人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） _ does your father go to work? He rides his bike.A . WhereB . WhenC . HowD . Why2. （2分）Look! Some people are running the red lights. We should wait others are breaking the rule. A . althoughB . ifC . unlessD . because3. （2分）Im new at the party and I dont have a friend _. A . to talk withB . talking toC . to talkD . speaking to4. （2分） What can I do for you, sir? Id like two _.A . bottle of orangeB . bottle of orangesC . bottles of orangeD . bottles of oranges5. （2分）How many potatoes do you want, sir?Oh, just please.A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few6. （2分）He has a lot because he is always eating too much. A . put offB . put onC . dressed upD . took off7. （2分）He _ his pen in the pencil-box, but he cant _ it.A . look for, findB . looks for, findsC . finds, look forD . looks for, find8. （2分） Where is Mary? I want to tell her about the result of the writing competition. Oh, you _. She has known it.A . needntB . cantC . shouldntD . mustnt9. （2分）My mother will be if I spend too much time watching TVShe thinks its bad for my eyesA . happyB . crossC . excitedD . comfortable10. （2分）My parents promise _ it to the teacherA . dont tellB . not tellC . not to tellD . to not tell11. （2分）Would you like to tell me _? Sure. Practice makes perfect. A . why do I learn English wellB . how can I study English wellC . how I can study English wellD . why I learn English well12. （2分）Daniel a famous football player in the future.A . isB . is going to beC . wasD . was going to be13. （2分）It was 19 years _ Mandela was set free from prison (监狱).A . beforeB . sinceC . untilD . if14. （2分）You can ask your father for help. But he doesnt have time_ me.A . to helpB . helpsC . helpingD . for help15. （2分）The coat is nice. _?Certainly.A . What time is itB . What can you do for meC . Can I try it onD . May I try them on二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。Dear human beings,Hi! Im 80 years old now. So Ive seen 1of the world. Weve lived on Earth with you thousands of years. Each day we release(释放) O2 and remove harmful gas so that you have fresh 2; we help prevent the Earths soil（土壤）from being washed away, and above all, we give all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as 3to you.We are now in great 4because of you. You are killing us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but youre not 5enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us 6? Perhaps you would die, too.7us, you wouldnt get enough material for buildings, furniture（家具）, paper products, and your cities would 8ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would become nasty.The 9thing for you to do now is to stop your bad manner. We are the best fighters 10pollution and we are your best friends!Your friend,An old tree（1）A . some B . many C . most D . much （2）A . water B . air C . food D . oil （3）A . wood B . cool C . green D . home （4）A . situation B . condition C . need D . danger （5）A . growing B . saving C . planting D . producing （6）A . left B . refused C . died D . won （7）A . With B . Without C . By D . Between （8）A . look B . seem C . smell D . fall （9）A . everyday B . best C . last D . polite （10）A . for B . from C . against D . off 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17. （10分） Spring is a good season to fly kites. You can fly your kites in the park, in the field or on the play ground. There are many different kinds of kites. Some look like birds; Some look like planes and some look like butterflies. People often fly kites on a sunny and windy day. And the best month for flying kites is March. How can we fly our kites in the sky. First, we run with our kites against the wind. Then when the kite can fly in the sky, you can just stay there with your string reel(线轴) in your hand. When the kite doesnt fly in the sky, just adjust(调整) the string reel. The string on the reel must be very strong. If you want to fly kites very well, you should practice it more with your friends. Maybe you feel a little difficult at first, but if you fly kites often you will find it very easy and interesting. Flying kites is a very good activity in spring, and a lot of people like it.（1）Where cant you fly your kites?A . In the park.B . In the field.C . In the street.D . On the playground.（2）When do people often fly kites?A . On a cold day.B . On a rainy dayC . On a cloudy day.D . On a sunny and windy day.（3）If the kite cant fly well in the sky, what should we do?A . On a sunny and windy day.B . Adjust the string reelC . Run against the wind.D . Stay where you are.（4）What does the underlined word against mean?A . 反抗B . 碰撞C . 逆着D . 对立（5）Flying kites is a good sports in.A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter18. （6分） “Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in many parts of the world. That program became one of American exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the countrys pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial (种族的), and geographical group.Although some educators object (反对) to some parts of the program, parents praise (赞扬) it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems come out when first graders who have learnt from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited (受益) from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶尔的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.The programs all use songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate (单独的) letters.Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other childrens shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories (理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of various TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.（1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . It is shown at different hours during the weekB . Famous adult stars often appear on it.C . This program has been on for less than forty yearsD . Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching it.（2）Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world?A . Because it is supported by the government and businessesB . Because it uses different kinds of skillful tricks.C . Because mothers watch it along with their children.D . Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn.（3）The best title for this passage can be _.A . Sesame StreetB . Educating ChildrenC . TV ProgramsD . A Great Success四、 根据句意，用横线后所给单词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）The guide_(lead)us through the forest 20. （1分）Many people teach _English by watching American TV series.(they) 21. （1分）He is used to _ (get) up at six oclock in summer. 22. （1分）Ann spoke the most_of all the students in the school speech contest.(accurate) 23. （1分）What great fun I had _(mix) all the fruits together! They taste more delicious. 五、 语篇理解 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）I exercise to keep healthy by_(run)every morning（2）I had got a coldI felt myself_(grow)colder（3）Keep_(read)the story and you will remember it（4）0ne way_(work)out the problem is to speak as much as possible（5）You need to eat more vegetables to stay_(health)六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。A：_B：In our dining hallA：_B：Its next to the sports hallA：_B：Its orange and its bigA：There is chicken, cola and an orange in front of youB：You know, chicken is my favourite.A：Yes_B：Thats rightA：_B：I like.So I dont drink it often.A.Where is it?B.Whats it like?C.Ive got some fruitD.But cola is bad for youE.And oranges are healthyF.Whats your favourite food?G.Where are you in the photo?七、 改错题 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）（2016枣庄）假定英语课上老师要求间桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1） 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,2）在答题卡的第六节的题上答题.3）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.There lived a unhappy king a long time ago. He slept badly. His face was always pale. He often cries for no reason. This made the queen worrying. One day, a doctor was called to examine the king. He said to the queen. “Something is wrong in your mind. He needs to wear the shirt of a happy person to make himself happy.” Then, the palace singers came to the palace and said. “Its the true that Im famous. And Im not happy because Im always worried about being followed by the others.” Finally, a poor man came to the king room. This was what he said “Even I am neither an officer nor a famous person, Im happy, because I have everything I want, I dont want what I cant have.”_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）假如你是Betty，Grace是你同班同学和多年的好朋友，可是你最近发现Grace对你没有以前友好，而且你还发现Grace向班里很多同学发出了她12岁生日聚会的邀请，但没有你，你感到很难过。请你写一篇80词左右的电子邮件，向笔友Mary诉说你的烦恼，并寻求帮助。电子邮件的格式己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mary,YoursBetty.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、四、 根据句意，用横线后所给单词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 语篇理解 (共1题；共5分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 改错题 (共1题；共10分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、