great motorcar factory in 1903，he made the famous“Model T”This car turned out to be so popular that it stayed unchanged for twenty yearsSince Fords time，making cars in large numbers has helped to sell the cars cheaplyMore and more people can buy cars for their everyday use30Fords cars were cheap because _ Anobody wanted to buy them Bhis cars were not strong enough Chis cars were not as famous as Model T Dhe could make a large number of cars at a time31Henry Ford was born in _ A1873 B1883 C1863 D189332Which of the following is WRONG？AFord decided to be a farmer at first BFords father didnt want his son to be a mechanic CFord made his first car at the age of 29 DFord did a great thing for the people in the world DIt was Mothers Day，but the young mother was a little unhappy，because she was 800 miles away from her parentsIn the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mothers Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the gardenLater that day，when she told her husband about the lilacs，he said，“I know where we can find all that you wantGet the children and e on”So they went，driving down the country roadsThere on a small hill，they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacsThe young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowersCarefully，she picked a few here and a few thereOn their way home there was a smile on her faceWhen they were passing a nursing home，the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chairShe had no children with herThey stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman，put the flowers in her hands，and smiled at herThe old granny thanked her again and againShe smiled happily，tooWhen the young mother came back to her car，her children asked her，“Who is that old granny？Why did you give our flowers to her？”“I dont know her，”their mother said“But its Mothers Day，and she has no childrenI have all of you，and I still have my motherJust think how much those flowers meant to her”33The young woman was a little unhappy on Mothers Day because Ashe didnt have a present Bshe didnt know it was Mothers Day Cshe was a long way from her mother Dshe wanted to see her father34The young woman had Aone child Bno child Ca boy and a girl Dmore than one child35The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because Ashe was her mother Bshe didnt like those flowersCher mother asked her to do so Dshe wanted the old granny to be happy，too第二节（共5小题海小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 36 Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand? Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English. 37 However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. 38 American English has many dialects, especially the Midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighboring towns speak a little differently. American English has so many dialects because people have e from all over the world.39 Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them. 40 The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.A. When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. B. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.C. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.D. Geography also plays a part in making dialects.E. What is standard English?F. The Chinese language also has many dialects.G. The accents and dialects have a close connection.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMany people think that Americans 41 their cars almost more than anything else. When _42_ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their _43_ cars. They dont ask for a car from their _44_. So many of them work in _45_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to _46 _ and getting a drivers license may be one of the most exciting things in a young persons life.Some people almost _47_ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will _48_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a _49_ . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may _50_most of their time washing and repairing their cars.41. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play42. A. little B. big C. old D. young43. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap44. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers45. A. free B. busy C. study D. good46. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive47. A. always B. never C. often D. usually48. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift49. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem50. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use BFood is very important. Everyone needs to _51_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _52_. We begin to get knowledge even _53_ we are very young. Small children are _54_ in everything around them. They learn _55_ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to _56_ story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and _57_ to find out answers. What is the best _58_ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get _59_ knowledge. If we are _60_ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.51. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat52. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat53. A. until B. when C. after D. so54. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better55. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything56. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write57. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait58. A. place B. school C. way D. road59. A. little B. few C. many D. the most60. A. often B. always C. usually D. something第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Mr. Green works in a hospitalHe is busy 61 (drive) a car every dayHis wife works in 62 school libraryShes strict 63 her only son，TommyHalf a year ago，when Tommy was six，Mrs. Green took 64 (he) to her schoolThe boy was clever and studied wellBut at first he couldnt adapt（使适应）himself to the new lifeIn the morning，he woke up late and in the evening he didnt go to bed on timeBut his mother tried 65 (make) him do everything on timeOne evening， 66 Mr. Green was driving in a street，a traffic accident happenedHe had to take the wounded people to the hospital and it 67 (take) him about two 68 (hour)When he got home，he began to tell his family about it“Its time for you to go to bed， Tommy，said Mrs. GreenThe boy wanted to listen to his father tell the accident，but he had to do 69 his mother told himWhen he lay down，he said，“I dont think Mom can look after me at all！ “Oh，why ？asked his fatherThe boy said，“she always makes me go to bed when I am not sleepy, 70 she wakes me up when Im asleep第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共to小题；每小题1分，满分to分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Bob and Jim once worked in a same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollar, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without give back the money. Bob didnt see Jim in for a year. And at that time he know from another friend what Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there see Jim late in the evening. When he got to Jims room, he saw Jims shoes near the door.“Well, he must be in ,”he thought, but knocked at the door. There were no answer. He knocked again, and said,“I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.” “Ive gone out in me boots,” answered Jim.第二节知识巩固（满分25分）There was a time 71 I found it difficult 72 (change) my opinion to many things. For example, believe it or not, I 73 (do) feel its no use 74 (help) a stranger at that time. You may wonder 75 I have changed my mind. The answer is “yes”. Here is my story. One morning I suffered from a bad cold and got up late. I had got to ride as fast as I could in order 76 (be) late for class. While 77 (go) to school, I found my bike broke down suddenly. I had to look for a man and get it 78 (repair). I saw a man. It was the first time that I 79 (ask) a stranger for help. To my surprise, he was happy to give me a hand. I was 80 than grateful to him for his help. I will help the people who are in trouble.
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