沪教版2020届九年级下学期中模拟考试英语测试B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级下学期中模拟考试英语测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Mike, is this Toms pencil？Oh, yes, it is _！A . mineB . hersC . yoursD . his2. （2分）We should plant more trees.Yes. They can take harmful gases and provide us _ oxygen.A . on; ofB . in; withC . in; of3. （2分）Spend more time talking with your parents, _ they may not well understand you. A . orB . soC . andD . but4. （2分）_ do you go online, Kate?Not often, twice a month.A . How longB . How oldC . How oftenD . How many times5. （2分）My favourite sport is skiing. Its _than running.A . interestingB . more interestingC . most interestingD . the most interesting6. （2分）Its raining all day . I stay at home. A . canB . mustC . have toD . am7. （2分）Daming, Jim didnt come to school today. Do you know why? Yes. Hes had a bad cold. He _ at home and wont be back until next Tuesday. A . staysB . is stayingC . has stayedD . will stay8. （2分）How time flies! Three years _ since I _ you last time. A . have passed; have metB . has passed; metC . passed; have metD . have passed; met9. （2分）A wolf has become the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that _ in Russia. A . took placeB . heldC . will take placeD . will hold10. （2分）The plane hasnt arrived yet. Could you tell me_?A . why the plane is lateB . how is the plane lateC . when will the plane arrive二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is 2to carry them.However, the umbrella was not always as 3as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 5umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3, 000 years ago. From there，umbrellas6to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 8the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are the important person, too.（1）A . rain B . cloud C . air D . water （2）A . lovely B . cheap C . hard D . easy （3）A . light B . heavy C . common D . special （4）A . way B . size C . reason D . place （5）A . discover B . use C . examine D . discuss （6）A . walked B . travelled C . rode D . flew （7）A . children B . parents C . men D . women （8）A . probably B . already C . suddenly D . immediately （9）A . sunny B . rainy C . snowy D . windy （10）A . sell B . return C . borrow D . carry 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)12. （8分） Chineseareverygenerousin educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities such as musical instrument learning or balletclasses, or other classes. They think these will give them a good future. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend much unreasonable money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, most parents dont understand that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. Parents can also see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others.Most parents dont realize that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need are to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him curious(好奇的) and improve his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.（1）We know from this passage parents inChina .A . are too strict with their childrenB . are too rich to educate their childrenC . are too poor to educate their childrenD . have some problems in educating their children correctly（2）We learn from the passage that .A . the cheaper an education is, the better it isB . children today should learn difficult skillsC . practical skills are helpful to childrens growthD . school education cant meet parents expectations（3）Doing some cooking at home helps children .A . benefit (有益于) from it and prepare themselves for the futureB . learn how to serve their parentsC . learn how to become strong and fatD . make their parents believe that they are clever（4）What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A . Broken things are useful for childrenB . Interest is necessary for everythingC . Learning to think is very important.D . Using hands helps improve thinking ability13. （10分） Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with(与联系) their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.（1）Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones, A . because they are studentsB . when they are freeC . when they are at schoolD . because they are children（2）We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .A . the makers and sellersB . the passers-by and strangersC . their parents and friendsD . some mobile phones users（3）What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?A . 聊天B . 核对C . 查询D . 作弊（4）Some parents felt unhappy because they couldntduring school hours.A . use their mobile phonesB . leave their mobile phones at school officeC . help the teachers with their workD . get in touch with their children（5）The passage tells us that .A . students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.B . it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at schoolC . some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at schoolD . parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.14. （10分）阅读理解 Li Ping and I are in the same school. He is a Young Pioneer. Were good friends.This is Li Pings room. Its big. A black desk is in the room. On the desk are some English books and Li Pings schoolbag. The schoolbag is yellow. Its old. Whats that under the red chair? It is a white cat. Its a Chinese cat. Its name is Mimi.Li Pings father is near the desk. Hes about fifty. Hes a policeman. Where is his mother? She is near the desk, too. She is a teacher of No.16 Middle school.