2019届高三英语上学期周末检测卷七.doc

2019届高三英语上学期周末检测卷七第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man trying to go? A. A park. B. A caf. C. A post office. 2. What will the man probably do?A. Buy a guidebook. B. Cancel the trip to Vancouver.C. Borrow a guidebook from the library.3. How much will the woman pay altogether?A. Twelve dollars. B. Sixteen dollars. C. Twenty-four dollars.4. Why is the woman going to Trader Joes now?A. To enjoy a special sale.B. To avoid all the people.C. To see the familiar folks.5. How might the woman feel in the end?A. Relieved. B. Tired. C. Anxious.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why has the woman made her decision?A. She cant find parking.B. Transportation is too expensive.C. Getting to work is too difficult.7. What is the woman most satisfied about her new place?A. The size. B. The rent.C. The pet policy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bank. B. At the Apple Store.C. At a post office.9. What does the man claim?A. He was charged less by mistake.B. He was charged too much for a purchase.C. He didnt make one of the purchases on his bill.10. How much should the man pay?A. $3800. B. $490.C. $380.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What will the woman choose to eat?A. Eggs. B. Soy cheese. C. Dairy.12. What does the man think of the womans new diet?A. Its going to be tough. B. Her food will all taste bad.C. She wont be able to eat anything.13. What does the woman tell the man in the end?A. He is being rude.B. He should be a vegan as well.C. Shell make him some vegan food. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How does the woman get the paper on weekday?A. It gets delivered to her. B. She reads it in a caf.C. She buys it on the street.15. How much will the woman pay according to the man?A. Around ten dollars a month.B. Around twenty dollars a month.C. Around forty dollars a month.16. How does the woman feel about the mans suggestion?A. Pleased. B. Uncertain.C. Annoyed. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why didnt the speaker want a smartphone at first? A. Because of its unnecessary feature.B. Because of its appearance.C. Because of the cost.18. What does the speaker like to do with her smartphone?A. Chat with her friends. B. Check a map.C. Download apps.19. What does the speaker like most about her smartphone?A. The improved sound. B. Different apps. C. The entertainment online.20. What can we learn at the end of the talk?A. The speaker paid $100 for her new phone.B. The speaker dropped her old phone a lot.C. The speakers old phone broke often.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。阅读理解：Scientists in Denmark have developed a venom test kit(毒液试剂盒) to help doctors treat victims of snake bites. The kit was created to be simple and has only two pieces of equipment: a centrifuge and a smartphone.For victims, surviving the snakebite requires the use of a treatment, known as anti-venom. However, receiving the correct form of treatment can be difficult. The victim must first know which kind of snake bit them. That is because each poisonous snake produces a different kind of venom. The venom testing kit can help solve this problem.Ivan Doudka is a scientist at the Technical University of Denmark, or DTU. He explained that the kit works by using a smartphone app to analyze a blood sample from the patient. To create the sample, the patients red blood cells need to first be separated, which is done by using a centrifuge. After 30 minutes, the sample is placed into a clear container called a cuvette. The cuvette is used with a machine which analyzes the liquid by measuring the amount of light that is absorbed by it. Connecting the machine to a smartphone, a smartphone app can show the results which identify the type of snake and suggest the most effective anti-venom.Andreas Laustsen, another DTU scientist, said the test kit will help doctors make quicker, possibly life-saving decisions. The teams work could help the estimated five million people who are bitten by snakes each year. Those bites kill at least 100,000 people, and lead to around 400,000 venom-related amputations.21. Why is it difficult to receive proper treatment after a snake bite?A. The medicine is rare.B. The treatment needs a lot of timeC. There are different kinds of snakes.D. Victims need to figure out the type of venom. 