人教版2020届中考英语押题卷（一）B卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语押题卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I _. They arent serious enough at that age.A . discussB . disagreeC . dislike2. （2分）If he on time，we will go without him A . doesnt comeB . dont comeC . didnt comeD . comes3. （2分）He failed the exam _he prepared for it for a long time . A . becauseB . thoughC . butD . if4. （2分）I _ the book to him if he _ here next Sunday. A . will give; comesB . will give; will comeC . give; comesD . give; will come5. （2分） When did you _ yesterday? Were you late for the meeting? Luckily, when I _ there, it had just begun.A . reach; got toB . get; arrivedC . reach to; arrivedD . arrive; got6. （2分）Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _ the Bookstore? A . toB . ofC . inD . at7. （2分）Tom doesnt like math, _ he likes Chinese a lot. A . andB . butC . orD . so8. （2分）Linda is from _ and she speaks_. A . American; EnglishB . America; EnglandC . America; EnglishD . American; England9. （2分）Ann often helps me _ my Math after school. A . forB . withC . on10. （2分）（2016徐州）David said that the glass was broken and warned me _ it. A . dont touchB . to not touchC . not to touchD . no touching11. （2分）Teachers should their students to practice English as much as possible A . let；speakingB . encourage；speakingC . make；speakD . let；speak12. （2分）If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.A . is; will beB . will be; will beC . is; isD . will be; is13. （2分）According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily. A . whichB . whomC . whoseD . who14. （2分）You _ be quiet when you are in the library. A . shouldB . canC . may15. （2分）These pictures you took in Hainan have won the first prize.A . whatB . whichC . howD . where二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）阅读理解 Once people thought that dinosaurs were brown or gray in colour, but the answer is to be found out. After examining the remains of a dinosaur, scientists say the colour of the feathers is bright. American and Chinese scientists rebuilt the feathers of a flightless(不能飞的)dinosaurthat lived about 150 million years ago, and researchers studied melanosomes(黑素体)in the feathers. The researchers compared them to the melanosomes that control the colour of feathers on modern birds. They were then able to make out the colours of dinosaurs feathers. Richard Prum, a biologist(生物学家)at Yale University, said the dinosaur would be a beautiful creature if it were still alive. The discovery is useful to scientists in another way. It helps them better understand not only how dinosaurs looked but also how they lived in their daily life. Some researchers plan to use this way to study the colours of other feathered dinosaurs.（1）What did scientists discover? A . Brown and gray dinosaurs.B . The first remains of a dinosaur.C . A kind of dinosaur with brightly-coloured feathers.D . A flightless dinosaur.（2）What does the underlined word remains mean? A . legsB . dead bodyC . bonesD . blood（3）American and Chinese scientists studied the dinosaur that lived to find out its colour. A . 60 million years agoB . 150 million years agoC . in the museumD . in old China（4）The researchers compared of the dinosaur to those of modern birds. A . the white wingsB . the leg and the bodyC . the melanosomes in the feathersD . the living conditions17. （5分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular(尤其是) their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome!（1）Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do. A . friendsB . teachersC . brothers and sistersD . family members（2）When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _. A . to see their friendsB . to talk with their parentsC . to have a discussion with their family on the phoneD . to talk with their friends on the phone（3）Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”? A . Some parents may even not allow(允许)their children to meet their good friends.B . Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C . Some parents may even not let children meet their good friends.D . Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A . Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B . In all families children can choose everything they like.C . Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D . Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.（5）The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means “_.” A . You are welcome to have a discussion(讨论)with usB . Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC . Your answers are always correctD . You can give us all the right answers三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）选词填空。my am friend aunt and is family cousin grandparents herLook at my family photo. I_Liu Mei. I have a big_. These are my_.They are Liu Xun_Ma Yan. My father Liu Lin and _ uncle Liu Jiang are their sons. My mother is Tian Ying. Thats my_, Lu Yu. She _ my uncles wife._son Liu Jia is my_. Hes 11 years old. Hes my_, too.四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）任务型阅读Baseballits just a word, but for millions of Americans, it brings to mind so many images: hot dogs, cold beers, sunny afternoonsFor many people, baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons have been playing catch with each other on lawns(草坪) in the US. A fathers favorite team becomes his sons. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends exchange baseball cards. about, baseball, famous, are, students, by, players, talked, often. Baseball players are known as “the boys of summer” because the sport is most often played in summer. You dont need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American football player. You just need to want to have fun.Baseball is not as fast-paced(快节奏的) as basketball. When you go to see a game, theres time to relax, talk and get to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. Its not just a game anymore, but a key part of American culture, like apple pie.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。（1）将处句子改成被动语态。 （2）将处词语重新组合成通顺、正确的句子。 （3）将处句子翻译成汉语。 （4）To play baseball, you need to be very strong or tall, dont you? （5）Which game is faster, baseball or basketball? 五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20. （1分）The girl expects_(learn) something from the story. 21. （1分）One of the most important _ (lead) of our country will visit America next week. 22. （1分）The movie is very _ (interest). I like it very much. 23. （1分）_(sudden), we heard a loud noise outside the classroom. 24. （1分）Does the flag of our country_(have) stars? 25. （1分）I have put too _ _ into my work. (many, effort) 26. （1分）Some_(desk)and chairs are in the classroom. 27. （1分）If he _ (go) to the party, hell have a good time. 六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28. （7分）The _ tells you how to use the book. (introduce) 七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读短文,按要求完成下面小题。 In the countryside of China, many people are moving to cities to find work. They move because often there isnt much work in the countryside. Services like hospitals and schools are usually not very nice there.But in the big cities like London, New York, Paris, people are moving out. They want to live a quiet life. They don t like the city because it is noise and dirty (脏的)in cities. The traffic is heavy. Living in the cities costs too much. They want a big house with a garden and fresh air. So they move the countryside with clean water and green trees. There, they begin new lives and try to make new friends.（1）判断正误： There is often much work to do in the countryside.（2）完成句子。(每空一词) In China, many people are moving from the countryside to the cities_ _. （3）完成句子。(每空一词) The cost of living in the cities is_.（4）翻译画线句子。_ . （5）回答问题。 Why are some people moving from the cities to the countryside?八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30. （20分）假如你上周末和家人游览了无锡。请根据下面表格的提示内容，写一篇60词左右的英语短文介绍你们的周末游，并分享在你所在英语俱乐部的微信群里。周六上午乘火车到达无锡周六下午游览灵山大佛周日上午游太湖，参观水浒城和三国城周日下午乘火车返回提示词汇：灵山大佛Grand Buddha at Lingshan太湖Taihu Lake水浒城Shuihu Town三国城Sanguo Town第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28-1、七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30-1、