外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷一、 录音中有五个句子，选择与其相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分）选择与句子内容相符的图画（ ） A . B . C . 3. （2分）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片 A. B. C. D. E. _ _ _ _ _4. （2分）听句子。选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 5. （2分）Where does the man often have a walk?A . B . C . 二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）听第2段对话，回答小题。How will the man spend this weekend?A . Go mountain climbingB . Go on a tripC . Go swimming and fishing7. （2分）听第四段对话，回答小题。What did Laura lose this morning?A . Her keysB . Her walletC . Her bag8. （2分）How old is Bruce? A . 12.B . 13.C . 14.9. （2分）Whats that? A . A CD.B . A pen.C . A cup.10. （2分）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Rainy.B . Sunny.C . Windy.D . Cloudy.三、 录音中有一段对话及五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）听一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）When does Jack get up in the morning? A . At 6 oclock.B . At 7 oclock.C . At 8 oclock.（2）What does he have for breakfast? A . He has two apples.B . He has bread.C . He has two eggs and milk.（3）Who does he go to school with? A . His sister.B . His father.C . His mother.四、 听短文，判断正误。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）听独白，选择正确答案。 （1）When did the speakers sister buy the dress? A . Last Saturday.B . Last Sunday.C . Last month.（2）How much was the dress? A . 130 yuan.B . 300 yuan.C . 330 yuan.（3）Where did the speakers sister go on Saturday morning? A . To the park.B . To the cinema.C . To the museum.（4）How did the speaker go to the party? A . By bus.B . By car.C . By bike.（5）What happened to the speaker on her way home from the party? A . She hurt herself.B . She met her sister.C . She broke the dress.五、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)13. （2分）-Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.-I _ to prepare for the final exam last night.A . picked upB . woke upC . stayed upD . put up14. （2分）How many people were there at the meeting?_. All the people went on a trip to Beijing. A . NobodyB . No oneC . NoneD . Nothing15. （2分） Have you _ been to Harbin? No, I have _ been there before.A . ever; justB . already; justC . ever; never16. （2分）（2015.福建漳州） He had a bad cold, _ he kept on working as usual.A . herB . butC . though17. （2分）David, could you tell me _ the Olympics take place?Every four years. The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020.A . how farB . how longC . how muchD . how often18. （2分）We should eat fruit and vegetables, but meat. It is good for our health.A . more; lessB . more; moreC . less; moreD . less; less19. （2分）If you dont know the words, you can _ in a dictionary. A . look up itB . look it upC . look up themD . look them up20. （2分）I wonder if you could give me a hand. A . want to guessB . want to knowC . want to believe21. （2分）Can you tell me why you learn English so well?Its very simple, you work, grades you will get.A . the harder; the bestB . the hard; the betterC . harder; betterD . the harder; the better22. （2分） ? It was sunny but windy. A . Hows the weatherB . What weather did you likeC . What happened yesterdayD . What was the weather like yesterday六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Hi, Tony,How are you? Its great to 1you. Im on a trip with my 2. Let me tell you what we are doing 3the moment.My father is 4photos with his new camera (照相机). Hes always 5and its difficult for 6to take a holiday. 7he looks very happy now. My mother 8getting ready for the picnic (野餐). In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister is calling her friend and 9the warm sun as well. OK. I have to stop (不得不停下来) 10Its time to have the meal.Yours,Mike（1）A . look for B . hear from C . wait for D . come with （2）A . family B . friend C . class D . cousin （3）A . in B . on C . at D . from （4）A . buying B . choosing C . taking D . making （5）A . good B . cool C . right D . busy （6）A . them B . you C . him D . her （7）A . So B . But C . Or D . Because （8）A . am B . are C . is D . be （9）A . seeing B . singing C . catching D . enjoying （10）A . now B . well C . too D . alone 七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)24. （10分）根据短文内容填空。What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的)waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Categories(类别)of HurricanesThere are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home.If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel or in an emergency shelter area.Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured (受伤) if you go outside.（1）When is Hurricane Season?（2）What are categories of hurricanes based on?（3）What is called the eye?（4）How many hurricane safety tips are mentioned(提到) in the passage?（5）What should you do most probably if a hurricane happens?（自拟一句话作答）25. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Weve all heard of mermaids. They are the beautiful half-human, half-fish creatures(生物). They have the head and body of a human and the tail of a fish. We also know that mermaids only exist in fairy tales. But where did all the stories about these creatures come from? If you have ever seen a manatee, then you might have an idea.Manatees, which are also called sea cows, are mammals(哺乳动物) that live in the sea. Since they are mammals, they have to swim up to the surface to breathe air. Many people believe that the story of the mermaid began with the ancient sailors who saw the manatees putting their heads out of the water to breathe. Because manatees are upright when they do this, it looks like they are standing. If a sailor saw a manatee doing this from far away across the sea, it is possible that the sailor would mistake the manatee for a creature that is half-human, half-fish.Mermaids are described as having very long hair. This is probably because manatees like to swim up to the surface of the water in areas where there is sea grass. Manatees eat all kinds of plants in the sea, including sea grass. The sea grass around the manatees head when they eat could create a picture of long hair.Manatees also have powerful tails that are very similar to the fish-like tail of a mermaid. The sailors probably watched manatees come up for air and then swim back below the surface, using their paddle-shaped tails. This would explain why the sailors thought mermaids had fish-like tails. （1）What are mermaids?