22. What is the function of a centrifuge?A. To analyze the blood.B. To connect with a smartphone.C. To identity the type of venom.D. To separate the blood cells.23. Which of following is true according to Andreas Laustsen?A. The venom test kit can make quick decisions.B. The venom test kit can be life-savingC. Most people died after snake bites.D. Nearly 100,000 people got bitten every year.24. Which of the following can be the best title?A. A special venom test kitB. The danger of snake bitesC. Smartphone apps help snakebite victimsD. Surviving the snakebites is difficultBOn a frosty, winter morning in June, we awoke at about 7:30 a.m. to find that our dear goat Clarabelle, who was slightly overdue, had given birth toand losther baby. This was her second pregnancy. She had twins the previous year, but this time she only had the one and she was very distraught. Her big eyes looked sadly into mine.One of the most memorable things that occurred during the morning was the procession of animals that went in and out of the pen to pay their respects to Clarabelle and her little one, which we decided to name Rosie. Cats went in with chickens and ducks and, of course, the other goats.Her best friend Annie came in with her newborn twin kids, while Gus and Roddy, our male goats, looked on through their fenced paddock.There were no fights and it was unusually quiet; all the animals were very somber. Our cat Tabitha even licked the baby and rubbed around Clarabelle, which would not normally happen. Birds sat quietly and looked on from the trees, and the air was heavy with grief. It is something I will always remember.We left Clarabelle to grieve with her baby for a day. She didnt want to leave it. She was fretful and “cried” for days and didnt want to eat anything. It took a fortnight or more for her to get through her mourning period.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word distraught?A. disappointed B. delighted C. depressed D. disturbed26. What is the thing “I” will always remember in paragraph 4?A. The cat rubbed around Clarabelle.B. The bad whether with grief.C. The death of the baby goat.D. The sorrow among animals.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show the pity of Clarabelle.B. To show the mercy to the baby goat.C. To show that animals feel the same emotions humans do.D. To show the harmony between humans and animals.CElon Musk is known for using creative methods to raise money for his businesses. He has successfully gotten tens of thousands of interested buyers to place deposits(保证金) of at least $1,000 for electric Tesla vehicles that were not yet manufactured. Last year, SpaceX announced that two private citizens had paid a significant deposit to ride on one of the panys rockets for a future trip around the moon.So it is not surprising that Musk recently launched(启动) another money raiserThe Boring pany. But what did surprise many people was the item he was sellingflamethrowers(喷火器).The panys website began offering the fire shooters on January 27. Days later, Musk announced that all 20,000 flamethrowers offered had been sold. This means the pre-sale process brought in $10 million dollars.About a month later, Musk joked that the device would be great for roasting nuts. He also suggested: When the zombie disaster happens, youll be glad you bought a flamethrower. Works against hordes of the undead or your money back!At one point, he even tweeted that owning a flamethrower was a terrible idea, urging people not to buy one. But he quickly followed up that ment with, unless you like fun. But the jokes, and fact that the item was highly unusual, did not stop people from buying up flamethrowers by the thousands. Some peopleand at least one California lawmakerraised concerns about the safety of the flamethrowers.Musk responded by stating that federal rules allow the use of any flamethrower with a flame shorter than three meters. He