人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Look, _ high speed the roller coaster _! A . how, is movingB . what, is movingC . how, is moving atD . what, is moving at2. （2分） Can you speak English? _.A . Yes, I canB . Yes, I doC . No, I dontD . No, I can3. （2分）Before they went to Qingdao, their parents gave them _ on the trip. A . an adviceB . many advicesC . a few advicesD . some advice4. （2分）This kind of T-shirt looks and sells .A . nice; wellB . nice; goodC . well; wellD . good; nice5. （2分）Have you finished your homework yet?Yes, I _ it twenty minutes ago.A . have finishedB . will finishC . finishedD . had finished6. （2分）Look! The police _ the food onto the bank of the river.A . am carryingB . is carryingC . are carryingD . are carried7. （2分）We should give these clothes and old books to the children _.A . in dangerB . in publicC . in need8. （2分） Is Yi Jianlian NBA player? He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA.A . aB . anC . theD . 9. （2分）Although the old man lives in a house _, but he does not feel _. A . alone, aloneB . alone, lonelyC . lonely, aloneD . lonely, lonely10. （2分）The shorts _16 dollars. The hat _ 10 dollars. A . is; isB . are; areC . is; areD . are; is二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分） Im Tina. I am1English girl. I2England. I313 years old. I am4. I have a round face, a small nose, a wide mouth, long5and6eyes. I have a brother(弟弟). His name is James. He is a student, too. He7a big nose , a long face and short hair. His ears8big. We are9the same grade, but in different10. I m in Class 3, he is in Class 7.（1）A . a B . an C . the （2）A . comes from B . am from C . be from （3）A . am B . is C . are （4）A . a teacher B . a sister C . a student （5）A . hair B . a hair C . look （6）A . short B . big C . long （7）A . have B . has C . is （8）A . have B . are C . is （9）A . in B . on C . to （10）A . class B . grades C . classes 12. （10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Everything happens for the best.”Whenever I faced 1my mother would say so.After I2from college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But 3I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldnt want an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her 4I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I asked for the job, but I was 5again.“Everything happens for the best,”Mom 6me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, said they had hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration (挫败感) boiled over.“How can I become a sports announcer 7I cant get a job in a radio station?”I asked aloud.While I was waiting for the lift, I heard someone 8my name. It was MacArthur.“What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?”Then he asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary game.9with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.10my way home, I thought of my mothers words:“If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldnt have happened if not for that previous (之前的) disappointment.”（1）A . disappointment B . challenge C . excitement （2）A . left B . returned C . graduated （3）A . badly B . unluckily C . certainly （4）A . advice B . order C . choice （5）A . taught B . suggested C . refused （6）A . visited B . reminded C . changed （7）A . as B . if C . until （8）A . calling B . singing C . shouting （9）A . Angry B . Unsatisfied C . Pleased （10）A . To B . On C . In 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共41分)13. （10分）阅读理解Students of different countries have their own holidaysCountryAmericaEnglandFranceSummer HolidaysTime1.5-3 monthsAbout 2 weeksMore than two weeksActivitiesAll kinds of clubs.Volunteer workEnjoying themselves asthey likeEnjoying their holidaysHomeworkNo homeworkLittle homeworkLittle homeworkWinterHolidaysTime10 days3 weeks/ActivitiesLearning skills.Making money.Travelling.Family parties.Having trips.Making money.SkiingHomeworkLittle homeworkExtra(额外的) lessons根据上面表格所提供的信息，选出正确答案。（1）Which country has the longest summer vacation? A . AmericaB . EnglandC . France（2）There are _winter holidays in America than in England. A . 11 days lessB . 11 days fewerC . 11 days more（3）In England, students have _in their summer holidays. A . no homeworkB . a little homeworkC . little homework（4）We dont know how many _holidays the students have in France. A . summerB . winterC . summer and winter（5）All the students would like to make money during their winter holidays except theones_.A . in AmericaB . in EnglandC . in France14. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BHold Your Head Up HighHold your head up high I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. from then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing（使人难堪的） questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the monster. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起） me. Yet mum would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. I began to depend on that saying.As a child, I thought mum meant, Be careful, or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, People liked me.In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌）. My mums love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情） for others. Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.（1）The word “carefree” in the first line probably means“ _” in Chinese.A . 无忧无虑的B . 无拘无束的C . 小心翼翼的D . 与众不同的（2）Why did the writers mum say “Hold your head up high” to her?A . To tell her to be careful.B . To help her hide the shame.C . To stop her from getting hurt. D . To make her more confident.（3）From the story, we can know that _.A . the writer understood the saying very well as a childB . the writer felt like everyone else in high school.C . the writer is living with a warm and brave heart nowD . the writer has deep compassion for others all her life（4）The passage is mainly about _.A . the writer understood the saying very well as a childB . the writer felt like everyone else in high school.C . the writer is living with a warm and brave heart nowD . the writer has deep compassion for others all her life15. （10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CHundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. We will rest here tonight, my men, he said. Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they, too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment, they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower. （1）Hundreds of years ago there was a war between _.A . Roman army and North EnglandB . Roman army and the ScotsC . England and ScotsD . a brave people and the Scots（2）At first it looked as if the Romans would win because _.A . the Scots were not braveB . the Roman army was so strongC . the Scots did not have a good leaderD . the Romans had the support from the Scottish（3）We must win or we will die. What the leader of the Scots said means _.A . they were sure to winB . they couldnt escape from deathC . they would win and then they would dieD . they must try hard to win, otherwise they would be killed（4）The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because _.A . they didnt want to wake the ScotsB . they wanted to reach the topC . they wanted to catch the four guards firstD . they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle（5）The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because _.A . it is a beautiful plantB . it is fresh and lovelyC . it had so many sharp needles all over itD . it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle16. （13分）根据理解，完成阅读Life will be different in the future, because many changes will come. But what will the changes be? Lets have a look now.Children will not use pens or books in the future. Every student will have a computer at school. Just use their computers and they will find everything they are interested in.People will wear a kind of clothes. They are made of newspapers. People dont have to wash them because the clothes wont get dirty.People neednt work for eight hours a day. They will have more free time for sports, watching TV and family trips.Robots will help people to clean the room. Whats more, they can play chess with people, play the piano and talk to people.I think we will live a happy and healthy life in the future.（1）Why wont people wash their clothes?A . Because they can change.B . Because they wont get dirty.C . Because they are very new.D . Because they are made of newspapers.（2）How many changes will there be in the future from the passage?A . 4B . 3C . 2D . 1（3）Which of the following is NOT right from the passage?A . Robots will do many things.B . There will be more computers in the future.C . People will be busy with their work.D . People will have more time for fun.（4）Whats the best title(标题) of the passage?A . Children in the futureB . Robots in the futureC . Books in the futureD . Life in the future（5）What else can robots do in the future?四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Where are you going for your holiday?Ill go to the country to enjoy the fresh _ (空气) and clear streams.18. （1分）_(复习)from time to time is a good way to improve your English. 19. （1分）Im very busy from Monday to Friday, but I have some f_ time on weekends. 20. （1分）Make correct decisions and be r_ for yourself. 21. （1分）Robin came to work in our factory_ (几个)months ago 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Bog is a great movie _(act). Everyone knows him well. 23. （1分）I _(wait) for her in the hallway when she went in to see the doctor.24. （1分）Listen, they _（read）in the classroom. 25. （1分）Do you want _ (be) a guide? 26. （1分）We_(search)for hours but couldnt find the book 六、 句型转换 (共3题；共24分)27. （2分）They are buying some clothes.They_any clothes.28. （10分）根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。（1）You can come to our school this afternoon. (改为否定句)You _ _ to our school this afternoon.（2）John needs a new bag. (改为一般疑问句)_ John _ a new bag?（3）What is the price of these oranges? (改为同义句)_ _ are these oranges?（4）Jack has three black jackets. (改为同义句)Jack has three jackets _ _.（5）These trousers are white and red. (对划线部分提问)_ _ are these trousers?29. （12分）按照要求完成句子改写。 （1）My uncle does some housework after he comes back from work. (改为否定句)My uncle _housework after he comes back from work.（2）My cousin hopes to be a member of the school football club. (改为同义句)My cousin hopes to _ _ the school football club.（3）I am never late for the meeting. (对划线部分提问)_late for the meeting?（4）Amys mother comes to the park on foot twice a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Amys mother _ to the park twice a week?七、 完成句子 (共5题；共30分)30. （9分）根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（1）当他睡着时，他正躺在沙发上。He _ on the sofa when he _.（2）北京的天气与南京的天气不同。The weather in Beijing _ in Nanjing.（3）在那儿你可以鸟瞰全城。You can _ of _ from there.（4）你介意告诉我如何使用电脑吗？Do you _ me _ the computer?（5）这个火车站从上个世纪就已经投入使用了。The railway station _ since _.31. （1分）总有一天你会住进大房子里。 (one day)_32. （5分）谁在帮她做家务呢？ 33. （2分）他们是如何为考试而学习的！How do they _ _ a test!34. （13分）根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。（5分）（1）小伙子们，请注意听！去那条河里游泳是危险的。Boys, please _! Its dangerous to go to swim in that river.（2）不要把杯子放在桌子边上。Dont put that glass _ _ _ the table.（3）人人都熟悉啤酒的味道。The smell of beer _ _ _ everyone.（4）我宁愿去科学博物馆，而不愿去公园。Id like to go to the Science Museum _ _ go to the park.（5）这个委员会由七个成员组成。The committee is _ _ of seven members.八、 课文默写 (共1题；共8分)35. （8分）短文填空To make sure that there was enough _for his sisters wedding meal（婚宴）， Ma missed four school days. He_the time carrying water from a lake, 30 miles away from his home. “How I wish I could live _a river, said Ma.This is the dream of many in northern China. _it has the worlds third largest quantity（数量）of water, China is _of the 13 thirstiest(最干旱的) countries.The areas that are in most need of water are western and northern China, where there is _rain. These areas have just six percent of the countrys total water, but that water has to feed one third of Chinese people. Much of the water comes from underground. But using much underground water has made the ground sink（下沉）in some places.Things are getting _worse because people are wasting water. Half of the water that farmers use for crops goes to waste. Factories use more water _they need and they put dirty water into rivers and lakes. The less water there is, the more worried people will be. How can we use water in a smart way? Its a question for you to think about on World Water Day, Mar 22.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假定你是李华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。To: lihua china. comFrom: davidsmith Britain. comSubject: School lifeDear Li Hua， Glad to hear youre graduating from junior high. Im interested in how you feel about those three years of school life. Would you please tell me the following things?What do you like best about your school life?Whats the biggest problem as a junior student?Who has helped you most? And why?Do you enjoy your school life? Why or why not? I look forward to hearing from you soon.All the best，David注意:1）词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺;3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear David，Thank you so much for your email. Im very happy to tell you about my school life.Best wishes，Li Hua第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共41分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句型转换 (共3题；共24分)27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、七、 完成句子 (共5题；共30分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、八、 课文默写 (共1题；共8分)35-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、