2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一学程检测试题.doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期第一学程检测试题考试时间：100分 满分： 120分一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. Many failed in the exam so she _.A. upset B. feel upset C. was upset D. is upsetting2. It is not a serious illness. I guess she will _ soon.A .remove B. recover C. replace D. reduce 3. -Sorry, I have broken your bike. -Ill try to get it _.A. repaired B. to repair C. repairing D. to be repaired4. It was the first time in my life that I _ the wonderful scene.A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see5. Try to _ the children down. Theyre too excited.A. putB. calmC. pullD. push6. While_ the dog, you should take care not to_ .Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.A. walking; get loose B. walk; be loose C. walking for; get it loose D. training; get it run7. As we all know, many Chinese words have e into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 8 .Every farmer knows that weather _ farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with9. The change was so _ that we hardly noticed it.A. actualB. actuallyC. gradualD. gradually10. Here are Daphne and David; _ is my brother.A. the later B. laterC. the latterD. latter11.Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C ride; to ride D. to ride; riding 12.Vistors _ not to touch the exhibits.A.will request B. are requested C. are requesting D. request 13. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _ a good answer.A. came up to B. came up with C. came over to D. came along with 14. _ your classmates and you will make more good friends.A. Worry about B. Fall in love with C. Think about D. Get along well with15. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added upB. hidden awayC. set downD. packed up16. I know you are very _ ice-cream, but you will gain weight if you eat too much.A. fond ofB. tired ofC. full ofD. afraid of17.A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesnt _ students is not a good teacher.A. argue about B. discuss about C. dream about D. care about 18. It was in 1969 _ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. when B. that C. at that time D. just then19. _improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 20 I requested that he _ an hour earlier.A. es B. will e C. ing D. e 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分） AFriendships can be difficultbecause often people arent as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.Most problems with friendships e up because people are just too selfish(自私的) to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same way as youd like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.Even if youre always thinking about how youd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issues that e up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Is-sues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably e up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.21 This passage mainly deals with _.A. the importance of friendshipsB. the advantages of friendships C. the problems with friendshipsD. the meaning of friendships 22According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when _.A. one is honestB. one is selfishC. one is aloneD. one is too busy23 According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other peoples friend is _.A. to treat your friends as fairly(平等的) as possibleB. to give your friends whatever you haveC. not to hurt your friends feelingsD. not to think of your own needs any more B I was never very neat（干净的）, while my roommate Kate was extremely neat. Each of her objects（东西） had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签） everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out（爆发） one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming（尖叫）, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling（大叫）. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation（对话）, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬）under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden（突然）, a warm feeling of sympathy（同情） rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp（抓住） mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together：giving in, cleaning up and holding on.24.What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldnt find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.25.The author tidied up the room most probably becauseA. she was scared by Kates angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so26.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.27.What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be Roommates CMalls (购物中心) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores. People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people e to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts (广场) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.28. Those Americans _ are called mall rats. A. who eat in food courts at malls B. who spend so much time at malls C. who enjoy themselves at malls D. who do all their shopping at malls 29. The passage gives _ reasons why American people like malls. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 530. According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping _. A. in one placeB. in a quiet placeC. in a busy placeD. in different places 31. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. People like to go to the mall. B. The Mall of America is noisy. C. When America had the first mall. D. The Mall of America is very large. DIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地），four things are necessary First， we must understand the language when we hear it spoken Secondly， we must be able to speak it ourselves， with confidence（自信） and without hesitation（犹豫） Thirdly， we must do much reading Finally， we must be able to write it We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar There are no shortcuts to success in language learning A good memory is a great help， but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book It is not much learning by heart long lists（一览表） of words and their meanings， studying the dictionary and so on We must learn by using the languageIf we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized， we are not really learning the language We must “learn through use” Practice is importantWe must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can 32 The most important things to learn a foreign language are . A understanding and speaking B listening， speaking， reading and writing C writing and understanding D memorizing and listening33 One can never learn a foreign language well by A doing much practice B studying the dictionary C learning through use D using the language34 Which is the most important in learning a foreign language？ A. A good memoryB Speaking C Practice D Writing 35 “Learn through use” means A we use a language in order to learn it B we learn a foreign language in order to use it C we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it D B and C 三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Some People say that childhood is the best time of your life. _36_ being a child has both advantages and disadvantages.On the good side, you have very few responsibilities (责任). 37_, you dont have to go to 38_ , pay bills, or do the shopping, cleaning. This 39 you have plenty of free 40 to do whatever you want - watch TV, play on the puter, go out with friends, play sports, or enjoy other 41 . On top of that, public transport, cinema, and sports centres 42 much less for children. All in all, being a child is a(n) 43 time in life.However, there are 44 some disadvantages. For one thing, you have to spend all day, Monday to Friday, at school. 45 usually means you have to do homework, 46 you have to take 47 . What is more, you may have a lot of free time, but you are seldom(罕见) 48 to do whatever you want. You usually have to 49 your parents if you can do things, from going shopping in town to staying out late or going to a party. Last of all, 50 there are often cheaper prices for _51 , things are still expensive- and parents are not 52 generous with pocket money. Theres never enough to do everything you want. The 53 is that sometimes theres not enough to do anything at all!To sum up ( 总之), although some people see childhood as the best time in life, I 54 that children have no real choice or money. Nevertheless( 虽然如此), it is 55 that choice and money bring responsibilities- which increase with age.36. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Moreover37. A. As a resultB. By the wayC. As usualD. For example38. A. workB. schoolC. bedD. market39. A. provesB. seemsC. meansD. explains40. A. timeB. moneyC. powerD. knowledge41. A. tripsB. hobbiesC. visitsD. weekends42. A. careB. wasteC. costD. hurt43. A. freeB. excitingC. shortD. different44. A. soonB. againC. justD. also45. A. StudyingB. GrowingC. ImprovingD. Succeeding46. A. ifB. asC. andD. but47. A. seatsB. examsC. actionD. notice48. A. taughtB. invitedC. allowedD. advised49. A. askB. showC. answerD. suggest50. A. unlessB. whenC. becauseD. although51. A. parentsB. childrenC. teachersD. students52. A. alwaysB. evenC. onlyD. still53. A. lifeB. lessonC. troubleD. reality54. A. agreeB. thinkC. imagineD. remember55. A. rightB. goodC. easyD. true 四、单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，每空填一个单词，满分15分）56.The famous singer is popular with _ (十几岁的青少年)57.If people _(同意) with each other about something, they have the same opinion about it.58.The man spoke on the phone and I couldnt _ (辨认出) his voice.59.He is not a _ （可靠的）person, for he never keeps his promise.60.Mary is popular with students for her knowledge and _ ( 态度) towards work.61. It is wrong of you to _(忽视) your parents advice.62.His mother has _ (遭受) from illness for several years.63.Please learn the new words and _（词语）by heart.64.I am _ (挂念) about my bothers health.65.I would be _(感激的) if you could give me some help.66.What is the (官方的) language in your country?67._(实际上) I dont like studying here because the weather is wet.68.I am _(决心) to do better than Mike.69.The doctor reads the _(杂志) of Medical Science.70.Finally they were _(说服)to cycle around China. 五、补全对话(每空填一个单词，每空1分，满分25分)71._ _ (把 加起来) all our money and see if we have enough for the bill.72.His dream is to meet his favorite pop star _ _ _ (面对面).73.With time going by, I am _ _ (厌烦)everything to do with high school life.74.Dont punish him. After all, he didnt do it _ _ (故意地)75.You must _ _ _ (利用) any opportunity to practice spoken English.76.Sandy is very sad and its all _ _ you.(因为)77. He is on holiday _ _ (目前).78. He took the bus to go to work _ _ (照常).79._ _ _ (的数量) foreign students attending Chinese universities has been rising.80.A lot of questions _ _ (被提出) at the meeting yesterday.81.Peter has lost his job and he is _ (经历) a very difficult time.