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Unit 4Using Language用所给词的正确形式填空(1)frightenI was _frightened_ of being left by myself in the house.Thats a _frightening_ thought.(2)congratulationHe even never stopped to _congratulate_ me.On arriving there, we offered our _congratulations_ to him on his success.(3)judgeI cant _judge_ whether he is right or wrong. _Judging_ from his expression, he was satisfied with my work.(4)sincerelyHe is a _sincere_ man.I _sincerely_ hope Ill see her again.(5)expressHe knows only a little English so he cant _express_ himself fluently.He looked at her plate with an _expression_ of satisfaction.(6)damageThe accident did a lot of _damage_ to the car.Many houses were _damaged_ by the heavy rain.单句语法填空1You can tell from the _expression_ (express) on his face that he didnt do very well in the exam.解析：句意：你可以从他脸上的表情看出，他考得不好。expression表达，表情。2Washington, a state in the United States, was named _in_ honour of one of the greatest American presidents.解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：华盛顿，美国的一个州，是为了纪念一位美国最伟大的总统而命名。3The cow _frightened_ (frighten) by the fire rushed out into the street.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：被火惊吓的牛跑到街上去了。此处是分词作定语，frighten和cow之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词。4I have never found a better position. _Congratulations_ (congratulate)解析：考查情景交际。句意： 我找到了一个最好的职位。祝贺你。never比较级表达的是最高级的意义。congratulations祝贺。5_Judging_ (judge) from what he has been doing, MrSmith seems to be a person we can depend on.解析：句意：根据他一直做的事情来判断，史密斯先生似乎是我们可以信赖的人。judging from/by是固定短语，意为”根据来判断”。6She brought with her three friends, none of _whom_ I had ever met before.解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：她带着她的三个朋友，我以前从没见过。7Luckily, the traffic accident didnt do damage _to_ either of the cars.解析：考查固定搭配。句意：幸运的是，这次交通事故对两辆车没有造成什么损害。do damage to对造成损害。8Whats wrong with you yesterday?When I was playing football, my strength gave _out_ and I fell down.解析：句意：你昨天怎么了？当我正在踢足球时，我筋疲力尽，摔倒了。give out意为“用完，用尽”，符合句意。9He was about to tell me the secret _when_ someone patted me on the shoulder.解析：考查状语从句的连词。句意：他正要告诉我这个秘密时，突然有人拍我的肩膀。when这时。be about to do.when.即将做某事这时突然，是固定句型。10_As_ his parents expected, he was accepted as a member by the big pany.解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：正如他父母所期望的，他被一家大公司录取了。as引导非限制性定语从句，可置于句首，意为“正如”。单词拼写1He hit his head against a metal _bar_ (棒)2Jackson doesnt want to _damage_ (损害) his reputation.3It doesnt _frighten_ (吓坏) themTheyre used to it.4Permit me to offer you my sincere _congratulations_ (祝贺)5It is difficult to _judge_ (判断) a person by his expression.6I _sincerely_ (真挚地) believe that this is the right decision.7Many artists _express_ (表达) their world view in their works.8Make an _outline_ (大纲) before trying to write a position.9A newspaper _headline_ (大字标题) caught his attention.10The _cyclist_ (骑自行车的人) was run down by a lorry.选词填空right away， as if， at an end， in ruins， dig out， give a speech，be proud of，express ones thanks to， honour sb. for， raise money1They looked _as if_ they hadnt washed in days.2When our days work was _at an end_ we hurried there.3He realized _right away_ that there was something wrong.4He _gave a speech_ in praise of the school.5He _was proud of_ his achievements.6The workmen _dug out_ a deep channel for the water.7The storm left the village _in ruins_ .8The teacher _was honoured for_ his excellent work9I would like to _express my thanks to_ you all.10Several headmasters have agreed to help _raise money_ .
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