（1）Li Ping and I are _. A . Young PioneerB . in the same schoolC . girlsD . boys（2）Li Ping is _. A . a teacherB . a policemanC . a studentD . a friend（3）Li Ping s schoolbag is _. A . oldB . newC . in the deskD . under the desk（4）The desk in the room is _. A . blackB . WhiteC . blueD . yellow（5）_ is a teacher. A . BlackB . His motherC . His fatherD . He15. （10分）阅读理解April 29th, 2017Dear Sir,I am writing to express my views on the article No End to World Hunger in the City Times on April 28th.To begin with, I do not agree with the writers claim(断言) that the worlds population will grow to ten billion by 2050. Studies have shown that families in wealthy countries have fewer children. The worlds population is unlikely to grow so much because countries around the world are becoming richer.Secondly, it is said that we could have too little food in the future, I do not think so. With new farming technology, we might be able to grow other kinds crops. We already have new kinds of rice and cereals (谷物) that can grow more quickly and feed more people. At the same time, some scientists say that we have more than enough food in the world it is just not shared evenly(平均地). I think that this may be true and, if it is, hunger is a problem that can be solved.Finally, I do not think it is helpful to claim that there will be “no end to hunger”. We might not be able to solve the problem of the world hunger quickly, but there are many things that we can do. Cutting down on food waste and raising money to feed the hungry is easy enough to do.Generally speaking, I strongly believe there can be an end to world hunger. However, we must be ready to take actions now.Yours faithfully,Luks Ng（1）What is the right order of the letter? A . date senders name reason for writing arguments(辩论) conclusion(结论)closing greetingB . date greeting reason for writing arguments conclusion closing senders nameC . date greeting arguments reason for writing conclusion closing senders nameD . senders name greeting conclusion reason for writing arguments closing date（2）Why does the writer write the letter? A . Because he is against world hunger.B . Because he thinks food will be enough.C . Because he wants to argue with the editor.D . Because he wants to express his views.（3）What does the underlined word “unlikely” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A . 喜欢的B . 不喜欢的C . 可能的D . 不可能的（4）What can we learn about the article No End to World Hunger? A . It is in the Times.B . It is written by Luks Ng.C . Its writer thinks there will be little food in the future.D . Its writer thinks the worlds population will become small.（5）Which of the following is NOT the writers views? A . There will be no world hunger.B . Families have fewer children in wealthy countries.C . We can do something to solve the problem of world hunger.D . We can grow more crops with new farming technology.四、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen._ Its life having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal or map._ But she drives aimlessly(无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?_ They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach._ You are the one who must decide what to achieve and what direction you want to aim your life._ They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you closer to your goals.A. Written goals can be reviewed usually.B. She starts off at the same time from the same place.C. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are.D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。American school children usually have lots of activities after school. There are different kinds of clubs(俱乐部) for students to study, do sports and enjoy(享受) school life.Some students like to go to study clubs after school. The study club is a learning center. Students can do homework, talk about their interesting subjects, and learn computer.American children like sports clubs better. Children can join(参加) basketball, soccer or baseball clubs. They can enjoy sports in these clubs.If some children are disabled, they can also enjoy their club life. There are some kinds of special(特殊的) clubs for these kids.Because there are many after-school activities, American school children have a happy life at school. Few students dont like going to school.（1）In the USA, children cant _ in clubs.A . do homeworkB . learn computerC . play basketballD . do some shopping（2）The study club is a _.A . special centerB . learning centerC . big centerD . small center（3）The underlined word “disabled” means _ in Chinese.A . 健康的B . 难受的C . 强壮的D . 残疾的（4）How many kinds of clubs are mentioned(涉及，提到) in the passage?A . Five.B . Four.C . Three.D . Two.（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Disabled children can also join clubs.B . American students dont like sports center.C . American students dont like to go to school.D . American students can enjoy sports in study clubs.五、 文段表达。 (共2题；共10分)18. （5分）在一次班会课上， 你班同学就养宠物的利弊进行了讨论，班会课已临近结束，假设你是班长，请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语做一个总结。优点（Advantages）缺点（Disadvantages）现在越来越多的人拥有宠物，动物已成为我们的好朋友；宠物为人们带来许多乐趣；宠物使老人减少孤单。养宠物需要花大量的时间和金钱；你需要照顾它；（请就如何照顾至少说一点）宠物会弄脏房间。你的观点：注意：1. 开头已经写好；2. 词数100左右；3. 短文须包括所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。Just now we talked about the advantages and disadvantages of keeping pets. Some students think19. （5分）假设你是Zhang Lei,请根据下列表格中的信息，用英语写一封电子邮件，向你的笔友Peter介绍你自己的情况，并表示愿意成为他的笔友。 要求：文章必须包含表格中所提供的信息，内容可适当增加；文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；词数80左右。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。Basic information（基本信息）Name: Zhang LeiSex: boyAge:13City: ShanghaiFamily membersfather(policeman),mother(teacher),brother(student)Favourite sporttable tennisFavourite foodhealthy food(fruit, vegetables.)Character（性格）helpful（乐于助人的), many friendsDear Peter,I am happy to be your pen friend. Let me tell you something about myself. My name is Zhang Lei. Thats all. I want to know something about you. Please write to me soon. Yours,Zhang Lei第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共15分)16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 文段表达。 (共2题；共10分)18-1、19-1、