said they were designed to provide the most fun with the least danger. Id be way more scared of a steak knife, he said.28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The flamethrower charges 500 dollars for each.B. Two citizens have been sent to the moon by SpaceX.C. The flamethrower can be used to roast meals.D. Elon Musk suggests people not buying flamethrowers.29. What does Elon Musk imply by saying the words underlined in paragraph 6?A. He is really scared of a steak knife.B. The flamethrower is quite safe.C. The flamethrower is fun but a little dangerous.D. The federal rules encourage the use of flamethrowers.30. Where does the passage most probably appear?A. safety report B. news report C. technology journal D. business magazine 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Treat the FluFlu, is a viral(病毒性的) infection that mainly attacks the body system.Although the illness may last only a week or two, the flu can be very dangerous, especially for children and the elderly._31_. But if you are sick, you will learn how to treat your symptoms(症状). _32_Recognize flu symptoms.Before you can effectively treat the flu, make sure thats what you actually have. Flu symptoms are similar to everyday cold symptoms, but they are more severe and occur more rapidly. There are some mon symptoms of the flu: cough, often severe, fever above 100F, headaches and body aches. Get some rest.Sometimes its possible to keep working or going to school with a cold, but when you have the flu, its important to rest. _33_. Since the flu is contagious, staying home is as considerate as it is necessary for your recovery. Take medication if necessary.If you decide to go to the doctor to get help treating your illness, you may be prescribed medications, depending on what strains of the flu are circulating. _34_. Of course, theyre more effective if taken within 48 hours. Practice good health habit.Washing your hands frequently, especially after returning from a public outing, is a good way to keep yourself from catching the flu. Cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze or cough. Use a tissue if you have one._35_A. Take a few days off to give your body time to recover.B. Identify the FluC. Distinguish between the flu and a cold.D. If you dont, sneeze or cough into your elbow(肘部), but not your hands.E. Taking pills can help reduce symptoms and shorten the illness.F. Avoid using your hands to touch your face, especially your nose, and mouth .G. Getting a flu vaccine(疫苗) every year is the best way to prevent getting the flu.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Eleven years ago, the world as I knew it ended. My husband of 19 years, the father of my two sons, was _ 36_ terminal cancer. Over the _ 37_ of seven months, Bill _ 38_ from beating me silly at tennis to _ 39_ my help to go to the bathroom. It was the_ 40_seven months of my life. Maybe I dont actually _ 41_ that. But it was certainly the time when I felt most _ 42_. I was 42 years old. I had bee a respected professional, a responsible and, I hope, loved parent. But I had yet to _ 43_ the reason why I was on this earth. During those seven months, I came to _ 44_ whatever else I did in my life, nothing would _ 45_ more.There were moments of joy in every dayif I was _ 46_ look hard enough. I found I could _ 47_ myself to see more beauty than bother, to _ 48_ my internal feeling to be more _ 49_ than callous(无情的). In the days after Bills brain surgery, being his _ 50_ required me to bee the best person I knew how to be. It gave me a sense of _51_. Eleven years later, I havent started a foundation to _52_ cancer or left the news business to _ 53_ a medical degree. I will never again have that high a purpose. But every day, I try to again be the person I became during those seven months. I try to be less judgmental, more forgiving and generous, more _54_ for the small moments in life. I am a _ 55_ person for having been Bills caregiver. It was his last, best gift to me.36.A. found outB. diagnosed withC. happened toD. met