上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案Mr. Brown lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong 1. His farm is small and he is often 2in winter. So he goes to the city and finds work there.Once he stayed there for about two months. When New Year was coming, he 3home to see his wife and children. On his way home, something was wrong with his eyes. When he was knocking at the door, his dog came out and bit（咬） him. His wife hurried to drive 4 away. The next morning he went to see5. The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some medicine. Before he 6, he told the doctor about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to 7and said, “Maybe something is wrong with 8eyes, too, I think.”When he got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, “I 9its true. If a thief comes into our house, it wont see him and hell steal something here.”Mr. Brown thought his wife was10. He had to make his dog take his medicine instead.（1）A . child B . dog C . wife D . son （2）A . free B . busy C . safe D . worried （3）A . reached B . comes C . goes D . returned （4）A . her husband B . the dog C . the thief D . their children （5）A . his dog B . his wife C . a doctor D . his friend （6）A . got home B . left C . went D . came （7）A . cry B . write C . laugh D . work （8）A . your dogs B . your C . your wifes D . your childrens （9）A . am afraid B . am sorry C . dont think D . agree （10）A . ill B . wrong C . unhappy D . right 2. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 Dragon Boat Festival is 1. It is a holiday 2a long history. We all have a 3during Dragon Boat Festival. Because Dragon Boat Festival is a(n) 4and interesting festival in China. It comes in the 5lunar (农历) month around the middle June.People celebrate it 6many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are 7and special. More than ten people 8on a boat. They often get everything ready 9the race comes. They practice more because they want to have 10results. Lots of people come to 11and enjoy the race.In some cities, it is a festival for the 12. Children 13red and yellow strings (线). With these, they think they will get away from the ghosts. Parents buy sweets and other delicious food 14their children. They usually get together to 15a big dinner on that day.（1）A . come B . comes C . coming D . came （2）A . with B . in C . of D . by （3）A . game B . holiday C . story D . book （4）A . boring B . important C . bad D . terrible （5）A . five B . fifty C . fiftieth D . fifth （6）A . in B . of C . with D . at （7）A . high B . long C . small D . low （8）A . sit B . talk C . sleep D . stand （9）A . after B . before C . around D . near （10）A . good B . bad C . poor D . interesting （11）A . find B . see C . look D . watch （12）A . men B . women C . children D . old people （13）A . put B . take C . draw D . wear （14）A . for B . with C . to D . of （15）A . find B . have C . buy D . sell 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分） I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不论何时) I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.（1）Why do some students often “have a headache”？A . Because they are easy to catch a cold.B . Because its often very coldC . Because they think English is easy.D . Because they dont think English is easy.（2）The writer tells us that we should be _ in English if we want to learn it well.A . kindB . interestedC . angryD . strict（3）The sentence “I got a very good mark” means _.A . I got a good wayB . I had a good ideaC . I did badly in the examD . I did well in the exam（4）The writer thinks English is interesting because _.A . English is full of storiesB . English is full of jokesC . his teacher often teaches them nice English songsD . of nothing（5）Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?A . Speaking bravely.B . Writing to foreign friendsC . Reading aloud.D . Writing English diaries.4. （10分）（2015贵州黔南）阅读理解:阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“Im afraid itll have to be someplace cheap, because I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at McDonalds.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh，no，I want to take you to lunch at Smiths,”or“I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.”This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would he very nice.”American custom(习惯) about who pays for dates (约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay their way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest.”So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.（1）If you have little money, .A . you will not cat dinner.B . youll borrow some from others.C . youll ask your friend to pay for your meal.D . youll have a cheap meal.（2）“Go Dutch” in this passage means .A . 各自付款B . 就餐C . 订餐D . 去饭馆（3）Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means .A . hes going to lend you money to you.B . hes going to pay for your meal.C . hell be angry with you.D . he cant understand you.