2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题(无答案).doc

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2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题(无答案)第一部分 基础知识(每题1.5分;共20小题30分) 1.The leader of the slaves _ into prison.A. is put B. is putted C. were put D. was put2. When our teacher came in,the boy pretended _ carefully.A. to be reading B. reading C. being read D. to read3. The boys wandered _the town with nothing to do.A. away B. around C. out D. in4. Its only five minutes walk, so _ is no need to hurry to the stationA. It B. what C. there D. which5. _ to stand up and make a living by herself, Frida began to learn to paint even though she was limited to bed and wheelchair.A. Determining B. Determination C. Determined D. Decided6. I would like to have three _ oranges.A. scores B. scored C. score D. marks7. He wont stop the job until its finished.下列哪个选项可与本句替换?A. It was not until its finished when he will stop the job.B. Its not until that its finished he will stop the job.C. Its not until its finished that he will stop the job.D. Not until is it finished he will stop the job.8. I will go with you _ you will promise not to walk too fast.A. on condition that B. in case C. while D. unless9. Get a move on _ you will miss the bus.A. and B. or C. therefore D. however10. The windows need _, so she has her daughter cleaning them the whole day.A. To clean B. to be cleaning C. cleaning D. cleaned11. The selfie stick is a hand held pole _ allows users to take a photo a themselves from greater than arms length.A. which B. / C. what D. who12. He is qualified _ in elementary school, but not in high school.A. to teaching B. to teach C. teaching D. to be taught13. We _ under a tree until the shower passed and arrived home safe and sound.A. protected B. sheltered C. demanded D. applied14. A lot of small towns in the area are definitely worth_.A. to be visited B. being visited C. visiting D. to visit15. Your suggestions is very good _ theory, but _ practice it will not work. A. in;in B. on;on C. in;on D. at;in16. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers _ suggestions.A. theoretical B. portable C. practical D. medical17. From the _ expression on his face, I know everything is well under way.A. satisfying B. satisfaction C. satisfied D. satisfactory18. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country.A. predictable B. available C. considerable D. flexible19. The runners are taking _ their positions on the starting line.A. up B. in C. off D. on20. She was on the point of going out _ the telephone rang.A. while B. as C. before D. when第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londons big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.21. Who wrote the story?A. Ruperts teacher.B. The neighbours teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teachers neighbour.22. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.23. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing . B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase. D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase . B On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.” Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were ing true. Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will plete his trip in Pakistan.24. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be .A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xian C. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims 25. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander ing to the hotel because .A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him26. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, .A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, China, and Pakistan C. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India 27. What made Friedlander want to e to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xian .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .CDoctor and Robber One night about nine oclock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon (外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun. The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 oclock. A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow. It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands. MR. Cunningham, said Dr. Haydon to the man, This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.28. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to e to Clens Falls because_.A. the boy wounded by a shot was Dr. Eyck patientB. the boy needed his helpC. Dr. Haydon was not a surgeonD. Dr. Eyck was his assistant29. The surgeon was late because_.A. he was stopped by a beggarB. the weather was rather terribleC. Clens Falls was far away from AlbanyD. His car was taken away30. T4he boy died because_.A. he was too far away from hospital B. Dr. Haydon didnt do anything to save himC. Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in timeD. something was wrong with Dr. Eycks car31. Who should be responsible for (对负责) the boys death?A. The boys father. B. The hospital. C. Dr. Eyck. D. Dr. Haydon.DEarly one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe.They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practiced sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way.Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(无意识的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.32. According to the passage, Elias Howe was_.A. the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleepB. much more hard-working than other inventorsC. the first person to design a sewing machine that really workedD. the only person at the time who knew the value of dreams33. The problem Howe was trying to solve was_.A. what kind of thread to use B. how to design a needle which would not breakC. where to put the needle D. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle34. Thomas Edison is spoken of because_.A. he also tried to invent a sewing machineB. he got some of his ideas from dreamsC. he was one of Howes best friendsD. he also had difficulty in falling asleep35. Dreams are sometimes called” secret messages to ourselves” because_.A. strange images are used to municate ideasB. images which have no meaning are usedC. we can never understand the real meaningD. only specially trained people can understand them第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays,most of us spend a large amount of time at work. Rearch suggests that stressful and unpleasant working conditions can affect many things outside of work including health and personal relationships._36_To create a positive(积极的) work environment, you must have a positive attitude. Try to counter negative(消极的) thoughts and occurrences with positive solutions._37_Instead, encourage everyone to think positively about everyone else and about their work.A positive work environment is one where people feel they are surrounded by people who care about them. _38_ Building frustrations (挫败)in peoples lives can often be prevented by a kind act or a listening ear. If you notice that someone seems to be experiencing problems, reach out to her.While it is a part of life that some positions rank higher, pay more, and have more important duties than others, no one wants to feel as if they are at the bottom. _39_ Try to get rid of castle systems(等级制),and also make everyone feel that their efforts are being recognized._40_Peoples potential (潜在的)ability needs to be recognized and people also need to be motivated to go beyond their current positions. So its important to identify workers strengths and talents and thus they will feel hopeful about moving along those paths.A. The next step is to give meaningful appreciation(欣赏).B. You can see a positive future in a positive work environment. C. A positive work environment usually provides you with great ideas.D. A high level of respect is an element of a positive work environment.E. Do not bee a person who always takes part in plaining groups.F. So creating a positive work environment is helpful to you and your co-workers.G. People should have someone to talk to if they have problems inside or outside of work.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I arrived late one night,on a business trip,and had dinner in a restaurant.As I was finishing my meal,an older couple came in to dine(进餐).They were holding hands and had_41_smiles on their faces.Shortly after I ended a 20year_42_,I still had pain in my heart and I was_43_at the love they show for one another.As a result,when I paid my bill I gave my waiter another $50 to pay the couples bill and then left without_44_them.The next day my business meeting_45_two hours before the flight back to Houston.So I had enough time left to enter the restaurant to dine_46_.After I had been_47_,the waiter,from the night before,came up to my table_48_.She cant wait to tell me what happened after I_49_last night:when the older couple were_50_that another guest had paid for them,they asked whom it was.The waiter told them that she had never _51_me before,and said what I told her,“I just wanted to repay_52_for the true love that they were showing.” Feeling surprised,they_53_,and paid the bills for another two young couples saying “Love begets (产生) love”.I_54_with delight and said “Thats nice”.Then I read the menu and_55_my meal.When my dinner was _56_and I intended to pay,my waiter was _57_to be found.I had to walk over to the Hostess Stand and_58_that I needed to pay for my meal and hurry to the_59_.She said that my waiter had paid for me just to repay the_60_that I brought to the faces of the elderly couple and in turn to the two young couples.41. A.bitterB. lovelyC. similarD. mon 42. A. jobB. dateC. marriageD. voyage43. A. amazedB. angryC. goodD. sad44. A. concerningB. mandingC. recognizingD. greeting 45. A. lastedB. startedC. endedD. held46. A. againB. eitherC. insteadD. altogether 47. A. seatedB. servedC. dressedD. focused48. A. anxiously B. crazily C. hopefullyD. quickly49. A. arrivedB. leftC. sleptD. escaped50. A. fortedB. remindedC. warnedD. told51. A. chargedB. appreciatedC. seen D. helped52. A. youB. meC. herD. them 53. A. looked aroundB. turned up C. moved offD. settled in 54. A. believedB. admittedC. smiledD. shook 55. A. bookedB. orderedC. paidD. finished 56. A. full B. overC. coldD. available 57. A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere 58. A. presentedB. explainedC. mentionedD. acknowledged59. A. hotel B. officeC. airportD. station 60. A. joyB. shock C. laughterD. luck 第2节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever dreamed of flying through the air like a bird? Activities likes water skiing, parasailing or jet skiing(61) _(sound) like your idea of summer fun. Now you can try flyboarding, an exciting new water sport (62)_ is catching on around the world.Flyboarding makes full use of the powerful engine of a jet ski (63)_(push) water through a fixed hose (软管) connected to a board. The user ties his or her feet onto the board and the force of the water pusher(64)_ into the air above the water. Balance and shifting the board and body are the methods used to control direction, (65)_(allow) users to either fly above the water or dive below.The pressure of the water (66)_ (control) by an instructor. And depending on how much water is used through the hoses, users can go anywhere from 5 to 35(67)_(foot) in the air. A quick training before your flight is provided, and some panies even municate with you (68)_ an earphone during your flight for extra guidance.Flyboarding is (69)_(general) considered safe, but height, weight and age limitations vary across the country, so be sure to check ahead of time if youre planning an adventure. Depending on the pany and (70)_(long) of your ride, the price ranges from $99 to nearly $400。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was fine at first when I delivered letters in the afternoon .But latter ,it rained heavy and the wind was powerful ,too.Having been forgotten to take a raincoat ,I took off my coat and put them on the letters .Only in this way could I keep the letters getting wet .I handed a letter to the little girl and moved on .I had rode away for only a few meters while I heard somebody shouting behind .I stopped .To my surprised, the little girl ran up and handed me a raincoat,what made me moved .If it has not been for her help ,I wouldnt have finished my work.Tomorrow I will return the raincoat to her and give my thank to her.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是某国际学校学生李华,你班最近组织了一次主题班会:是否需要晨练(morning physical exercise )。请你根据以下信息写篇文章向校英语专栏投稿,介绍讨论情况。1.同学们对晨练的看法。2.你的看法。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_
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