2020年初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（8）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（8）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）When I got home, I was angry to find my room _.A . in a good messB . in a bad messC . on a good messD . picked up2. （2分）Dont forget _ the door before you go to bed. A . closeB . to closingC . to closeD . closing3. （2分）Hell arrive shanghai the afternoon of May the tenthA . at; onB . at; inC . on; inD . in; on4. （2分）Amy couldnt stop _ when her friend told her the funny joke. A . to laughB . laughingC . LaughedD . to laughing5. （2分）You _worry about her. She will be all right soon. A . neednt toB . dont needC . dont need toD . not need6. （2分）After working with each other for months, they felt so to each other that they began to share lunch together. A . closely; closelyB . closely; closeC . close; closeD . close; closely7. （2分）People cut down too many trees, _ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious.A . soB . becauseC . althoughD . if8. （2分）Where will you go this Sunday?I plan to the park with my parents.A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes9. （2分） I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? I havent decided where _.A . goB . wentC . goingD . to go10. （2分）Lei Feng for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A . diedB . has diedC . was deadD . has been dead11. （2分） _, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly. Exactly. Thats why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A . In timeB . In the hopeC . In factD . In the end12. （2分）Our country is getting _ beautiful. Its quite different from before.A . much and moreB . much and muchC . more and moreD . more and much13. （2分）Its your job_ the pop stars.A . introduceB . introducingC . introducesD . to introduce14. （2分）I usually spend two hours _ books every day.A . readB . readsC . readingD . to read15. （2分）She had _ her team_ .A . let；offB . let；outC . let；downD . let；in16. （2分）Put on your warm clothes, you may catch a cold.A . butB . andC . orD . so17. （2分）Susan has apples and bread in the morning.A . an; someB . an; aC . some; someD . some; a18. （2分）It is hot today, _? Yes, it is.A . arent theyB . dont youC . isnt it19. （2分）Hes the plan.So am I. It costs and we have no enough time.A . for, too muchB . against, too muchC . with, much tooD . of, much too20. （2分）Would you like something to eat?_. Im full.A . Im not sureB . All rightC . No, thanks二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. But he didnt know1Benny lived. On the way, he2in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the3to Bennys house. “His house is not far from my house,” said the woman. “Its behind the trees. But you cant get there 4.You can go there by bus. Itll5you hours to get there6foot.” “Whats wrong with her?” Tony 7.“I can see Bennys house from here now. Its behind the8.” Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was9. There was a river in front of him, and he couldnt see a boat. The house was on the other side of the10.（1）A . why B . what C . where D . how （2）A . stop B . stops C . stoped D . stopped （3）A . place B . way C . bus D . house （4）A . well B . now C . easily D . freely （5）A . spend B . take C . pay D . cost （6）A . in B . on C . by D . with （7）A . says B . said C . thinks D . thought （8）A . houses B . rivers C . boats D . trees （9）A . right B . good C . wrong D . fine （10）A . road B . street C . river D . tree 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共29分)22. （10分）阅读理解Hi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekend s activity. Its that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters(牡蛎).We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster Company and you just need to pay $6 to $l0 for each dozen, depending on the size. It s on Sunday, June 30.We will meet at the Student Center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them make them and share them!The weather forecast says its going to be sunny and around 26C this weekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.（1）On June 30, Paul Hawking will _.A . hold a meeting at the Student CenterB . arrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m.C . teach the students to cook oystersD . take the students for a picnic（2）If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay _.A . $6B . $10C . $12D . $20（3）If you plan to grill, you must bring _.A . a BBQ grillB . some briquettesC . your own recipesD . some oysters（4）Which of the following statement is TRUE?A . The writer plans to head out to the Mission Bay next Sunday for a beach picnic.B . You should finish the homework before leaving for the picnic.C . You can buy and share food and drinks on the farmD . The driving time is less than one and a half hour23. （9分） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication(交流) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Dont argue (争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）The passage tells us _ have a communication problem.A . parents and other peopleB . school kids and their parentsC . teachers and their studentsD . parents and children of all ages（2）Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _.A . dont get to them oftenB . write a letter to themC . dont speak to them politelyD . express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_”.A . to make yourself happyB . to get you quiet and relaxedC . to have a good restD . to hide yourself quickly（4）If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _.A . have a talk with them oftenB . keep away from themC . agree with them all the timeD . know about their values（5）From the passage we learn that _.A . parents and children should not have a generation gapB . parents should show love and respect to their childrenC . there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD . there are so many serious problems in families today24. （10分）阅读理解Every year, over a million tourists visit the Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of north-eastern Australia. The Great Barrier Reef is not one reef, but a long group of 2,900 reefs of living coral and 900 islands. It is over 2,600 kilometers from north to south, and its a wonderful place. But it also has a problem. The Crown of Thorns starfish live all along the Great Barrier Reef and feed on corals. Sometimes, the population of these starfish in an area can grow quickly, and they eat the coral faster