with37.A. courseB. pathC. wayD. road38.A. sufferedB. differedC. wentD. came39.A. wantingB. needingC. rejectingD. refusing40.A. bestB. worstC. happiestD. saddest41.A. desireB. meanC. implyD. intend42.A. relaxedB. excitedC. tiredD. alive43.A. discoverB. believeC. supportD. recover44.A. identifyB. understandC. rememberD. doubt45.A. dependB. careC. lastD. matter46.A. willing to B. ready to C. preparing to D. needed to47.A. pushB. forceC. train D. help48.A. moveB. setC. stand D. build49.A. caringB. movingC. coldD. harsh50.A. wifeB. friendC. partnerD. caregiver51.A. satisfactionB. fulfillmentC. purposeD. achievement52.A. cureB. findC. removeD. beat53.A. studyB. obtainC. makeD. carry54.A. helpfulB. gratefulC. meaningfulD. successful55.A. richerB. prettierC. quieterD. better第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Reading is not just about learning a certain skill. Nor is it just about learning how to create prettier bination of words. Reading is _56_ form of munication which is in a_57_ (high) rank than mere conversation. The wisdom _58_ (share) by many successful people indicates that if you want to bee a kind of person, you should try your best to spend time with this kind of people. If you want to bee someone successful, you surely should municate with those who are actually _59_ (succeed). But _60_ (fortunate), outstanding people are usually far away _61_ us. If you yourself are not outstanding enough, its almost impossible for you to reach them. And this is what reading is for. Through reading you can municate with those great minds. _62_ (read) can bring you out of the cage of your daily life, _63_ shows you new _64_ (opportunity) that are never been seen. No matter how busy you are, dont forget to spare some time to do it. If you dont, youll eventually find _65_ (you) without any time to live the life that you want to live.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假如你是李华，你从网上得知国际马拉松比赛将于六月中旬在你市举办，目前正在招募一批志愿者。请写信申请成为一名志愿者，内容需包括以下要点：1. 写信意图；2. 自己的优势；3. 希望通过申请。参考词汇：国际马拉松比赛 International Marathon Match注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.As graduation day approached, the young man waited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young mans name printed in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to e home immediately and take care of things.When he arrived at his fathers house,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ For so many years, he has misunderstood his father. _ _ _ _ _ _ 注意：1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2、应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4、续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。参考答案与评分标准第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 1-5 ACBBA6-10 CCABC11-15 BACCB16-20 ACBAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21. D 【事实细节】根据para 2可知，被毒蛇咬之后的治疗困难在于，受伤者要先弄清楚毒蛇的种类，因为不同的毒蛇所分泌的毒液是不同的。22. D 【事实细节】根据para 3可知，血液样本需先分离血液细胞，”which is done by using a centrifuge”,因此，离心机的作用是D。23. B 【推理判断】根据para 4可知，毒液试剂盒的使用能帮助医生迅速做出判断进行治疗，因此可判断它是life-saving.24. C 【主旨大意】考查学生对整篇文章的理解能力，文章大意为智能手机与毒液试剂盒的关联能帮助被毒蛇咬伤的人接受更迅速有效的治疗。25. C 【词义猜测】结合第一段内容，母羊Clarabelle刚刚分娩却痛失幼子，情绪必然难过。 “Her big eyes looked sadly into mine” 中sadly这个词同样表明Clarabelle情绪低落。26. D 【推理判断】根据para 3&4，所有动物都去看望Clarabelle，氛围安静低沉，充满悲伤，可以推断，另作者印象深刻的是因Rosie去世，动物间弥漫的悲伤氛围。27. C 【写作意图】考查学生对作者意图的理解，整篇文章围绕动物展开，Rosie的去世引起动物之间悲伤的情绪，由此显示动物与人类一样也富有情感。28. A 【细节判断】根据para 3，20,000个喷火器需要10,000,000美元，那么每个500美元，故A正确。B项两人只是交了保证金，并未去过月球；C&D项只是Musk开的玩笑。29. B 【推理判断】根据para 6，Musk指出“they were designed to provide the most fun with the least danger”,可知Musk想强调的是喷火器的安全性。30. D 【推理判断】考察对各种文体类型及文章大意的理解能力，主要是讲Elon Musk的商业计划，因此最有可能出现在商业杂志中。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31. G 【信息匹配】横线后句”but if you re sick”, but表转折，故前文应与 sick含义相反，观察选项，G打疫苗可以预防流感，符合句意。32. B 【主旨大意】根据下文”recognize flu symptoms”及”make sure what you actually have”可知，大意为治疗流感的前提是首先确认症状是流感，B符合。33. A 【信息匹配】根据标题”get some rest”及下文”its important to rest”; “staying at home”可知，主要讲感染流感之后需要休息，观察选项，A请几天假让身体有恢复的时间，符合句意。34. E 【信息匹配】根据标题”take medication”及下文”you may be prescribed medication”；”theyre more effective if taken”可知，主要讲感染流感后要及时吃药。观察选项，E 吃药帮助减缓症状，符合句意。35. D 【信息匹配】横线前句”use a tissue if you have one”, 与选项D中”if you dont”相对应。第三部分：语言运用第一节：完型填空（共20个小