2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次12月月考试题.doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次12月月考试题 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man go to work probably? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.2. What does the woman think of the mans order? A. Unhealthy. B. Balanced. C. Expensive.3. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt know Kim.B. She agrees with the man.C. Kim shouldnt be on the mittee.4. What does the man imply?A. He enjoyed his vacation in Alaska.B. He probably wont go back to Alaska.C. He had a difficult trip home.5. What does the woman say about Ann?A. She is too young to be a manager.B. She is able to be a good manager.C. She learned a lot from her father.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How does the woman usually go to appointments?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.7. What does the woman think of her way of keeping fit?A. Stressful. B. Safe. C. Tiring.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a new car. B. Have her car repaired. C. Change her cars color.9. What will the woman probably do next?A. Look at a brochure. B. Ask the man for advice. C. Go to another store.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the man going first?A. China. B. India. C. Thailand.11. How will the man go from India to France?A. By boat. B. By bike. C. By train.12.What do we know about the man?A. He is pessimistic. B. He is strong-willed. C. He is selfish.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. On the beach. C. At the mans.14. What was the worst food for the woman?A. The chicken. B. The fish. C. The French fries.15. How has the experience affected the woman?A. She is a vegetarian now.B. She seldom eats out.C. She will never go to Hawaii again.16. What happened to the man in the fast food restaurant?A. There was some disgusting thing in his food.B. The cook forgot to make his food.C. He was bitten by a rat.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will North High School hold a concert?A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.18. What can the listeners enjoy on Wednesday evening?A. A party. B. A concert. C.A film.19. At what time will the concert in the speakers school start?A.6:00 pm. B.6:30 pm .C.7:00 pm.20. What will the listeners do first on Saturday?A. Make a timetable for the day.B. Enjoy the beautiful lake views.C. Visit places of interest of the city.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The questions the reporter asked sometimes were _ and they made me _.Aembarrassed；embarrassing Bembarrassing；embarrassedCembarrassed；embarrassed Dembarrassing；embarrassing22. With autumn on, the days are getting cooler and the leaves are beginning to turn yellow. A. have e B. e C. es D. ing 23. Mr. Smith left home and went to Shenzhen in his twenties, where he until the 1990s.A. stayed B. had stayed C. have stayed D. were staying 24. Its nice to from the busy work into the natural beauty of the countryside. A. get away B. break away C. take away D. look away25. What can I do for you?Id like to this blue shirt for a bigger size. A. exchange B. bee C. turn D. grow26. We two thirds of the project so far and were sure to plete it on time. A. finish B. will finish C. have finished D. finished27. Below a few good examples you can follow when you are doing your work. A. is B. has C. are D. have 28. She was to hear the news and stood there still, with an look. A. astonished; astonished B. astonishing; astonished C. astonished; astonishing D. astonishing; astonishing29. There are 50 students in our class and of them interested in music and sports.A. two-fifth; is B. two-fifth; areC. two-fifths; isD. two-fifths; are30. The more time you spend studying English, . A. the better result will you get B. the better result you will getC. will you get the better resultD. you will get the better result31. The meeting has_ for half an hour, but they havent made any decisions. A. begun B. played C. lasted D. kept32. Lang Lang is well known a young pianist his excellent playing technique. A. to; for B. for; as C. to; as D. as; for 33. The professor gave a lecture in simple English to make sure its to all the students. A. amazing B. accessible C. fantastic D. astonished34. The students worked at the math problem for 20 minutes, but no one could a right answer. A. e up with B. put up with C. refer to D. get up35. number of people who have access to the Internet in China is increasing year after year. A. The; an B. A; an C. The ; / D. A; /第二节： 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We were a group of people who took a bus to work every day. One of the 36 was a small old man who took the bus to the health centre every morning. He always 37 behind the driver. No one ever paid much 38 to him. But one July morning he said good morning to the driver and 39 at others. The driver nodded. The rest of us were 40 as usual. The next day, the old man got on the bus and said in a loud voice, “A very good 41 to you all!” Some of us looked up, 42 , and said, “Good morning.” From then on he said good morning to us every day and we began to 43 to each other. One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around 44 and asked, “Are these for me, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name was really “Charlie”, 45 he waved the flowers and said 46 .People laughed. Every morning after that Charlie always 47 a flower. Until one morning Charlie wasnt 48 at his usual stop. And he wasnt there the next day and the day after that. What might have 49 to him? When we came nearer to the health centre, a woman 50 the driver to wait a moment. We all held our 51 when she went to the door. She said she knew 52 we were talking about. The elderly gentleman was sick. They 53 him back on Monday. The next Monday when Charlie got on the bus, all of us who he had brought 54 to in that summer sat with a 55 in our hands. 