人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2015.湖北黄冈）China is getting better and better at making high technology products.Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid_ products made in China.A . not buyingB . not to buyC . to buyD . buying2. （2分）Is Peter here yet?Not yet, but he _ be here soon. He usually is on time.A . wouldB . couldC . shouldD . must3. （2分）Im hungry. Could you please give me something to eat ? Of course. Here is some _.A . appleB . waterC . breadD . egg4. （2分）If I were you, Id talk to someone who looks , then you wont feel shy. A . friendlyB . nervousC . calmD . serious5. （2分）What did you do on your summer vacation? I _ my grandparents in Hong Kong.A . visitB . visitedC . have visitedD . will visit6. （2分） What are you next Sunday? Im not sure. I do my homework.A . doing, wantB . do, mightC . doing, might7. （2分）How soon will he come back?_.A . After three daysB . In a week C . On FridayD . Next month8. （2分）He has been honest man in his whole life.A . aB . anC . theD . /9. （2分）Jane studies Chinese _. A . enough carefulB . enough carefullyC . careful enoughD . carefully enough10. （2分）Alice Green _ thin and _ long curly hair. A . is; isB . is; hasC . has; isD . has; has二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)11. （10分）完形填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel. Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk 1 . It was late. The small street was dark and 2 . Suddenly he heard steps behind him. He 3his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair, who quickly walked past him. The woman was 4 out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was 5 . He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch, 6 he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew 7 Italian, Mr. White had to ask the woman to 8 the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr. White.Mr. White returned home and told his wife 9had happened. He was greatly 10when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was he himself that had taken the Italians watch.（1）A . secretly B . lonely C . alone D . freely （2）A . noisy B . busy C . bright D . quiet （3）A . rose B . moved C . turned D . put （4）A . nearly B . hardly C . mostly D . even （5）A . losing B . going C . missing D . missed （6）A . and B . so C . as D . but （7）A . much B . no C . enough D . a little （8）A . lend B . tell C . return D . keep （9）A . what B . that C . why D . how （10）A . angry B . surprised C . interested D . Pleased 12. （15分） Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying. Even if you have 1 for one hundred times, you may succeed(成功) when you try for the first time.When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my 2 . They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didnt become3. She didnt believe what the doctor said 4 started to look for other ways.My mother kept looking for 5 doctors for me, and finally she succeeded. The doctor and his team in the hospital tried many times and did 6 they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 7 to help me walk. One day, when my mother came to pick me 8 , I crawled（爬） towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believe9 eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good10 . Day by day, I could walk by myself.When I grew up, my mother 11 told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties, I could do anything successfully. I have been working 12 and I have turned out to be a very excellent person. I always get best13 in all my subjects at school. Whats more, I become a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mothers strong resolution, I can live a happy life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always 14 , is: Never15 , and the miracles will surely appear some day.（1）A . tried B . failed C . advised D . told （2）A . legs B . hands C . arms D . eyes （3）A . patient B . confident C . sad D . proud （4）A . or B . and C . if D . because （5）A . the other B . the others C . other D . others （6）A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything （7）A . time B . exercise C . exercise D . exercise （8）A . away B . from C . into D . up （9）A . her B . my C . his D . its （10）A . advice B . end C . chance D . start （11）A . ever B . never C . always D . nearly （12）A . hardly B . hard C . difficult D . difficultly （13）A . presents B . friends C . books D . grades （14）A . tells B . speaks C . says D . talks （15）A . give up B . give off C . give away D . give out 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)13. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DTeenagers who listen to the same music often have a common look. One hot style in music and fashion is hip-hop. Hip-hop is a type of urban music with a heavy beat. Typical (典型的) hip-hop fashions are loose-fitting street clothes. The style includes baggy (宽松的) pants, sweatshirts, hiking boots, baseball caps (usually worn backward), jackets with sports logos, and expensive athletic shoes. In the hip-hop style, boys and girls often dress the same way.African-American kids in Detroit and Chicago first made hip-hop fashions trendy (时髦的) more than 20 years ago. They wore baggy street clothes to dance clubs. Then North American and European bands also began wearing like this. Thanks to the popularity of music videos and movies, hip-hop soon became an international fashion.Teens around the world, from Britain to South Africa to Japan, now wear hip-hop clothing. Seventeen- year- old Melanie Borrow, of Manchester, England, said, My pride and joy in life are my Levis jeans. In the United States, teens spend a lot of money on hip-hop fashions. David Bowen, 17, of Evanston, Illinois, has five pairs of hiking boots, each costing around $ 100. David said, They are popular because a lot of hip-hop performers wear them.（1）What is hip-hop?A . A kind of street clothes.B . A kind of music.C . A common look.D . A popular club.（2）Which of the following is the most typical hip-hop style described in the passage?A . B . C . D . （3）How did hip-hop become a fashion around the world?A . Boys and girls wore in the same way.B . The loose-fitting clothes were comfortable.C . It was spread through the popular music videos and movies.D . North American and European bands wore like that.（4）What do Melanie and David have in common?A . Both come from Europe.B . Both have expensive jeans and boots.C . Both love to be in hip-hop style.D . Both are hip-hop performers.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Fashion.B . Hip-hop style.C . Popular clothing style.D . Teenagers fashion.14. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中选出最佳选项。CSome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading, and you want to look for more books to read.Before you decide(决定) to be a good writer, youd better say to yourself, I must read more and more!（1）This article mainly tells us that _.A . some children wish to be writers some dayB . it is good to write something for people to readC . reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD . writers like to read more books for fun（2）Some children want to be writers _. A . because they want to be good readersB . to write stories or books for people to readC . to find good work some dayD . to get more money to keep a family（3）Its good for children _. A . to do a lot of readingB . to watch TV in the eveningC . to have wishes onlyD . to be good writers right now（4）Reading can _. A . help you to be a good playerB . help you write wellC . make you work betterD . make you watch more TV at home（5）From the passage we know that _. A . all children like to be writersB . people like to read for childrenC . all writers are childrenD . children need to read more and more books15. （10分） Today Grandma comes for a visit. She gives my sister and me a box of chocolate candies. We say thank you!Then Jenny quickly takes off the box. The pieces all look the same! I cant tell which pieces are hard inside and which are soft! I only like the soft ones. Jenny does not care. She is happy to get any kind of candy!I slowly look at all the pieces; I dont know which one to choose. Just then Dad calls us Grandma is going home, He wants us to say goodbye to her. I hurry to the front door where they are standing. Jenny comes a few minutes later. I say, Grandma, I hope to see you soon. I always feel sad when you leave. Jenny stands behind me and doesnt say anything. After Grandma goes home, I find out why Jenny doesnt say anything.She has most of our candies in her mouth! Only a few pieces are left in the bottom of the box! Then Im sad!（1）Who comes to see Jenny and her brother?A . DadB . GrandmaC . GrandfatherD . Mother（2）What do they get from their grandma?A . Chocolate cakesB . Bar of chocolateC . A box of chocolate candyD . Some sweet cookies（3）What kind of chocolate candy does the writer like?A . Hard onesB . Big onesC . Small onesD . Soft ones（4）What kind of chocolate candy does Jenny like?A . Any kind of candyB . Hard onesC . Soft onesD . Big ones（5）Why doesnt Jenny say anything when her grandma leaves? Because _.A . she comes lateB . she doesnt want to say goodbye to her grandmaC . her mouth is full of chocolate candiesD . she cant speak16. （8分）（2015.江苏徐州）We usually believe what our brain tells us, but there are some amazing facts which show that the brain tricks us. As a result, we think we can see something that is not actually there or we ignore（忽视）things that actually are there.Scientists Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris have researched this phenomenon（现象）, which they call “change blindness”. Their experiments show how we sometimes just do not see what is in front of our eyes because 42 .Here is one of their most famous experiments. In this experiment, the participants（参与者）were shown a video of two groups of people (one group in white T-shirts and one group in black T-shirts) who passed basketballs around in a hallway. Each group had three members. Simons and Chabris asked the participants to count how many times the white team passed the ball. While the two teams were passing their balls around, a person dressed up as a big bear walked through the group and stopped to look at the camera. Simons and Chabris found that about half of the research participants did not notice the big bear.