（4）In America, some girls and women now.A . ask men to pay for their mealsB . try to pay for the mens mealsC . try to pay for their own mealsD . never have anything outside（5）The passage tells us .A . how to eat outB . where to cat outC . what to eat outD . who pays for the meal5. （6分） Give this memory test a try. Mix up 52 playing cards. Now look at the top seven for a second. Can you remember them in order?Players at the World Memory Championships can. In fact, the 2002 champion (冠军), Andi, memorized the order of 1196 cards after looking at them for only an hour! And a German girl, Lara, only ten years old, memorized 75 faces and names in fifteen minutes!In 1987, a Japanese man, Mr. Tomoyori, wanted to prove that his memory was the best in the world by remembering by heart pi (), a number in math which starts 3.14159This number never repeats itself or ends. He recited pi to 40,000 decimal places (小数位). It took the fifty-five-year-old man more than twelve hours to say the numbers, but he did it without making a mistake!To remember pi, Mr. Tomoyori connected each number with a sound. He then made up stories to help him remember the words he made from the sounds. In an interview after his achievement, he said, “I decided to go ahead and memorize the value of pi up to one thousand places. But it wasnt easy in fact, it took me three years. To get to 40,000 decimal places it took me about ten years.”Unluckily for Mr. Tomoyori, his record was broken in 1995, when another Japanese man, Mr. Goto, memorized pi to 42,195 places.（1）Why was Laras success special?A . She was just a little girlB . She was the 2002 championC . She was from GermanyD . She remembered more words.（2）What is true about Mr. Tomoyori?A . He found pi easy to rememberB . His memory was the best in the world.C . He used stories to help remember wordsD . He only made one mistake while saying pi.（3）Who remembered the greatest numbers according to the passage?A . AndiB . Lara.C . Mr. GotoD . Mr. Tomoyori.6. （10分） The centerpiece of curling(冰壶)is the curling stone. Kays of Scotland has been making curling stones since 1851, when William Kay and his sons Andrew and Thomas set up a workshop in Mauchline, Ayrshire, in southwest Scotland. Kays is still owned by the relatives of the founder, and today it is the only curling stone maker left in Scotland.Used in a highly competitive sport, the curling stones are made to exact standards. First, stones are sliced and then into round “cheeses”. Finally, the cheeses are shaped and polished into curling stones in a series of steps.Each stone must weigh 44 pounds. Each must have a maximum diameter (直径) of 36 inches. Polishing is done by hand on a wheel using water, diamond-talcum power, and felt. Finishing the stones “running edge” is done entirely by hand with a special kind of paper and a digital measure and magnifying glass (放大镜). Lastly, a handle(把手) is fitted into holes on the top of the stone. Stones are computer-matched into pairs. Sixteen stones-8 pairs-are needed for a game, and since curling game field usually have 6 lanes, each game field needs 96 matched stones!Kays is a small company, employing less than ten skilled workers. Master craftsman and co-owner James Wyllie is skilled at all phases of curling stone making and is also an enthusiastic curler, as well as active member of Mauchlines Burns Club, which meets regularly to honor well-known Mauchline residents.（1）What is true about Kays?A . It is a family business.B . Its a brand(牌子) of curling stones.C . Its a place in Scotland.D . Its the name of a curling stone dealer(业者).（2）How many curling stones are needed for two games happening at the same time?A . 8B . 16C . 32D . 96（3）What does the underlined word “sliced” mean in Chinese in the second paragraph?A . 切割B . 镶嵌C . 移开D . 固定（4）Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A . Kays of Scotland has been curling stone maker for more than 150 years.B . The weight of each curling stone must be 44 pounds.C . We use a special machine to polish the curling stone.D . The workers in Kays are all experienced.（5）Whats the passage mainly about?A . The history of curling.B . How to make a curling stone.C . The rules of curling.D . How to become a curling stone maker.三、 七选五 (共1题；共16分)7. （16分）任务型阅读When youre a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to.”,someone answers“No, you cant.” Also, no part of your life is safe from the “prying(窥视的) eyes” of your parents. 15-year-old Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time Im going to be home.” Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? They give us more freedom.Young people further complain that their parents do not respect(尊重) them. When something goes wrong,more parents just dont believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids (choose) for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat(对待) you like a little child. But remember that not too long ago you were really a child.Your parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to (make). They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so.So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not lie to them. 尝试一种更友好的方式。If you want them to allow you to stay out late, dont just say, “All the other kids stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where youll be and why its important for you to stay out late. Then they just say “yes” .（1）根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。a_let, permitm_a wrong opinion, idea or act（2）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （3）同义句转换,每空一词。Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where youll be and why its important for you to stay out late.Tell them_about what you want to do and where youll be and why its important for you to stay out late.（4）请将情态动词can,should,might还原到原文处。_（5）将画线句子翻译成英文。 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共3分)8. （3分）根据音标提示，完成句子填空。（1）I think he is the _/ j/ of the two.（2）Shall we take the _/tren / there?（3）I like the _/ twelf / story very much.五、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9. （2分）这所学校有两个饭厅。There are two_in the school六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） 假如你是你班运动达人，今天你在某运动论坛中认识了同样热爱运动的外国网友Oliver。在聊天中他对你喜欢的球类运动很好奇，请你根据自身情况写一篇50词左右的短文，向他介绍你所拥有的球类数目及喜好。 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共16分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共3分)8-1、8-2、8-3、五、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、