仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） When I was in primary school, I had a big argument 1a boy in my class. l cant remember what it was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I was2that I was right and he was wrong. However, he3believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She came up with a good idea. She brought 4of us to the front of the class ,then she placed the boy on one side of her grey desk and me on5.In the middle of the desk was a large, round object (物体). It was clear for me6that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he answered in a loud voice. I couldnt believe that the object was white. One more argument started between the boy 7me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go where the boy was standing and told him to come where I had been. We changed 8and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. It was then that I9what was wrong. It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white only, from my side it was black. My teacher taught me a very important 1esson that day: You must stand in other persons position (位置) and look at the situation through their eyes 10truly understand their ideas.（1）A . with B . and C . to D . for （2）A . sorry B . sad C . sure D . free （3）A . strong B . stronger C . strongest D . strongly （4）A . all B . both C . none D . neither （5）A . others B . another C . other D . the other （6）A . see B . saw C . to see D . seeing （7）A . among B . during C . and D . from （8）A . rooms B . places C . cities D . classroom （9）A . know B . knew C . to realize D . realize （10）A . so B . so that C . in order to D . in order that 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Teddy bears are one of the most popular toys all over the world. The first teddy bear came from a(n) 1about Americas 26th president, Theodore Teddy Roosevelt. President Roosevelt was a great hunter (猎手). One day, he traveled in Mississippi. Some people took him to go 2. Things were not going well and President Roosevelt hunted 3. Someone had an idea. He caught a bear and tied it to the tree for President Roosevelt to 4. The bear looked very 5and tired, so Roosevelt refused to shoot it. The next day, a cartoon artist drew a picture about the scene. The Washington Post published the picture 6November 16, 1902. Most Americans 7the newspaper and knew the story, including Morris and Rose. Morris and Rose had a toy store and they decided to make a toy bear to 8the presidents actions. They called 9Teddy Bear. It 10sweet and harmless (无恶意的). It became popular soon. （1）A . idea B . story C . speech D . movie （2）A . swimming B . climbing C . fishing D . hunting （3）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （4）A . catch B . tie C . shoot D . take （5）A . careful B . helpless C . useless D . strong （6）A . in B . on C . at D . for （7）A . read B . wrote C . watched D . sold （8）A . forget B . remember C . keep D . finish （9）A . him B . her C . it D . us （10）A . looked B . tasted C . grew D . smelt 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）Dear Alice,I just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model （模特）.Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you couldnt see. I cant eat what I like, even though Im very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model.Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practicing walking nicely every day is tiring for me.You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece （侄女）, you have to know that money is, nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period of time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I am too old to go back to school now.You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness.Love,Emma（1）Why was Emma so surprised ?A . Alice wanted to keep thin.B . Alice decided not to do modeling.C . Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl.D . Alice decided not to finish her studies at school.（2）Emma cant go back to school again, because _A . she is tired of being a studentB . she wants to make more money from modelingC . she is so old that she has missed the best time in schoolD . she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model（3）How long does Alice still have to study in high school?A . One year.B . Two years.C . Three years.D . The longer, the better.