（1）What do Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris do?A . Scientists.B . Astronauts.C . Engineers.D . Directors.（2）How many people did the experiment need in the video?A . Three.B . Four.C . Six.D . Seven.（3）What percentage of the participants noticed the big bear?A . Less than 25%.B . About 50%.C . About 75%.D . Almost 100%.（4）Which is the most suitable to complete the last sentence in the second paragraph?A . we are not interested in itB . we are too confident to see itC . we are depending on other peopleD . we are paying attention to watching something else四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共7分)17. （1分）What is the latest _(新闻) on CCTV? 18. （2分）Jackie Chan is my favorite_(演员). He is of medium_(身高). 19. （1分）We spent several _(令人愉快的)days in New York. 20. （2分）Liu Yifei is very beautiful. She is_(瘦的). She has long_(直的)hair. 21. （1分）Christmas Day is a _（特殊的）festival for people in the USA 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分)22. （1分）If you understand this question _ (complete), it wont be difficult to answer. 23. （1分）Lisa_(smile)because she was glad to see us 24. （1分）Why are you in such a hurry?My cousin _(wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.25. （1分）He introduced me _an American girl. 26. （2分）Mrs. Li _ to us, These _ are good for us. (say) 六、 句型转换 (共3题；共23分)27. （10分）按要求改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷上。（1）How fine the weather is!(同义句转换)_it is!（2）Simon is smart. He can find every mistake in his homework.(两句合为一句)Simon is _find every mistake in his homework.（3）Its an hours ride from the cinema to my school.(对画线部分提问)_is it from the cinema to your school?（4）Tom went to school. He didnt have breakfast this morning.(合并为一句)Tom went to school _breakfast this morning.28. （10分）句型转换（1）They moved to China a year ago（同义句）They have _China for a year.（2）The plane will arrive at the airport in 15 minutes. （对划线部分进行提问）_will the plane arrive at the airport?（3）The film ended 5 minutes ago.（改为同义句）The film has _for 5 minutes.（4）Hes never afraid of darkness.（改为反意疑问句）Hes never afraid of darkness ,_？（5）Kate has been in the USA for two years.（同义句转换）,Kate has been in the USA _two years _.29. （3分）Is the computer on the table？(作肯定回答)_，_ _.七、 完成句子 (共5题；共36分)30. （3分）这张书桌倒是很好看，不过小了点。The desk looks fine，but it is_small31. （4分）今天天气怎么样？ _ _ _ _ today?32. （1分）水上公园是个好玩的地方。Water Park is a good _.33. （25分）翻译句子（1）她不放弃学好英语是很明智的。（2）她弟弟有足够的创造力，可以成为一名作家。（3）昨晚他的一席话使我想起了他的父亲。（4）David宁可呆在家里看电视也不愿出去游玩。（5）老师建议我们不要对一些细节太注意。34. （3分）让我们振作起来，作好准备重新开始。 Lets cheer up and _ _ _ start again.八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）（2015金华）根据短文内容和所全中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Colours are connected with your daily life.You wake up inthe UK on a cool Monday morning in_(三月) . The sky is dark and red because the sun is rising_(在后面)the clouds. Maybe the weather wont be very good today!Before school you have to _(收集)newspapers from a shop and deliver them to the houses in your neighbourhood. You get paid some money to do this.The newspapers are black and white. But on the back of todays paper is a colour picture showing people whose faces are_(涂成)white with a red cross. They are cheering and waving white_(旗)with red crosses on, too. Englands football_(队)has won an important match.After that, yougo home to put on your school uniform, which is dark_灰色的). It is different to other schools so people can tell which school you attend. After _(早餐), you set off to get the bus to school.Now you are at school. Like _(每个人)else, you are ready for class. Youve only been awake for two hours and it has _(已经) been a colourful day!What colourful things will you do next?九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假设你叫林洋，收到了你的笔友Susan的一封信，请你给她写一封回信。在信中回答她的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。Dear Lin Yang,I have a problem these days. My mother doesnt allow me to watch TV even on weekends. She says as a middle school student, my job is to study. After I finish my homework, she says, I should read books and watching TV is bad for me. But I think I need a rest and watching TV helps me learn a lot too.Do you have the same problem? What do you think of my mothers decision? What should I do?Yours,Susan 第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共7分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句型转换 (共3题；共23分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、七、 完成句子 (共5题；共36分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、34-1、八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、