沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷.doc

沪教版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。have he this walk earlyPaul is very busy _days. Every day he gets up _in the morning. Then he cleans his room. Paul _breakfast at half past six. After that, he_to the bus station to take the bus. He begins to work at eight oclock. He likes _job.2. （6分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式hardly ever, something, health, dislike, dentist, however, I, together, try, enoughHey, friends Im Jill. Let me tell you _about my sister. My sisters name is Cathy. She is a(n) _She works in a hospital not far from our house. Her eating habits are very healthy. She _junk food And she _eats it. She exercises more than an hour every day. Sure, she is in good _From Monday to Saturday, Cathy is full. Sometimes she doesnt have _time for dinner. _things are different on Sunday. On that day she never works. Sometimes she and I go to the movies _. Sometimes she rides her bicycle to the farm to help Dad look after the pigs. Oh, last Sunday she didnt go to the movies. She didnt help Dad look after the pigs, either. She and I _paragliding on Blues Beach. I enjoyed _but she didnt. Why? Thats because she hurt (使受伤) her leg.3. （5分）选词填空。newspaper, miss, just, study, teaHi，Lucy,how are you?What are you doing in America?Are you_or playing at home now?Long time no seeSo I_you very muchYou asked me in the e-mail，“What are you and your family doing?”Now let me tell youMy grandpa is drinking_in the living roomMy father is reading a_thereMy mother is washing the clothesMy brother is watching TV.And Im _relaxingAll of us are having a great time4. （10分）China is a big country. The weather in the north is quite different from _ in the south. My hometown is Changchun. Its a beautiful city in the _of China. In the city, the spring is warm, the summer is _ , the autumn is cool and the winter is_ In the winter, people can _snowmen and play_ snowballs. People can also go_ and skiing. They usually spend a(n) _winter. Now many people in the south and even some _come to the north of China to see the _in the winter.5. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在题号对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。two ， good ， may ， strong ， afraid ， fall ， if ， now ， sand ， housesWe cant stop an earthquake，but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy (毁坏) whole cities. First，it is not a _idea to build houses along lines where _of the earths plates (板块) join together. Second，if you think there _be an earthquake，it is better to build houses on rocks， not on _Third， you must make the houses as _as possible. Weak buildings will _down in an earthquake，but strong ones may stay up.Scientists are _that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco. They call it “The Big One”. However，people today are still building more _The population in and around San Francisco is _ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that _there is another earthquake，a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.6. （10分）短文填空:根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在下边的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。looking friends because are fantasticWe are _forward to our holiday. We have different plans for it. Lily and I _going to visit Hangshou. Tony is going to Guangxhou to see a football match _he wants to make some new _there. We hope we will have a _holiday.7. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。retire go work catch stopMr. Smith _in a police station for 42 years and he will retire this autumn. He tried to work hard in his life but he wasnt lucky enough _even a thief.Last weekend, Mr. Smith _to buy some sugar in a shop. When he got into the shop, he suddenly saw a young man get some money from a womans bag and walk away. He ran to the thief and at the end of a blind alley(死胡同), the young thief _by Mr. Smith.“Please give me a chance, sir,” said the thief. “Ill never do that again!”“But who can give me a chance?” said Mr. Smith. “I_next month and this is the first time Ive caught a thief!”8. （10分）（C）根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的单词或短语填空，使句子意思完整正确。to be healthy feel tired cycle think about all through the nightIts clear that everyone needs to sleep. Most people seldom _how and why they sleep, however. We know that if we sleep well, we feel rested. If we dont sleep enough , we often_.It seems there are two purposes of sleep: physical rest and mental （精神的）rest. We need to rest our bodies and minds. Both are important in order _. Each night we change between two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. The passive sleep gives our body the rest that is needed and prepares us for active sleep, in which dreams occur（发生）.people change between passive and active sleep _. The brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs. The _is repeated. This cycle is repeated several times. During eight hours of sleep, people dream for a total of one and half hours.9. （10分）use provide wait save findAbout one year ago, people _for a taxi by the road in China. But now Dididache is one of the most popular taxi-hailing apps(应用软件). Many young people think it is a good way _money and time. According to a report the taxi-hailing app_by more than 40 million people so far. But for the old its getting harder to take taxis. The government should_out solutions. Dididache Company says that it _ more convenience for people to get around in future.10. （10分）根据句意，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的。