新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（七）A卷.doc

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（七）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）26个字母中的元音字母是A . A;I;O;U;YB . A;E;K;U;YC . A;E;I;O;UD . A;D;O;R;U2. （2分）与字母N含有相同音素的字母是_。 A . KB . LC . OD . B3. （2分）They are twins but they think of problems_/ dfrntl / A . differentB . differenceC . importantD . differently4. （2分）/u m mstrknz fr wt/ A . Show me the instructions for the watch.B . Show me the introductions to the watch.C . Show me the invention of the watch.5. （2分）字母“Aa”和字母“ ”具有相同的音素。 A . BbB . HhC . CcD . Ee二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分）Lily practices playing _ piano every day, however her brother often plays _ basketball.A . the; theB . a; aC . a; theD . the; 不填7. （2分）Can you help _?A . IB . meC . myD . mine8. （2分） When did the terrible earthquake in Japan happen?It happened 13:46 the afternoon of March 11th.A . on；inB . at；onC . at；inD . on；on9. （2分）Li Tao is _ years old and tomorrow is his _ birthday. A . thirteen; thirteenB . thirteenth; thirteenthC . thirteen; thirteenthD . thirteenth; thirteen10. （2分）The movie _ we saw last night was fantastic. A . thatB . whatC . whoseD . who11. （2分）Good morning, class. Good morning, Miss Li.Please _.A . go outB . stand upC . sit downD . put up your hand12. （2分）Which sign means No smoking?_.A . B . C . D . 13. （2分）This report is terrible. You have to write it again. A . simplyB . probablyC . onlyD . hardly14. （2分）Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015 Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships, but she lost it._! I think she is one of the best woman players in China.A . What a pityB . My pleasureC . Never mindD . Not at all15. （2分）The food here smells good, but what does it like? A . tasteB . touchC . seemD . feel16. （2分）Oh, Helen. You have so many photos of Shanghai Disneyland. Yes, I there three times. Its fantastic.A . amB . wasC . have beenD . will be17. （2分）Have they thought of ways to solve the problem?Yes. They have suggestions of their own.A . come up withB . had no idea forC . cancelled out18. （2分）Who teaches music?Mr. GreenA . theyB . theirC . themD . theirs19. （2分）What did you do yesterday, Ben? Well, I _ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends.A . joinedB . attendedC . took part20. （2分）To someone or something means that you make someone or something come somewhere. A . hangB . pickC . attract21. （2分）My father didnt go to bed _ he finished the work. A . beforeB . afterC . whenD . until22. （2分）Please be quiet. I have to tell you _. A . important somethingB . something importantC . important anything23. （2分）I went to see you yesterday evening. But you werent in. Where were you then? I a walk by the lake with my father.A . was havingB . am havingC . have had24. （2分）How much do you _ a single room every night? A . payB . pay forC . takeD . spend25. （2分）（2017遵义）I want to know_.Because he has to look after his little sisterA . why he is leaving B . why is he leaving C . whether he is leaving三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）完形填空Many things can cause stress in a childs life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and 1 are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things 2 . For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well3 you read it to the class.Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are 4 , if a family member is sick or if youre having 5 at school. That kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can make you6 .If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about what is troubling you with 7 adult that you trust(信任),8 a parent or a teacher. He or 9 may have some good ideas and tell you10to solve your problems.（1）A . other B . the other C . others D . another （2）A . good B . well C . fine D . nice （3）A . after B . when C . before D . until （4）A . fighting B . working C . resting D . relaxing （5）A . question B . questions C . problem D . problems （6）A . upset B . happy C . hungry D . angry （7）A . a B . an C . the D . / （8）A . look B . look like C . as D . like （9）A . I B . we C . she D . they （10）A . why B . when C . where D . how 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, John. How are you?B: _. Thanks.A: _?B: Well, I live near our school, so I usually get up at six forty-five. I never get to school late.A: _?B:I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast.A: _?B: I go to school at seven forty-five.A: When do you get home?B: _.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分）阅读理解 Long long ago，the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan went boating on the Eastern Sea. At first she had a good time，but later on she was too tired to swim when a strong wind rose on the sea and turned her boat upside down. She was thus drowned, but her spirit turned into a beautiful bird crying sadly in the sound “Jingwei, Jingwei”.Because she wanted to see her beloved father again and hated the sea so much，she put some stones into the sea day after day, without a rest, in order to change the sea into the land. From this story comes the saying “The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea”. The story was a little sad. But it tells us something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.（1）Why was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan drowned? A . Because she was too tired to swim.B . Because she was happy.C . Because she was sad.D . Because she was a little girl.（2）What did she do when she changed into a bird？She _. A . had a wonderful timeB . swam in the seaC . put some stones into the seaD . played with her father（3）What is the meaning of the underlined word “land”？ A . 大海B . 岛屿C . 陆地D . 操场（4）From the saying，we know that the bird Jingwei was _ minded in filling the sea. A . weakB . blankC . absentD . firm（5）What do we learn from the passage? A . We should change into a bird.B . The girl loved her father very much.C . Dont swim in the sea.D . Learning English is easy.29. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。EHave you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than cats.These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft, wet ground.It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made ground dry and hard.Horses began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long while, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof.（1）Long ago, the horse had toes on each of its front feet.A . fourB . threeC . oneD . two（2）Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A . Animals have always been the same as they are today.B . When the earth changed, animals began to change, too.C . Weather stays the same all year long around the world.D . When the earth changed, animals didnt change.