仁爱版2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

仁爱版2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） _ was Lucys birthday party last week? It was very niceA . HowB . WhatC . Where2. （1分）He did well in this exam, He made _ mistakes in it. A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little3. （1分）Which is more useful, reading or writing?I think _ of them are useful.A . eitherB . bothC . allD . each4. （1分）The Greeks couldnt capture the city _ fighting. A . inB . withC . forD . by5. （1分）_ do you go walking? Three times a week. A . How longB . How muchC . How oftenD . How many6. （1分）It _ me almost two hours to finish my homework.A . tookB . costC . spentD . needs7. （1分）Rosethe door on a windy day. A . left；openedB . left；openC . leave；opening8. （1分） Please dont smoke here. Sorry, I_ do it again.A . willB . may notC . mayD . wont9. （1分）Ken is very generous. _, he is skillful in playing chess. A . In additionB . In factC . However10. （1分）Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir? Im afraid its still _ to talk about that. Well see.A . later enoughB . early enoughC . too lateD . too early11. （1分）Computers may be _ than judges and teachers _ doing their jobs. A . better; inB . worse; inC . better; atD . poorer; at12. （1分）There used to be a tower here, _? A . usednt itB . used thereC . didnt itD . didnt there13. （1分）_ the classroom clean _ our duty. A . Keep; isB . Keeping; isC . Keep; areD . Keeping; are14. （1分）（2015.福建三明）Have you heard of the Big Ben?Of course. It a symbol of UK.A . regards as B . is regarded asC . is regarded toD . regards to15. （1分）, Miss Li, Im late. A . Good morningB . How are youC . ThanksD . Sorry二、 完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） One summer evening as I was caking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I1it and saw a truly bad-looking man. But his voice was2as he said, “Good evening. I come to see if you have a3for just one night. I came for a treatment this morning from the eastern shore, and theres no bus till next morning.” He told me he had been hunting (寻找) but with no4. I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch (门廊). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to 5us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.” When I had6the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didnt take a long time to see that this old man had oversize heart crowded that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to7his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury. At bedtime, we8a bed in the childrens room for him. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters (牡蛎) I had never seen. In the years he came to9overnight with us, and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden.I know our family will always be thankful to have known him, from him we learn what it was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good10thanks. （1）A . felt B . opened C . repaired D . painted （2）A . boring B . angry C . scary D . pleasant （3）A . room B . bus C . television D . cake （4）A . success B . dinner C . job D . problem （5）A . call B . visit C . join D . invite （6）A . checked B . finished C . prepared D . cooked （7）A . provide B . fetch C . educate D . support （8）A . put B . planted C . covered D . discovered （9）A . help B . play C . work D . stay （10）A . from B . for C . with D . without 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。CHave you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.Gregs story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the worlds second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didnt have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. Ill build you a school, he told the villagers. I promise.Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Gregs organization has built around 80 schools and run many others in Pakistan and other countries, too.Greg hasnt finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but its the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!Greg has just written a bestselling book about his story called ThreeCupsofTea. Its an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time? A . He fell ill.B . He was badly hurt and hungry.C . He lost his way.D . He failed in his business.（2）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school? A . He raised and saved money.B . He did business to make money.C . He wrote a book to sell for money.D . He borrowed money from his friends.（3）What does the underlined word this refer to? A . Saving money.B . Living in the car.C . Raising money.D . Building the school.（4）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Building schools can help people to have a better life.B . We have to do something in return to those who help us.C . Ordinary people can make a difference to peoples lives.D . Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.18. （10分）阅读理解 Parents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal. Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I save him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself(懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as l walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. I dont know what to do with him these days, she said. Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him. He hasnt forgot tell them. Hes just decided that hes not going to use them. Sheconfessed(坦白)that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table. Stare at me and say. I dont like your dress: Its ugly. One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home. Where did we go wrong? her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents. （1）This text is most probably written by . A . a specialist (专家) in teenager studiesB . a headmaster of a middle schoolC . a parent with teenage childrenD . a doctor for mental health problems（2）The underlined word it in the second paragraph refers to . A . the change from good to bad thats seen in a childB . the way that parents often blame themselvesC . the opinion that a child has of his parentsD . the advice that parents want their children to follow（3）The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as . A . lazyB . quietC . unusualD . rude（4）Prom the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters . A . pay no attention to themB . are too busy to look after themC . have come to hate themD . feel helpless to do much about them（5）What is the authors opinion about the sudden change in teenage children? A . Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B . Parents should pay still some attention to the change.C . Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D . Parents are at fault for the change in their children.19. （10分）阅读理解 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present （现在）.You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Having hobbies make you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, swimming or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.（1）The passage gives us three pieces of advice on. A . how to succeedB . how to find happinessC . how to enjoy lifeD . how to solve problem（2）The third paragraph tells us that . A . some people fail to help othersB . we shouldnt think about our futureC . happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD . the more friends you have, the happier you will be（3）The writer thinks that . A . hobbies take up too much timeB . its wrong to spend time on workC . everyone knows how to live a happier lifeD . doing good things for someone can make you happier（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Reading a good book.B . Traveling to a foreign country.C . Playing a sport.D . Spending time with close friends.（5）The best title(标题)of this passage is . A . The Secrets of HappinessB . Money Makes You HappyC . Good Friends Make You HappyD . Helping Others Makes You Happy20. （10分）阅读理解 World Book Day is coming. Whats your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School. My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.David Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.Tony I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(三国演义). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it.Bob In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.Mary（1）Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book? A . Because it can cheer him up.B . Because it is fiction.C . Because it is a gift from his father.D . Because it is about travels under the sea.（2）If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose? A . A Friend like Henry.B . Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.C . Romance of the Three Kingdoms.D . The Little Prince.（3）As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . It can make people feel relaxed.B . It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C . It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.D . It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.（4）We can learn about _ from The Little Prince. A . Chinese historyB . correct valuesC . making friendsD . keeping dogs（5）What do you think the passage probably is? A . A letter.B . A notice.C . A story.D . A report.四、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 Holly: Hey, Luke. _Luke: Pretty good. You know I moved into a new house.Holly: Really? _Luke: A week ago.Holly: Wheres your new house?Luke: _Holly: Thats a good place. _Luke: Yes. Its expensive but nice. All my family like it.Holly: Congratulations! I guess youll have a house-warming party, right?Luke: Of course. _Will you come then?Holly: Cool. I cant wait to see your new house.A. When was it?B. Its on Red Tree Street.C. Hows it going with you?D. Its next Monday, the 17th.E. Did you spend a lot of money?五、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） Where is _ (you) mother? She is at home.六、 将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。（共5小题，计10 (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）Dont eat too many cakes, its not good for your health. 24. （2分）As usual, we went back home on foot after school. 25. （2分）我让你看一张加拿大地图。 Let me show you _ _ _ Canada.26. （2分）春天天气怎么样？ _ is the weather _ in spring?27. （2分）他总是乐于帮助别人。 He is always_others.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Friends are very important in peoples live._I think its very easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other. However,_So what is true friendship? In my opinion, true friendship includes:First of all, true friendship must treat their friends loyally and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of your friends,_For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret and so I dont think these are true friendships.Second, _For example, if a friend is really in need of money to escape from some troubles, true friends might lend it and help him or her.Third,_One of the greatest men once said: If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.A. friends must share their happiness and sadness.B. it is not easy to get true friendship, I think.C. and you mustnt cheat them. D. true friends must try their best to help each otherE. No one can live alone in the world without friends.F. A friend in need is a friend in need.G. but you can borrow a lot of things from them.八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29. （20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic “ makes my life better”. (参考以下图示，结合你的实际，发挥你的想象，选取其中一个方面，以“ 使我的生活更美好为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。写作前先请你把题目补充完整。)第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。（共5小题，计10 (共5题；共10分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29-1、