上海版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷D卷.doc

上海版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Westlife is holding farewell (告别) concerts worldwide to say goodbye to its fans. But a new boy band has stepped up to take its 1.One Direction has released just one album and three singles 2. But the boy band has already become popular. What Makes You Beautiful was the highest-selling British debut single in the US. When the band appeared 3 The Today Show in the US on March 12, some American fans camped out for three days just to catch a glimpse of them.All five members of the band are no 4than 20 and each has his own style. Niall Horan is the cute little Irish one; Zayn Malik is the quiet and mysterious one; Liam Payne is the sensible (理智的) one; Harry Styles is the charming one and Louis Tomlinson is the funny one.One Directions first shot at stardom wasnt exactly5. The band members took part in the British talent show, The X Factor, in 2010but all of them 6it. Everything changed when they joined together to 7One Direction. They came third in the final competition and were signed by the record company of Simon Cowell, the 8of The X Factor.Of course, the interest of fans can change quickly 9a new artist comes out. Only time can tell 10One Direction will last as long as Westlife or whether fashion will take another direction.（1）A . way B . road C . place （2）A . so far B . right now C . in the past （3）A . in B . on C . at （4）A . older B . bigger C . taller （5）A . successful B . harmful C . regretful （6）A . finished B . left C . failed （7）A . form B . win C . beat （8）A . discover B . creator C . inventor （9）A . however B . whatever C . whenever （10）A . if B . why C . where 2. （10分） Many people like travelling for their holiday. They go to 1, seaside or forests. Some people like2, so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency(旅行社) can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. 7the holidays is 8Package holiday. 9is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 10for you, the ticket for the plane or train, the hotel, the activities, and so on.（1）A . schools B . shops C . hills D . the Great Wall （2）A . history B . music C . country D . city （3）A . plan B . planned C . plans D . planning （4）A . weather B . holiday C . train D . city （5）A . water B . day C . time D . money （6）A . get B . to get C . getting D . got （7）A . Both B . All C . One of D . Every one of （8）A . call B . calling C . calls D . called （9）A . That B . What C . How D . This （10）A . everything B . nothing C . anything D . something 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分） Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt(烧) it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more.The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?Burnt yesterday evening.（1）Mr Brown told his son that _.A . he would be away from home for four daysB . he would be back in seven daysC . he would be back in a monthD . he would be back in a week（2）Mr Brown wrote the words down on _.A . the wallB . the doorC . a piece of paperD . the picture（3）A man came to visit the boys father on _.A . the fifth dayB . the third dayC . the fourth dayD . the second day（4）The man was very surprised because _.A . he thought the childs father was deadB . the child didnt ask him to sit downC . the child gave him a cup of teaD . the child gave him a cup of coffee（5）What was burnt? _.A . The piece of paperB . Mr. SmithC . The visitorD . the son4. （8分） THIS is a story about a boy called Sparky. For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the worst physics student in the schools history. He didnt do much better in sports. He made the school golf team, but lost the only important match of the season.He didnt have friends, either. Other kids didnt care about him. If a classmate said “hello” to Sparky outside of school, he would feel very surprised. Theres no way to tell how he might have done at dating(约会). Sparky never once asked a girl to go out in high school. He was too afraid of being turned down.He was a loser(失败者), and he and his classmates knew it. But, somehow, he decided to keep trying. The only thing important in his life was drawing. He was proud of his ability even though no one else appreciated it. He submitted(递交) some cartoons for his high school yearbook, but they were rejected.After completing high school he wrote a letter to the Walt Disney Studios. He was told to submit some samples. He spent a great deal of time on the drawings. They were rejected. Another loss for the loser.So Sparky decided to write his own auto biography(自传) in cartoons. He created his childhood self a little-boy loser: Charlie. He never succeeded in kicking a football and never got a date with the little red-haired girl. Sparky, the boy who had such a lack of success in school and whose work was rejected again and again, was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world-famous cartoon characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy.（1）From the first paragraph we can see that Sparky was in high school.A . a loserB . a talented boyC . a good playerD . a bad boy（2）Sparky never asked a girl for dating because he was afraid of .A . making mistakesB . making friendsC . being refusedD . talking to girls（3）What does the underlined word “He” in the last paragraph refer to?A . His cartoon character CharlieB . SnoopyC . Charles SchulzD . Walt Disney（4）His only success mentioned in this passage is .A . his autobiography in cartoonsB . his artwork submitted to the YearbookC . his cartoons submitted to Walt Disney StudiosD . his golf match in high school5. （10分）阅读理解 Robots seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people cant see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways. （1）People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots _. A . in spaceB . in all hospitalsC . on the streetsD . in the movies（2）In real life, most robots work _. A . in factoriesB . for the sick peopleC . at homesD . for scientists（3）The underlined phrase take the place of means _. A . 占位B . 获胜C . 代替D . 发生（4）Robots cant get lost in hospitals, because _. A . they walk after the doctorB . they can ask people the wayC . they have a map in their handsD . their computer system helps them（5）From the passage we know that _. A . robots are still very new to some peopleB . the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC . most robots work as guides for peopleD . robots can work in space now6. （10分） Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.A . you sit 60cm awayB . your eyes are too close to itC . the window is on your left or right（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.A . move in the same way again and againB . rest your wrists on somethingC . keep your elbows as high as the keyboard（3）When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you _.A . work near a windowB . work for a long timeC . take rests at times（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.A . for many hoursB . in the right wayC . with the screen below your eyes（5）What would be the best title for the text?A . How to Use a Computer SafelyB . How to Keep your Hands and Wrists SafeC . How to Protect your Eyes and your Back三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共24分)7. （1分）I r_the doorbell, but there was no answer. 8. （1分）The Greens are living in a very _/kmftbl / house. 9. （1分）He has a_（头疼）. 10. （5分）根据语境及汉语提示完成句子。（1）_(孩子们), welcome to school!（2）Boys and girls, Im_(高兴的) to meet you!（3） Ma Li, please go back to your _(座位). Yes, Mr. Wang.（4）My_(父母) are at home today.（5）My sister is 25 years old this year. She is a _ (医生).11. （1分）Its awful of them to l_at that disabled boy. 12. （15分）根据句意及所给汉语、单词或首字母提示写出单词。（1）Our country is _(发展)faster and faster now.（2）_(无论哪里) you go, I will follow you.（3）What China has achieved in the past 30 years has_(使惊讶) the whole world a lot.（4）Since no one is _(缺席). Lets begin our class.（5）This pair of jeans _(适合) me well. It is not too large or too small.（6）Do you know if Sydney is the _(首都) city of Australia?（7）Would you please _(答复) to my e-mail as soon as you receive it?（8）Is there anything _(奇怪) in todays newspaper?（9）The food was good but the _(serve) was very slow.（10）Lets have a _(discuss) with your partners. The question is a little difficult.（11）He is lying and there is not much _(true) in his words.（12）Do you know what clothing styles are _(fashion) these days?（13）I am very_(happy) these days because I have some problems with my Math.（14）Its hard to give up _(smoke),but you have to.（15）We should be careful with fire for_(safe).四、 翻译 (共7题；共16分)13. （1分）这是你的压岁钱。Here is your _14. （4分）, but you can expect to learn a lot from them, , 但你能期待从他们身上学到很多， expect v. 期待，盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：1)expect 名词/代词，期待某事/某人，预计可能发生。Im _ Li Lins letter.2)_ 预计做某事Lily expects to come back next week.3) expect sb. to do sth.I _ early. 我期待我妈妈早点回来。4)expect 从句 预计I expected_. 我预计我下周一回来。15. （2分）昨晚七点到九点，他在写小说。 He _ _ a novel from 7: 00 to 9: 00 last night.16. （2分）我们应该保持地面干净。 We should _ the floor _.17. （3分）他没有尽力，所以我并不为他惋惜。He didnt do his best, so I didnt _ _ _ him.18. （2分）难怪这个地方是空的！_ _the place is empty!19. （2分）我们都有足够的时间做足够的运动来保持健康。 We all have enough time to do enough exercise to _ _.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处选出适当的句子。 Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact,_Scientists(科学家) find early rising (早起) people are healthier than late rising people._Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy, because we can get fresh air in the morning. And it is also useful to do morning exercises.Secondly,_In the morning, we can learn more quickly and better.Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan (计划) for our work._Fourthly, of course, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work._Everyone has to try hard to do so. As an old saying goes, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise(聪明).”A. Early rising helps us in our studies.B. It is really good for us to get up early every day.C. Getting up early often makes me sleepy(困倦的).D. Its not easy to form the habit(养成习惯) of early rising.E. We know early rising is helpful in some ways.G. Getting up early is bad for our health.H. Good plan is very important to our work.六、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假定你是李平(Tel：1361234567)，家住滨海市人民路1号。你在美国旅行期间，不慎遗失钱包，曾向宾馆询问。以下是宾馆的答复邮件，请你阅读后进行回复，词数80左右。 From : Mr. Smith, hotel managerHi Li Ping,Thank you for your email about your lost wallet.Please sent me some more information. When did you stay in our hotel and what room were you in? Please describe your wallet. What was in it? Send me your address and phone number.All the best,Mr. SmithTo : Mr. SmithSubject : Lost walletDear Mr. Smith, Yours,Li Ping第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共24分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、12-6、12-7、12-8、12-9、12-10、12-11、12-12、12-13、12-14、12-15、四、 翻译 (共7题；共16分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20-1、六、 材料作文 (共1题；共5分)21-1、