（3）What did the horses need on dry, hard land?A . On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running.B . On the dry, hard land, horses needed a lot of hoofs for running.C . On the dry, hard land, horses needed to get smaller.D . On the dry, hard land, horses needed nothing.（4）The main idea of the whole story is about .A . the weather never changesB . cats were once much bigger than horsesC . horses changed very much over the yearsD . horses have no toes today30. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Is there some one you hate? Well. Maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling he anger ,we keep t deep inside . Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we are hurting that person by criticizing(指责)him or her often ,but we are really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease ,but also hurt out relationships with friends and family members .No one enjoy being around an angry person for very long .If you see bitterness in your life ,here are some ways to deal with it .Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger ,make it clear to yourself and accept it .See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it .Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry .You may think you are right and the other person is wrong . You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad .But in the end ,bitterness hurts you much more than the other person . The bitterness will hold you back . and the other person will go on with his or her life .Forgive and forget itYou probably can not completely put the anger out of your mind .But you can decide to forgive the other person . Forget it and move on .Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind .（1）According to the passage, we might get angry when someone_.A . holds us backB . forgets usC . doesnt like usD . hurts us（2）Bittemcss comes from .A . our health problem like heart diseaseB . the anger that lives deep inside our mindC . the person who says something that hurts usD . our relationships with friends and family members（3）The underlined word deny in the passage means _.A . 否认B . 误解C . 疏远D . 减轻（4）The best way to deal with the bitterness is to _ .A . make the person who hurts us look badB . hate the person who hurts us very oftenC . accept that you are hurting the other personD . forgive the person who hurts us and forget it（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . We should enjoy someone who hurts us.B . We should pay more attention to our friends.C . The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.D . We better to let bitterness go along with the other person.六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 scarf succeed special make it（1）My mom has had a bread _for a long time. （2）Failure is the mother of_. （3）Many people，_young people like American movies. （4）Mary bought two_. One was for her mom，and the other was for her grandma. （5）How did the door open by_? 32. （1分）选择方框内的单词,用其适当形式完成句子，每词限用一次。 luck, something, decide, discuss, become（1）Because of the bad weather, we couldnt see _below. （2）After 5 years training, he finally _ one of the most successful actresses in China. （3）The teachers play an important role in_ the winners of the school English competition. （4）Yesterday, our class had a long _about the study plan for the final exam. （5）Thats really_ that we forgot to take the umbrellas and got all wet. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）They have some new computers. (改为一般疑问句) _they have _new computers? 34. （1分）Tinaisl.4mtall. Linda is 1.4m all, too (合并为一句) _Tina_Linda_1.4 m tall.35. （1分）写出同义句, 每空一词。（1）Kate is my best friend. Kate is also my neighbour.Kate is _ my best friend _ my neighbour.（2）He is very humorous.He _ a good _ of _.（3）Tom is the tallest student in our class.Tom is _ than _ other student in our class.（4）When I am worried about something, I can always go to my friends.When something _ _, I can always go to my friends.（5）Do you believe his words?Do you believe _ _ _?36. （1分）Miller的服装店离我家很近。 Millers is very _ _ my home.37. （1分）Betty wants to know where that trader comes from.Betty _where that trader comes from.八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分）这个故事她很难理解。 Its very difficult for her_this story. 39. （1分）当他看见那起事故时，他立即叫来了警察。 When he saw the accident, he _ _ the police at once.40. （1分）当你觉得心情不好时，你可以找朋友谈谈。 When you dont feel well, you can _with your friends.41. （1分）我们必须拯救处于危险中的动物。 We must save the animals _. (danger)42. （1分）请浏览短文，并找出重点句子。 Please _ _ the passage and find important sentences.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整。 The Silk Road is known all over the world._It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much._Even the Romans called China the land of silk.Besides silk, the Chinese also sold tea, salt, sugar, porcelain(瓷器)and spices(香料). Most of the goods were expensive. This was because it was a long trip and trades didnt have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans (商队). They would have many guards with them._Most of the road was through dry land, so camels were popular animals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 B. C. to 220 A.D._During this time, Chinese traders traveled safely. Also, traders had a higher social position._It not only helped develop trade between different countries, but also helped make ideas, cultures and inventions spread across the world.A. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped protect themselves.B. Later, under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty, trade in China along the Silk Road was fully developed.C. The Silk Road went from China to Europe.D. The Silk Road was important.E. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of years.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假如你是阳光中学的李华，每周五下午你笑开设校本必修课(required course)与选修课(elective course),请介绍必修课Travel of Science, 根据个人情况选择一门选修课并说明理由；同时，对你的选择的课程提出建议。 Required courseElective CourseSubjectTravel of sciencel introducing scientistsand inventionsSubjectPhotographyl taking photosGardeningl growing flowersTeachera professorTeachera young reporter4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m. Schools gardenTime & Placel 2:30 p .m.- 3:15 p.m.l school hallTime & Placel 4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m.l City ParkAn old gardenerTiptake notebooks and pensTipTake camerastools offered by school要求：1）所写内容必须包括必修课及一门选修课的所有信息；2）对你所选择的一门选修课说明理由，并对其提出建议；3）文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4）语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；5）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、36-1、37-1、八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、