（4）Emma only cares about_A . Alices beautyB . Alices happinessC . Alices ageD . Alices swimming suit（5）From the letter we know that _A . Emma is a famous modelB . Emma likes being a model for a livingC . Alice will go on her studies in high schoolD . Emma can eat what she likes when she is very hungry4. （10分）阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BMany years ago in Japan, a farmer and his wife had three children, two boys and a girl. The boys helped their parents on the farm. The girl was small and weak. She was often ill. She spent her time drawing cats. Her parents didnt like her, so they took her to the temple ( 寺庙 ) .In the temple the girl drew cats all day long. The other people in the temple tried to stop her, but she didnt listen. So they asked the girl to leave the temple.The girl came to a town. She didnt have any money, so she had to stay in an empty house outside the town. Inside the house, there was only a mat (垫子 ) on the floor, a light near the window, and a large paper screen ( 屏风 ) . The girl drew some cats on the paper screen. She drew cats of every kind. When the screen was full of cats, she lay down on the mat and went to sleep.The next morning, when the girl woke up, she was very surprised - there was a very large dead mouse in the middle of the house! People in the town said, The girls cat drawings came to life ( 复活 ) at night. They saved the girl from the large mouse.The girl left the town and went on her way. Everywhere she went, people wanted to buy her cat drawings. Soon, she became one of the most famous artists in Japan. When you visit Japan, you might be able to see one of her pictures.（1）What did the girls parents do? A . Firemen.B . Artists.C . Zoo workers.D . Farmers.（2）Why did the people in the temple send the girl away? A . She drew cats all the time.B . She didnt have any money.C . Her parents asked her to go back home.D . People in the town asked her to live in the town.（3）Which was NOT in the empty house? A . A mat.B . A light.C . A paper screen.D . A basket.（4）What did the girl find the next day? A . A group of live ( 活的 ) cats.B . A very large dead mouse.C . A lovely parrot.D . A very strong dog.（5）What happened to the girl then? A . She stayed in the town.B . She started drawing mice.C . She became a famous artist.D . She never drew another cat again.5. （10分）阅读理解Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(雾霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways.“We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-known investor(投资人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghais drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isnt it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by serious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!（1）Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious . A . land pollutionB . air pollutionC . water pollutionD . white pollution（2） made people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph. A . The heavy hazeB . The polluted riverC . The polluted drinking waterD . The local government（3）How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water? A . Waste water was put underground.B . Waste water was put in big pools carefully.C . Waste water was dealt with in a green way.D . Waste water was reused by the factories themselves.（4）What is the main idea of this passage? A . Dead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.B . We should fight against water pollution seriously.C . Some factories put waste water underground.D . Heavy haze influenced China earlier this year.6. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项The Petit Appetit CookbookList Price: $35.00Price: $23.10You save: $11.90(34% off)Product Description: Fresh, healthy meals that give little mouths something to smile aboutIn the Petit Appetit Cookbook, mother and professional cook Lisa Barnes offers healthy foods to help create delicious menus and begin a lifetime of proper eating habits for babies and very young children.Everyday Raw Express (Paperback)List Price: $19.99Price: $13.57You Save: $6.42(32% off)Product Description: Many people love eating raw food, but often the recipes take hours or even a period of several days to prepare. Everyday Raw Express offers delicious soups and smoothies, pastas and desserts, all prepared in 30 minutes or less.If You Give a Dog a Donut (Hardcover)Reading Level: Ages 48List Price: $16.99Price: $10.10You Save: $6.80(40% off)Product Description: If you give a dog a donut, hell ask for some apple juice to go with it. When you give him the juice, hell drink it all up. Then, before you can say “Woof!” Dog is off on a backyard adventure!Good Night Sun Hello Moon (Board Book)Reading Level: Ages 48List Price: $10.99Price: $9.34You Save: $1.65Book Description: Bedtime is a special time and this beautiful book will be a special part of saying goodnight. As kids turn the page, a little bit of the sun goes away and a little piece of the moon appears. The sweet story about a little bunny who doesnt want to go to bed will help send little ones offto sleep night after night.Where the Wild Things Are (Hardcover)Reading Level: Ages 4aboveList Price: $16.95Price: $11.53You Save: $5.42Book Description: Max,a boy who feels misunderstood at home, as he sets out in a small boat, finding new worlds across the sea. He lands on the amazing island of the wild things, a place where being a beast isnt a bad thing. The wild things make Max their king, but he sails back to his own room where he finds his mother and his supper waiting for him.