2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷.doc

2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Would you like to go to the ? Yes, Id love to. I like pandas very much.A . zooB . cinemaC . schoolD . station2. （2分） Although my family _, my parents give us a chance to visit abroad every year. Oh, your parents are so kind. But my family _ no chance like you.A . is poor, hasB . is rich, haveC . is poor, haveD . is rich, has3. （2分）My mother was sitting by the window. She was tired do the housework. A . so; thatB . too; toC . such; thatD . enough; to4. （2分）Mrs Wang has lived in Haikou _ 1992. A . sinceB . fromC . afterD . in5. （2分）Betty was born in Quincy and she lived there for . A . nine years and halfB . nine and half yearsC . nine years and a halfD . nine and half a years6. （2分） Is there a watermelon on the table? _.A . Yes, there isB . Yes, it isC . No, there isD . No, it isnt7. （2分）_ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the world.A . A; aB . The; theC . A; theD . The; a8. （2分）Please stop _. Its time _ class. A . talking; toB . to talk; forC . to talk; toD . talking; for9. （2分）The boy threw some coins (硬币) into the pool and _. A . made wishB . makes a wishC . makes wishD . made a wish10. （2分）They_ China for two years. A . has been toB . have been inC . have gone toD . has come to11. （2分） Can you see the baskets on the table?Oh, yes. Look! There are some eggs in .A . theyB . themC . itD . their12. （2分）I in the village for half a month last year. A . stayedB . have stayedC . had stayedD . stay13. （2分）Im surprised at the new look of hometown. A . IB . meC . myD . mine14. （2分）The fish you bought yesterday smells . Youd better throw it away. A . goodB . badC . wellD . badly15. （2分）Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are _the east of China. Shanghai lies _ the northeast of Hangzhou. A . in; toB . to; inC . in; inD . to; on二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One day a man and his donkey（驴）were walking down the road. They 1a traveler on the road and the traveler wanted to hire（租用）the donkey. The owner 2, but he said to the traveler, This animal is very 3. I always have to use a stick（枝条）to make it move. I 4that I go with you. You can ride on the donkeys back while I 5behind.Then they started out. At noon, the weather was so hot that they decided to stop and have a 6. The only shade（阴凉处）they could find was 7the donkey.Both men tried to sit there but there wasnt enough8. The owner said, I should be the one to sit under the donkey 9this is my donkey.But I 10for the ride, said the traveler.No, said the owner. You paid to ride on the donkey, 11not to sit under the donkey. So the shade belongs to 12.They argued on and on. When they 13stopped arguing, they found that the donkey and the shade were both gone. The traveler had to 14to his town while the owner had to spend hours 15his lost donkey in the sun.（1）A . fooled B . bothered C . met D . hurt （2）A . agreed B . volunteered C . escaped D . refused （3）A . clever B . lazy C . silly D . polite （4）A . dream B . notice C . suggest D . wonder （5）A . cover B . follow C . drop D . pack （6）A . rest B . swim C . shower D . talk （7）A . at B . in C . on D . under （8）A . space B . food C . time D . money （9）A . so B . because C . unless D . if （10）A . asked B . thanked C . cared D . paid （11）A . or B . but C . and D . although （12）A . me B . you C . it D . him （13）A . actually B . easily C . finally D . quickly （14）A . drive B . walk C . sail D . ride （15）A . waiting for B . picking up C . making up D . looking for 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Its hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fools Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each others shoelaces (鞋带) to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize its only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news (like UFO lands in New York City) and announce fake contests (such as Win an elephant!).One April Fools Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria(自助餐厅). The chickens ran all around the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers (羽毛) were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags(标签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No. 1, 2, 3 and 5. Where was chicken No. 4? The teachers looked and looked. They couldnt find another chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them. There were only four chickens in the first place! They had been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. Its been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fools Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.（1）What can we infer from the first paragraph of the passage? A . Newspapers often cheat people.B . Students play jokes on teachers on April Fools Day.C . Teachers play tricks on students on April Fools Day.D . Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fools Day.（2）Why did students set chickens free? A . They wanted to let chickens free.B . They wanted to see feathers flying.C . They wanted to play a trick on teachers.D . They wanted to let chickens run all around the school.（3）How many jokes did the students play on the teachers? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . April Fools DayB . Where does April Fools Day come from?C . An unforgettable April Fools DayD . What do people do on April Fools Day?18. （10分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DAs the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” This is the way the charity organization Heifer International (国际小母牛慈善组织) wants to end world hunger.It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was “not a cup, but a cow”.Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.On Heifer Internationals website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources (资源) for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animals first female (雌性) baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped.（1）According to the passage, we know that Dan West _. A . set up a team in SpainB . helped people with enough fishC . was a Spanish farmerD . helped set up Heifer International（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International? A . Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.B . Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals.C . Farmers in the program must give all the animals babies to others.D . Heifer International provides training on animals health and feeding.（3）If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para. 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5 =Para. 6)A . ; ; ; B . ; ; ; C . ; ; ; D . ; ; ; （4）The best title of this passage may be “_”. A . Advice on Feeding CowsB . A Cow Instead of a CupC . The Charity OrganizationsD . An American Farmer19. （10分）阅读理解 The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars names, but many people dont know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of the six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evening, he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He wished of making a machine.It could run without horses, so named horseless carriage. He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the horseless carriage was invented at last. It was the first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.（1）Who really invented the first car? A . A Chinese.B . An Englishman.C . A Russian.D . An American.（2）From this story we can know the car was invented _ . A . only one hundred years agoB . less than one hundred years agoC . more than one hundred years agoD . long long ago（3）Henry Ford must have _ . A . five brothers and sistersB . six brothers and sistersC . five younger brothersD . five younger sisters（4）How many dollars did young Ford get every week? A . 2.5dollars.B . 1.5dollars.C . 3.5dollars.D . 3dollars.（5）Henry Ford invented the first car _ . A . with his brothersB . without any difficultyC . himselfD . difficult.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）补全对话 A. Why not take a taxi there with your friend?B. Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city.C. How can I get there?D. Could you introduce me a nice place to visit on weekend?E. Hope you will have a good time there.F. How much does it cost?G. And its the right time to go there.A: Good morning. What can I do for you, sir?B: Yes, please. _A: OK. Yuntai Mountain in Shibing County is a nice place to visit. _The weather is neither hot nor cold.B: Sounds good. _A: You can get there by bus or by car.B: Shall we visit the places of interest around by bus in Shibing County?A: Sure. _B: Really perfect. _A: 510 yuan each person. It includes bus tickets, hotel, park tickets and meals.B: Well. Its OK. Id like to book the tour for two.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）Nobody _live without air and water. （填情态动词） 六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（1）My teacher_(鼓励)me to speak English every day（2）Mrs. smith asked us to_(介绍)ourselves（3）Why not_(参加)in the game?（4）Dont_(提及；谈到)it to her，or she will be angry（5）The nurse is very_(有耐心的)with the sick people七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）Simon did his homework very carefully (改为否定句)Simon_his homework very carefully八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Jim lives in a village. He often spends time walking by the river behind his old house. Sometimes he swims in the river. But now his father works in town, so he goes there with his family.Behind their new house is a park, but the park is very small. So Jim isnt happy. Is there a river near here? He asks his mother on the first morning. His mother says, No, there isnt. But theres a nice park near here, and theres a pool in it. We can go to play there. Jims very happy on the way to the park. When they get there, Jim wants to swim in the pool, but theres a sign( 标志) before it. It says Danger! Dont swim in the pool. Jim cant find an interesting place to play. He wants to go back to the village.（1）判断正误。Jim lives in the village now.（2）完成句子： The park behind their house is very _. （3）回答问题： Where is the river? （4）在文中找出并写下与下面句子意义相近的句子：You cant swim in the pool. _（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语： _九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）你是一名中学生(Tom)，你和你的同学计划举行筹款活动去帮助有需要的儿童。请你写一封信给你学校的校长(Mr Smith)，希望得到他的批准。 提示：1）举办一次书展，通过卖书募集到钱；2）食品展览，卖自己做的食物；3）周五下午在学校操场上举行活动，希望得到许可。要求：1）开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；2）7080词。Dear Mr Smith,We are writing to ask permission for the money-raising activities.Yours sincerely,Tom第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25-1、