36. A. workersB. driversC. friendsD. passengers 37. A. hidB. shoutedC. satD. slept 38. A. interest B. attentionC. energyD. expectation 39. A. smiled B. laughedC. pointedD. called 40. A. silentB. upsetC. excitedD. bored 41. A. tripB. morningC. mealD. time 42. A. worriedB. tiredC. surprisedD. moved 43. A. talkB. admitC. introduceD. write 44. A. politelyB. proudlyC. carefullyD. smilingly 45. A. untilB. soC. butD. as 46. A. sorryB. helloC. thanksD. yes 47. A. broughtB. foundC. boughtD. wore 48. A. walkingB. waitingC. greetingD. arriving 49. A. sent B. happenedC. spokenD. regarded 50. A. orderedB. invited C. askedD. promised 51. A. tearsB. breathC. handsD. flowers 52. A. whereB. whenC. who D. what 53. A. keptB. gotC. expectedD. looked 54. A. powerB. luckC. concernD. happiness 55. A. letter B. ticketC. cardD. flower第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AHilton Universal CityOutdoor swimming pool; rooms with two double beds (sleep 4); mini-fridges in rooms; on-site restaurants and 24-hour room service with childrens menu and snack cafe; fee car parking; the hotel is in walking distance to Universal Studios and City Walk with lots of restaurants. Holiday Inn Universal Studios HollywoodRooms with two queen beds (sleep 4), a mini-fridge, a microwave and a game table; on-site restaurants serving breakfast, lunch and dinner with family-friendly food; outdoor swimming pool; fee car parking.Holiday Inn ExpressUniversal CityIndoor swimming pool; rooms with two queen beds (sleep 4); breakfast is included in the room rate; free car parking; coin-operated laundry.Magic Castle HotelBreakfast is included in the room rate; snacks (such as cookies and ice cream); one or two bedroom suites (sleep 4); suites have fully-equipped kitchen, living and dining areas; restaurants in the neighborhood; fee car parking; outdoor swimming pool.56. If you like to swim indoors, you can choose _.A. Holiday Inn Express Universal CityB. Holiday Inn Universal Studios HollywoodC. Hilton Universal CityD. Magic Castle Hotel57. Children will love to stay in Hilton Universal City because _.A. it has mini-fridges in rooms B. they love to swimC. they can sleep well D. it serves with childrens menu58. At Magic Castle Hotel, you neednt pay extra money for _.A. snacksB. breakfastC. swimmingD. washing59. In which website can you find the advertisements?A. .goodnews. B. .children stories.C. .teenslife. D. .travelforfamilies.B In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was laid off from his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents werent sure what theyd provide for us.That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.60. The authors father _.A. was once the richest man in his hometown B. had to support a family of 9 peopleC. was working in a government officeD. looked like Santa Claus most 61. What happened in 1970?A. They had a little money left for Christmas.B. The authors mother lost her job.C. The authors father was out of work.D. They had the worst Christmas in their lives.62. The authors family knew _.A. how they could repay the mysterious Santa ClausB. why the mysterious Santa Claus helped themC. who the mysterious Santa Claus was D. they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day63. It can be inferred that _.A. the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relatives B. the mysterious Santa Claus was a rich man in the area C. the authors family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa ClausD. the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was full of gifts and moneyCIn a dry desert lies a small seed. It is the seed of a cactus (仙人掌) plant. The seed lies on the ground. It lies there for one year. It is waiting. The cactus seed must wait for rain. But not just any rain. It waits for a heavy rain. It needs a heavy rain so it can grow. One day, a heavy rain falls. It makes the seed sprout. The small seed then sends out tiny roots. The roots go down into the earth. A new cactus begins to grow. The growing cactus needs food. Its food is in the seed. The seed feeds the cactus as it grows. The cactus sends out more roots. They go deeper into the earth. There they reach water. Other roots are not so deep. They take water from light rains. Soon the food in the seed is gone. The new cactus must now make its own food. The cactus takes in light from the sun. It takes in air and water. The cactus turns these into food. For two or more years the cactus grows. Then it is ready to flower. The cactus produces a bud (花蕾). The bud is the start of a flower. The bud has hairs on it. The hairs help keep animals away. Then one day, there is a flower. But it will not stay for long. The cactus needs to save its food and water. So it keeps its flower only a few days. Then seeds fall from the flower. They fall to the ground. Here they lie for a year. They lie and wait for rain. One day, they will grow into a new cactus.64. Why does the seed of a cactus lie on the ground?A. To wait for a strong wind to send it far away.B. To avoid being hurt by animals.C. To wait for a heavy rain to grow.D. To continue its growth after falling from the cactus.65. The growing cactus gets its food from _. A. the wind B. the heavy rain C. the seed D. the dry earth66. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. The cactus can create food with light, water and air.B. The cactus can make water from the air.C. The cactus stops growing when its food is used up.D. The roots of the cactus cant go deep into the earth.67. The hairs on the bud of the cactus are used for _.A. taking in more airB. not being eaten by animalsC. absorbing more water D. not getting burnt by lightD Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have discovered a new way of gaining the suns energy. A team from MIT has created a new technique of using a kind of special windows with chemical dyes (化学染料). The dyes help catch the light from the sun and send it to a special place in the window and then change the light into energy. The scientists say this discovery could change buildings into energy plants. It could even one day mean that the windows in our houses could provide power for our homes. The scientists say their dyes can produce ten times more power than the traditional solar (太阳的) board used around the world today. They also say that this clean and new energy technology could be available (可用的) within the next three years.The idea was first developed in the 1970s but was given up. Scientists then found that too much of the collected sunlight failed to reach the places on the edges of (在边上) the windows. Then the MIT engineers thought out the idea of using colored dyes to stop the light from escaping. At the same time, their method only requires cells (电池) around the edges of the windows. MITs Professor Baldo explained, “This special glass would let through about 10 percent of the sun to light up the room, and the left would be caught and used to create electricity for other fields. It would look like smoked glass because of the dyes.” He says the new technology could help fight environment change.68. We can learn from the text that the dyes _.A. could also be used to get energy from plants B. produce more energy than the traditional boardC. catch more light from the sun in the daytimeD. keep the light in the windows for longer time 69. What is the main advantage of this new technique?A. It can be used to heat the room in winter. B. It can be used to make the room colorful.C. It saves people a large amount of money.D. It is clean and good for the environment.70. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To show the importance of protecting the environment.B. To encourage people to fix this special window.C. To explain how to use this special window.D. To introduce a new energy technique. 七选五阅读-根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：看清楚题号，填涂在答题卡的相应位置上) There is an English saying：“ 71 ” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 72 Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 73 If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 74 75 They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter is the best medicine.B. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish bothstress and pain.C. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not putthis theory into clinic practice.D. Laughter can prolong ones life.E. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve theirpatients condition by encouraging them to laugh.F. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.G. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing；it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.第II卷 (主观题 共55分)第四部分：写作(共四节，满分55分)第一节：根据汉语提示及首字母，写出所缺单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Whats your _(态度) to solving the problem? 2.The _(话题) of the meeting is “Man and Nature”3. Jim lay on the grass，_(精疲力竭)by the long run.4. The Forbidden City is one of the worlds greatest works of _(建筑)5. When we go abroad, we have to_(兑换) RMB for foreign currencies.6. When you heat metal，it e_.7. Hearing the astonishing news，everyone present had an a_ look on each face.8. The jar is large enough to c_ ten glasses of water.9. We were late because our car had a b_ on the motorway. 10. Iron does not r_ in airfree water.第二节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town. He placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. Who put this stone in the centre of the road? said the old man, but he did not to remove the stone. Instead, with some 5 (difficult) he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 6 man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them plained about t