（2）Where do manatees live?（3）Do manatees need to breathe air out of water?（4）What do manatees eat?（5）Why did the ancient sailors mistake manatees for mermaids?26. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its the end of class. When the bell rings, students of a Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their mobile phones. They like to log on (登录) to their micro blogs to check the funny things that have happened in the last hour.Micro blogging has swept the country during the last few years. Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have a micro blog, and some even update their blogs more than five times a day.We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class, said Liang Jianmin, 14, a student from Harbin No. 3 Middle School. If you do not know about them, you are out.”It is also a great place for students to relax. My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but actually it adds pressure, said Zhang Yazhe, 15, a student from a Foreign Languages School. When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better.But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages may even be dangerous to kids.Shen Mingde, a professor, suggests parents not worry too much that kids are crazy about micro blogging. Instead， however, it can also become a window for parents to understand their children. If parents can read their childrens micro blogs, theyll know their thoughts, it can lead to better communication and solutions to problems, he said.He also gives some advice to kids.Dont micro blog for more than one hour a day.Never micro blog in class.Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.Be critical(批判性的). Not all the messages on the micro blog are true.（1）What do students of a Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen like to do after class? （2）Why do students like micro blogs? （3）What are parents worried? （4）How can parents deal with the problem according to Shen Mingde? （5）How do you feel about micro blogs? 八、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词或短语。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）The smiths are on _ (假日) in Hangzhou. 28. （1分）O_ you make the choice, you shouldnt give up easily. 29. （1分）People built these_(塔)many years ago.30. （1分）We are in a_with their decision. 31. （1分）Gao Xiaosong was arrested for drunk driving because it was _ (违反) the law. 九、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)32. （1分）I _ (copy) out her notes into my notebook yesterday. 33. （1分）Why dont you _(order) some mutton?34. （1分）Marys mother allows her_(choose)her clothes. 35. （1分）By following a few simple steps, you can keep your computer running _ (smooth) 36. （1分）Its too _（expected）. I dare not to believe the result. 十、 完成句子 (共5题；共5分)37. （1分）欢迎来我们学校。_our school.38. （1分）詹妮和丹尼今天期末考试了。 Jenny and Danny_today.39. （1分）根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词。 （1）通过那种方式我学到了很多东西。Ive learned a _way.（2）提高你英语水平的最好方式是加入英语俱乐部。The best way to _your English is to _an English club.（3）即使老师也同意马丁在浪费时间。Even the teacher _that Martin was _his time.（4）过去你常常弹钢琴吗？_you _to play the piano?（5）他们在说话没有做家庭作业。They talk _of _homework.（6）周五晚上我被允许和朋友一起看电影。Im _to _to the movies with friends on Friday nights.（7）如果每个人都带了礼物我怎么办呢？_everyone else brings a present?（8）我宁愿呆在家里不去参加聚会。I would _stay at home _go to a party.（9）这本书肯定是玛丽的，海明威是她最喜欢的作家。The book _Marys. Hemingway is her favorite author.（10）均衡饮食的人身体应该健康。People _eat a balanced _should be healthy.40. （1分）根据中文句子把英文句子补充完整（1）我很孤独，害怕跟任何人交朋友。I was very _，and afraid _friends _anyone（2）每次听到其他同学有说有笑，我觉得自己更加孤单了。_I heard the other students _and laughing，I felt even _lonely（3）日子一天天过去，我学会信任人了，他们把我纳入到他们的朋友圈中了。Day _day ,I learnt to_people，and they included me _their_of friends（4）一天，我的同学们正在和他们的朋友聊天，而我只是静静地坐着。One day，my classmates were talking _their friends，but I sat _.（5）现在我相信世界就是你想象的那个样子。Now I believe that the world _what_it is41. （1分）将下列句子译成英语，必须用上所给的提示词。（1）汤姆宁愿一个人待在自己的房间里，也不愿意和我们说一句话。（would ratherthan）（2）在空余时间里，我喜欢和我的父亲下象棋。（in ones spare time）（3）玩电脑游戏占据了他的大部分时间。（take up）（4）和跳舞相比，我更喜欢唱歌。（preferto）（5）通常，大部分学生不喜欢做户外活动。（in general）十一、 综合填空 (共1题；共1分)42. （1分）_(lucky), a brave young man helped him out of the fire. 十二、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）根据语境用合适的词补全下面的对话。Teacher=T Jim=J Mary=M Bruce= BT: Boy and girl, _ can you do? Mary, can you sing?M: No, I _. But I can _ the violin.T: Oh, _ can play the violin! _! What can you do, Jim?J: I can sing and play _ guitar.T: OK! You and Mary can _to our music club. Who can play the _?J: I _ Bruce can play the piano.B: No, I cant. _ I can sing and dance.十三、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）写作根据表格中所提供的信息，写一篇40个词左右的短文，介绍林涛的基本情况姓名：林涛性别：男年龄：13职业：学生家庭成员：祖父母，父母，哥哥和林涛爱好：喜欢和朋友一起打篮球、网球第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 录音中有五个句子，选择与其相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 录音中有一段对话及五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、11-2、11-3、四、 听短文，判断正误。 (共1题；共10分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、五、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、八、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词或短语。 (共5题；共5分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、九、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、十、 完成句子 (共5题；共5分)37-1、38-1、39-1、39-2、39-3、39-4、39-5、39-6、39-7、39-8、39-9、39-10、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、41-1、41-2、41-3、41-4、41-5、十一、 综合填空 (共1题；共1分)42-1、十二、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十三、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、