than it can grow and reproduce. People fear that the Crown of Thorns could destroy large parts of the reef completely.A major outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish have been found eating the Great Barrier Reef, scientists said on Friday, urging the government to begin removing the harmful animals.The starfish feeds on corals by spreading its stomach over them and using digestive enzymes to make them die. The Crown of Thorns gets its name from the sharp pines, or thorns, that cover it. The starfish usually grow about 30 centimeters wide, but some are as large as 80 centimeters wide. Each starfish can eat its own size in coral a night and so over time that increases very greatly. Hugh Sweatman, a scientist told the media A lot of coral will be lost he said. That would be a great influence on the ecosystem and the moneymaking tourism industry.The Crown of Thorns were found in large number last month in the Swains Reefs, but the governments Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority already killed some starfish at the Swains Reefs in December and will start another action this month, a director at the authority. Fred Nucifora, told the ABC. We are actually difficult reach to the Swains Reef and it is quite an unfriendly environment to work in, he said.There have been four major Crown of Thorns outbreaks since the 1960 in the Great Barrier Reef but it recovered each time because there were always healthy populations of fish that fed on grass. The outbreaks are usually triggered by extra nutrient in the water but the reason for the recent breakout was unclear, Sweatman said.（1）The quick growth of the Crown of Thorns starfish is a problem because they . A . grow too bigB . eat too much coralC . feed on some plantsD . kill lots of fish（2）What may be the result of the outbreak of the Crown of Thorns starfish? A . The fish that fed on grass will disappear.B . There will be more coral in the Great Barrier Reef.C . It will bring luck to people who are working in that area.D . Fewer and fewer tourists will visit the Great Barrier Reef.（3）What does the underlined word triggered mean in the passage? A . firedB . causedC . preventedD . recorded（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The Great Barrier ReefB . The Situation of the CoralC . The Australian Tourism lndustryD . The Crown of Thorns Outbreaks四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。Bill and his son went to town and bought a donkey（驴）. B_it was dark, the two started to go back home.Being tired, they walked slowly on their way. A young lady advised（建议）, Why d_you sit on the donkey? The two t_it was a good idea, so the son asked Bill to sit on the donkey.After a few minutes, an old man saw them and shouted at Bill, Look a_your son. He is tired. Get down from the donkey!So Bill made his son sit on the donkey. A few minutes l_, they met another man. Wait a m_, young boy. You should let your father sit on the donkey, he said.Bill and his son d_to sit on the donkey together.A woman saw them and said, Why are you hurting the p_animal? It is too little and is not a_to carry both of you.Bill and his son walked home at last.We cant make e_happy. Sometimes, we should just follow the heart.五、 填空题 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）We found it _ easy) to find the new museum in my city.27. （1分）Watching foreign movies can improve our _ (speak) skills.28. （1分）Some traffic accidents were caused by c_ driving. 29. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。PowerPoint Presentations（PPT） are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Someday, will robots take the place of human teachers?In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co. showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robots name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science.Asimo is 130 centimeters tall with a round head. It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid（避开） things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experienced worker for humans. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching!How will Asimo help in class? A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last weeks show. Asimo has sensors（感应器） inside its body to keep its balance.The smart Asimo tilted（倾斜） its body when it stood on a shaking platform（平台）. Asimo kept its balance. But a wooden person beside Asimo fell (See the above picture).When you walk, you pass your weight from the heel to the toe. The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum. He moved the robot in slow move. Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities. Hopefully, robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day.Teachers will be _by a robot called Asimo in JapanAppearance Asimo is 130 centimeters in _with a round head._ It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have a _talk with you. It can _a guide in showrooms. It works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in _teaching! It will help teachers in _classes. It can keep its balance _it has sensors inside its body.AdvantageStudents will _learning science more interesting with the help of Asimo.ConclusionIts _that robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day.30. （1分）Thousands of_ (tour) come to the Great Wall every year. 六、 翻译 (共2题；共5分)31. （3分）我们应该锻炼我们的头脑。 We _our minds.32. （2分）请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。（1）在水城，我建议去水城餐馆。I _ Water City Restaurant in Water World.（2）在去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯和何伟走过鲍勃叔叔之家。On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei _ _ Uncle Bobs.（3）请问，你能告诉我们今晚乐队何时开始表演吗？Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts _ this evening?七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）亲爱的同学们，七年级这学期就要结束了, 暑假即将来临。在这一年的中学生活中，你一定结交了许多好朋友。请以My best friend 为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你最好的朋友Daniel。内容要点如下：个人信息Daniel，13岁，七年级一班个性品质1）聪明、兴趣广泛；2）喜爱动物；3）善良、乐于助人（举一例）。暑假计划1）多读书来了解世界；2）帮父母做家务；3）和父母去旅游，因为要求：1）短文应包括所给所有信息，并适当发挥。2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。3）字数：80左右，开头已给，不计入总词数。4）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。My best friendDaniel is my best friend.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共29分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 填空题 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、六、 翻译 (共2题；共5分)31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)33-1、