after soon February week wonderful Saturday hard（1）There are seven days in a _. （2）What do you usually do _ dinner? （3）Dinner will be ready _. （4）The show is _. I watch it many times.（5）Is your birthday in _, Kate? 11. （5分）B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（1）I think this information will make people _take action to protect the endangered animals.（2）They are _children, because they dont get good food, fresh air and enough exercise.（3）Look! Many fans are waiting for the _ of Yang Mi outside the gate.（4）The boy in the picture is Jack _. But he doesnt know it.（5）The director passed away peacefully in his house on a _ morning.12. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空for example, be angry with, even though, deal with, no longer（1）The singer was glad to sing for the poor _ they couldnt pay him. （2）Last night all of the workers came to the factory and _ many problems. （3）You can buy everything in the supermarket, _, vegetables and clothes. （4）Reirei hurt her legs so badly that she could _ be a dancer. （5）The boss _ Mr. Han because he never comes to work on time. 13. （5分）从方框中选择适当的词组完成下列句子。如有必要, 须改变词组的形式, 每个词组仅使用一次。make for be made of run over go straight to when to start（1）My mother _ a cake _ me on my birthday and it was really tasty.（2）I forgot to switch off the tap this morning. Water _ and poured around the flat.（3）Could you tell me _ the meeting?（4）Shall we _ the hotel by taxi? Im really tired and cant walk any more.（5）This dress _ silk. It feels very smooth.14. （5分）选用所给的单词填空。cross bridges afraid between leave（1）When do you _home for school?（2）They _the big river to get to school every day.（3）He is not _to go on a ropeway.（4）There are many big _over the Changjiang River now.（5）The river is _the school and the village.15. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。he, between, really, that, work（1）My school is_ big. （2）_ are my parents. （3）My brother is a_ in a factory. （4）The library is _ the dining hall and the sports hall. （5）This is my book. It is not _ book. His book is red. 16. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。main invite natural twelve difficult（1）I think _wonders are better than man-made ones because they are more amazing.（2）My _birthday is coming, so my parents are preparing a party for me.（3）Today people search for information _on the Internet instead of paper books.（4）As her parents were both _to a meeting in the school, Linda was home alone.（5）_are not excuses that stop you making progress.17. （10分）one swim health sleep do advice we way eat hardIts very import for us to keep health .in our everyday life. Here is some _ for you._, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps _in different_.You should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy_ habits. Second, _exercise is good for your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or_. Third, you should _ at last eight hours a day and you shouldnt work or study too _. Finally, remember that smoking is bad for your health, so dont smoke, you will become much_.18. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的名词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。air; country; day; friend; meat; language; people; photo（1）I used my camera but I didnt take many _. （2）There are seven_in a week. （3）You can see all kinds of_in the Shop, such as beef and fish. （4）Jane travels a lot. She has been to many_. （5）Last night I went out with some _. （6）There were few_in the shops today. They were almost empty. （7）Im going out for a walk. I need some fresh_. （8）Can you speak any foreign_. 19. （5分）A）选词填空，根据句子内容，用方框中所给单词,单词不需要改形式，每空一词。will, How, jams, shopping, robotsHi everyone! Good news. A book sale._will people drive cars in space? Will you meet traffic _? Youll get answers from our books. Are _interesting for you? They can do heavy work. You _enjoy short working hours. Weve got some storybooks about them. Whats the best way to buy products at very good prices? Our books will tell you something about online _?Welcome to the playground this Saturday.Have a nice day!20. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式，每个短语限用一次as well as, a little, all over the world, many kinds of, be good at（1）I like to drink_milk for breakfast. （2）He can play football_table tennis.（3）She_maths. （4）We see_animals in the zoo. （5）The children_like pandas. 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、