2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次10月月考试题.doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次10月月考试题第一部分阅读理解 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A Australia is the smallest continent in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is on the Southern Hemisphere of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that Shanghai.Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and west to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw large numbers of wild flowers on show, most of which we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. Every year in spring Perth has wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves very much. When we heard bells ringing at the top of the hills, we looked up, but what we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to ours as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep ing towards us along the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos（袋鼠）. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself among the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere you can see sheep.1Which country is the writer most possibly from?AJapan. BChina. C. Canada. D America2Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? AAustralia has enough laws to fight against pollution. BPerth is the biggest city in Australia. CThe wild flowers in Perth must be different from what the author sees in his/her country. DThe author enjoyed his/her visit in the country.3The underlined word “exhibition” in the third paragraph means_. Aa public show for people to visit Ba market where you can buy all kinds of flowers Ca place where all kinds of flowers are grown Da field where there are flowers and animal4According to the passage, when we talk about Australia, we will think of_. A. wild flowers B. sheep and kangaroos（袋鼠）C. The sky D. the countrysideBMr. Jackson worked in a factory. There he drove a truck. He carried the machines that were made in their factory to the station. He drove well and got more money than his workmates. His wife took good care of him and did all the housework at home.But the man had a shorting: he liked drinking. He often drank a little when he had supper. And after that he went to bed and soon fell asleep. It didnt hinder(防碍) his work and Mrs. Jackson didnt mind it.One summer afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Jackson felt tired and thirsty. He stopped by a bar on the side of the road and had a rest. One of his friends saw his truck and asked him to drink. He agreed and they drank a lot. And he didnt stop at the crossing when the lights were red. A policeman tried to stop him. But he drove faster and soon they found him in the factory and they knew everything. He was nearly sent away for it. He was very sorry after that and promised he wouldnt drink any longer when he was at work.One day, on his way home, he met an old friend of his and they were both happy and drank much. When he got home, his wife was angry but she didnt say anything and helped him to go to bed. The next morning she said, “You drank a lot again last night!”“Who told you about that?” Mr. Jackson called out. “I didnt drink at all!”“But you told me about it yourself!”“Can you believe what a drunk(醉汉) says?”5. Mr. Jackson was paid more because_.A. he was a driver B. he worked hardC. he spent much in drinking D. he never had a rest6. At first Mrs. Jackson didnt stop her husband drinking because_.A. he did drink too muchB. he went to work on timeC. he never drank when he was at workD. he got more money than his workmates7. _, so he was nearly sent away.A. Mr. Jackson didnt stop when the lights were redB. Mr. Jackson drove too fast when he was drunkC. Mr. Jackson drank with his friend in the barD. Mr. Jackson didnt listen to the policeman8. Mrs. Jackson didnt say anything that evening because_.A. she thought her husband poor B. she felt sorry for her husbandC. it was no use talking to a drunkD. her husband knew he was wrongCBEIJING, May29- the U.S. pop star Michael Jackson appeared in public in Tokyo on Saturday, accepting a music award and thanking “all the people who believe in me”.Introduced to an adoring（崇拜的） as “the king of pop, the king of rock and the king of soul”, Jackson flashed a quick “peace” sign as he walked onstage to the sound of one of his biggest hits “Thriller”.“Im honored to be in Japan again and Im very happy to be among the Japanese people because I love them very much,” Jackson said in a brief appearance at MTV Japans Legend Award ceremony at Yoyogi Olympic stadium. “Thank you for your belief.”“Jackson also plans to visit Singapore, Shanghai and Hong Kong,” spokeswoman Raymone K. Bain said on Thursday.Bain said, “The star plans to visit orphanages（孤儿院）in the city of Tokyo, and meet with members of the Asian business munities during his trip.”Bain said that Jackson planned to return to recording and hoped to release（发行）a new album in xx. Meanwhile, she said he had planned to raise some money for the victims of Hurricane Katrina.9This report may appear on the “_” page of a newspaper. A entertainment B. Business Csport DTravel10The report mainly tells us _. AJackson accepted a music award BJacksons tour to Asia CJacksons will visit orphanages DJackson plans to release a new album11Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? AJackson is glad to be in Japan again. B“Thriller” is one of Jacksons famous songs. CJackson plans to visit Singapore before Japan. DJackson is good at both pop songs and rock music.12It can be inferred from the passage that Michael Jackson _. Ais a popular Japanese singer. Bis disappointed with the orphanages situations Chas done a lot of things for the victims of Hurricane Katrina Dis very busy during this Asian trip DLife is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and tragic days; some days the sun shone, and some days it didnt. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day, I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working, I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days keep getting shorter and colder. Winter has e. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left but I will enjoy them to the end.13. According to the passage, which of the following ages may be during the autumn of his life? A. 15 B. 33 C. 62 D.8714. Which of the following is true? A. The writer was an engineer. B. The writer had a garden with flowers. C. The writer was always happy as a child. D. The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.15. The best title for the passage can be “_”. A. Four Seasons B. My Life C. Four Seasons in a Year D. Four Seasons in My Life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store . 16 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 17 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 18 By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 19 The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a Rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. 20 Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A.Later I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E.My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I went to a birthday party and I remembered what you said. You told me not to drink at all, so I had a Sprite 21. I felt proud of myself, that I didnt choose to drink and 22 some friends said I should.I knew I made a wise 23 . Your advice to me was right. As the party 24ended and the kids drove out of sight, I got into my own 25 sure to get home at once, never 26 what was ing-something I 27 least. Now Im lying on the roadside, and I can hear the policeman say: “The kid that caused this accident was 28 ” His voice seems far away. My own blood is all around me. I try hard not to 29 . I can hear someone say: “This girl is gonging to die.”Im sure the guy had no idea while he was flying 30 . Because he chose to 31 and drive, now I will have to die. So why do people do it since they know that it ruins 32 ? now the pain is cutting me _33_ a hundred stabbing（刺痛的） knives. Tell my sister not to be 34 ,tell Daddy to be brave, and if possibly I have to see 35 , put “Daddys Girls” on my grave（墓穴）.Someone should have 36 him that its wrong to drink and drive . Maybe if his mom and dad done so, I wouldnt be like this. My 37 is getting shorter. Im getting really scared. These are my final _38_ and Im so 39 . I wish that you could hold me, Mom, as I lie here and die. I 40 that I could say to you, I love you and goodbye.21Aas well Binstead Ceither Dtoo22Aafter B. because Cunless Dthough23Achoice Btravel Cadventure Ddiscovery24Afirstly Bslowly Cfinally Dsimply25Away Broom C car Dhabit26Aexplaining Bknowing C. arguing Drepeating27Aunexpected B. considered Ccared D. expected28Alost Breplaced Cdrunk Ddestroyed29Acry Blaugh Csmile Dtalk30Alow Bhigh Clowly Dhighly31Asmoke Btalk Csing Ddrink32Ahealth Bopinions Clives Dfriendships33Alike Bas Cwith Dby34Alucky Bangry Cpopular Dsad35Amy friends BMum Cthe doctors DGod36Aasked Bmade Ctaught Dshowed37Abreath Bperiod C. dream Dhappiness38Atime Bmoments C. trouble Dpleasures39Aunknown B disliked C. disagreed D. unprepared40Ahope Bmean Cwish Dthink第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 There is 41 old Spanish proverb which states,” Tomorrow is often the 42 (busy)day of the week.” How many_ 43 (time) have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? Id say, too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons. Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about 44 (dead), but the reality is 45 is going to die at one point. None of us know the day, or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. Dont go to your grave with unfulfilled dreams. Make the 46 (decide) to go after every dream, big or small right now. Youll be much 47 (happy) if you go for it. Imagine how much youll be 48 youre living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing 49 is stopping you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Dont keep your dream 50 (wait). Go after them today!五： 改错10分共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。Dear Ken， I am very exciting to learn that youre ing to Beijing for the Olympics. Both my parent miss you a lot. So do our friend, Cathy. August is the best time of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. There are such many places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer. When you e, you can stay with ourselves. My home is about three kilometers far away from the National Stadium, also known as the “Birds Nest”, where opening ceremony, will be held. Yours, Mar六：书面表达 25分假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要求写封回信。要点：1. 参加中文学习班；2. 看中文书刊、电视；3. 学唱中文歌曲；4. 交中国朋友。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. 英语答案 xx.10.20一 14 BBAB 5-8 BCAC 9-12 ABCD 13 -15 CDD二 16-20 BAGCD三 21-25 BDACC 26-30 BDCAB 31-35 DCADD 36-40 CABDC 四41.an 42. busiest 43.times 44. death 45. everybody/everyone 46. decision 47. happier 48. if 49. that 50. waiting五：Dear Ken, I am very exciting to learn that youre ing to Beijing for the Olympics. excitedBoth my parent miss you a lot. So do our friend, Cathy. August is the best time of parentsthe year to visit Beijing, because of there is only a few rain and the weather is 去掉 littleneither too hot nor too cold. There are such many places I want to take you to soafter I finish my work like a volunteer. When you e, you can stay with ourselves. As us My home is about three kilometers far away from the National Stadium, also 去掉Known as the “Birds Nest”, where opening ceremony, will be held. for the Yours, Mary书面表达： Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Secondly, it is a good idea if you can watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, singing Chinese songs can help you learn and remember Chinese words more easily. Finally, You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you do better in Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time. Best wishes.