（1）Which of the following is suitable for 6-year-old Sally who likes listening to some stories before going to bed? A . The Petit Appetit CookbookB . Where the Wild Things AreC . Good Night Sun Hello MoonD . If You Give a Dog a Donut（2）Who will probably show interest in The Petit Appetit Cookbook? A . A cook in a seafood restaurant.B . A healthy mother who likes smiling.C . An artist who eats in a hurry.D . A lady with a 8-month-old baby.（3）According to the book Where the Wild Things Are, we can infer that _. A . Max doesnt love his mother, nor does his motherB . Maxs mother loves him, so does MaxC . Max doesnt like the wild things, so he comes back homeD . Max doesnt get along well with the wild things.（4）Rose, 5 years old, is interested in pet stories,her mother will buy . A . Everyday Raw ExpressB . If You Give a Dog a DonutC . The Petit Appetit CookbookD . Where the Wild Things Are（5）Linda is very busy, she wants to buy her 9-year-old son a book, and get herself a cookbook, how much will she save? A . $ 25.10B . $ 17.32C . $ 11.84D . $ 34.63四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dear Mum and Dad,We have some exciting news for you. Jenny is going to have a baby! _At first, the doctor said she might have some trouble with the baby. Now he says she is just fine. She is very healthy and happy! She still works on her paintings every day. _She gets tired more quickly now._Were moving to New York! We want to be closer to you and Jane. Its much nicer to be near the family. Jenny grew up in Mexico, and she doesnt have a family member here. So that makes you even more important for us.Jenny is a little worried about working in New York. _In Italy her paintings are already popular. But Im sure people will like her in New York. _Im still working for the New York Times. Ill be writing about the United Nations in New York. Were planning to move next month.See you then!Yours,JimA. There is going to be another big change in our life.B. We are planning to visit New York.C. We didnt tell you right away.D. She will have to start again there.E. She isnt sure about the plan.F. But she stopped teaching art classes.G. There wont be any problems with my job.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）What_（语言）can Steve speak? 9. （1分）The wind usually b_ strongly in winter. 10. （1分）Is this a _(绿色) pencil? 11. （1分）I have a m_plane on my desk. 12. （1分）根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。 When it comes to learning, the _ (环境) has a big part to play. This has been shown in a long-term study by professor Mitra from India. He set up computers in a village in India where children could not speak English. They did not know what a computer looked like or what the Internet was. To everyones _ (惊讶), children taught _ (他们自己) how to use the machines, in a very short period of time. This suggests that children can learn fast with little help. Professor Mitra thinks this could change schools. He is now working on so-called SOLES. He said that SOLES includes at _ (最少) a computer and a bench big _ (足够的) for four pupils. SOELS have also been tested in some other countries, such as UK and Italy, with encouraging results.13. （1分）I _(几乎不)know you. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）在暑假里，学生应该把大部分时间放在自我提高上而不是玩电脑游戏上。 During the long holidays, students should spend more time on _rather than _computer games.15. （2分）我的父母对我的学习要求严格。My parents _ _ _ my study.16. （2分）养成良好的学习习惯对学生来说非常重要.Its very important for students to develop good study_.17. （2分）从那时起，这条河就已经被污染了。 Since then, the river _ already _ _.18. （2分）我们将在学期末举办一个派对。We will have a party_the term19. （2分）罗马不是一天建成的。Rome _ _ in a day.20. （2分）你记得你今天早上吃了什么？Do you remember_this morning？七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）近些年中国人都在说中国梦，你叫Li Fei，五中的一名初三学生，你目睹了湖州最近几年的发展和变化，有喜有忧。于是你给政府有关部门发了一份e-mail，同时也说说自己的建议以及对未来的一些梦想。提示问题：家乡近几年变化很快：城市变美了，街道变整洁了人们过上了更幸福的生活；存在的问题：交通问题，水资源、大气污染；针对以上问题提出你的环保小建议；我的梦想注意：短文应包括全部内容要点；可适当增加细节，使行文流畅，词数80-100；短文首尾已给出，仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,How are you? Its my great pleasure to write e-mail to you. Recently, people in China have been talking about China Dream. I also have my own dream and I would like to share it with others.Yours sincerely,Li Fei第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、