沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） There is something about New Years Eve. In Scotland the last day of the year is the1 important holiday of the winter,2important than Christmas. On New Years Eve friends and neighbors go about from house to house drinking to each others health and wishing good luck. 3 New Years Day, All shops and factories are closed and no4is done. Families meet together for a big meal and a family 5 , They often sing and dance all the night.In England New Years Day is not 6holiday and people go to work as 7 But on New Years Eve most people sit up till 8to see the new Year in or they 9 to parties and dances. Most of the London hotels 10 a New Years Eve dance.（1）A . more B . most C . much D . such （2）A . more B . most C . much D . such （3）A . In B . To C . On D . For （4）A . study B . exam C . work D . reading （5）A . party B . work C . clean D . shopping （6）A . a B . an C . the D . a kind of （7）A . always B . unusual C . sometimes D . usual （8）A . midnight B . afternoon C . noon D . morning （9）A . run B . jump C . go D . fly （10）A . get B . bring C . have D . receive 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days. She was a (n) 1angel there. Even though she was the newest angel, Chrissy had been given a very important task (任务). She was in charge of the 2. Every Monday and every Thursday, she had to be 3that the clouds get together and spread their raindrops all over the world. Every living thing on the 4needed rain. Trees needed rain to grow 5and strong. Grass needed rain to 6green. All the animals had to have water to 7and to take baths in. And of course flowers needed the rain to look lovely and smell wonderful. So making the rain come was a very important 8! But no one had told Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didnt know what to do at all.Chrissy asked one of the old angels if he could 9her. The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the clouds, and that made them cry, said the old one. But Chrissy was a very 10little angel and she didnt know any sad stories. So she didnt think that would work.（1）A . unusual B . friendly C . new D . lonely （2）A . wind B . sun C . snow D . rain （3）A . sure B . worried C . glad D . surprised （4）A . heaven B . earth C . sea D . grass （5）A . long B . heavy C . tall D . wide （6）A . feel B . keep C . seem D . sound （7）A . drink B . wash C . play D . chat （8）A . day B . lesson C . job D . project （9）A . meet B . help C . protect D . appreciate （10）A . smart B . foolish C . happy D . curious 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下面材料，根据内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Every day, people pack their things and move to a new place. Why do people move? There are many reasons. Look around you. Do you know someone who has moved? Maybe they came from countryside, or from a nearby city or town. Perhaps they came from another country. Its possible that you moved to the city that you live in now. Lets look at the following important reasons people move.JobsPeople move to find jobs and a better life. Sometimes, people move from the countryside to cities to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities. People find a better way of life in other countries, too. In the 1950s, immigrants from Europe moved to Brazil to work in factories: Around the world, people move abroad to find new jobs and a better life._When another city has good services, people want to move there. For example, families want to live in a city with good hospitals and schools. Sometimes people move from a city to area called suburbs. Suburbs are near the outside of the city. They are quiet and have wide streets. Suburbs have more space for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families with young children like to live in suburbs.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they want a change in their lives. Sometimes, older people move to places with better weather. Some students go to universities in another country to learn about other places. Whatever the reason is, people often move to find new experiences and a better life.As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday you or someone you know will move, too!（1）How many important reasons that people move does this article list? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2）The underlined word immigrants probably means _. A . people who move aroundB . people who love their jobsC . people who always stay at homeD . people who make their homes in new places（3）Which of the following titles can be filled in the blank _? A . Wide streetsB . Quiet lifeC . Good servicesD . Enough space（4）This article mainly wants to tell us _. A . where people find new jobsB . how people live in big citiesC . why people move to new placesD . when people want to make changes4. （10分）阅读理解 At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for itroad rage. What do we know about road rage?There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive (侵略的；侵犯的) driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:Driving much faster than the speed limit (限制). Increasing your speed very quickly. Changing lanes very suddenly and stopping another car. There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:Making rude signs at people. Shouting at people and hitting someone. Driving into another persons car on purpose(故意)Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been accidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries(伤势) and even death. Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving which seems to be positive(积极的). Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough. Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Lets hope they can have the same success with the road rage. （1）According to the passage, road rage is _. A . a kind of heavy traffic jamB . a person who drives fastC . a form of getting angryD . an action of driving slowly（2）Which of the following are the actions of road rage? Mr. James changed his lane suddenly while there was a car following. Mrs. Smith shouted at another driver who was trying to overpass her car. Mr. Miller drove so carelessly that his car hit an old man who was walking. Mr. Green drove at 110 kph while the speed limit is 70 kph. A . B . C . D . （3）Road rage is so common possibly because _. A . the punishments are not serious enoughB . the drivers are badly drunk on the roadC . the films show great examples to the driversD . it wont cause serious injuries or death（4）What can we infer from the passage? A . Aggressive driving is much worse than aggressive reactions.B . Road rage can be controlled without any punishments for the drivers.C . The accidents caused by using mobile phones have been reduced successfully.D . The police will be able to do a lot to deal with road rage in the future.5. （10分） A very young boy, Tom, lives a long way from the city. One day he goes to the city to visit his friend, Jack. Jack asks Tom to have lunch together. They go into the restaurant and sit down at a table. Tom looks around and he sees some old people put eye glasses on before reading their books, so after lunch he goes to a shop to buy some glasses, too. He walks along the road, and soon finds a shop. The man in the shop makes him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always says, “No, I cant read with these.”The man in the shop becomes more and more puzzled (困惑的). At last he says, “Excuse me, but cant you read at all?”“No, I cant.” Tom says, “If I can read, do you think I come here to buy glasses?”（1）Tom meets some old people _.A . far away from the cityB . in the shopC . in the restaurantD . in the village（2）When does Tom go to the shop?A . After lunch.B . Before lunch.C . In the morning.D . In the evening.（3）Tom goes to the restaurant to _.A . buy eye glassesB . have lunchC . buy some booksD . sell eye glasses（4）Before reading their books, the old people in the restaurant _.A . put their glasses onB . drink teaC . take their glasses offD . buy glasses（5）In fact(事实上), Tom _.A . likes eye glassesB . goes to the wrong shopC . cant read at allD . knows the man in the shop6. （10分）阅读理解 In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didnt think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didnt earn（挣钱） enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it.Enjoyed is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpas example in order to . A . show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB . tell to be a musician wasnt a good choice for the writerC . explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD . thank his parents support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job? A . Successful.B . Shameful.C . Hopeful.D . Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A . my point was that business was not for me.B . my help was no longer necessary.C . I earned so much to support my family.D . I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence I walked on air, it can be inferred that the writer . A . couldnt find his place in a new environmentB . couldnt make a success of livingC . felt free because he was doing what he lovedD . felt pity for beginning a new life四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，回答问题。 Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful compute games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets A grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.（1）When did Wendy Wong start the business? （2）What has Wendy Wong already written successful? （3）How does Wendy Wong go to school every day? （4）How about her grades in all her subjects? （5）How long can she finish her homework? 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The main food for these monkeys is w_ (野生的) mountain fruit. 9. （1分）Daming will take part in the _(赛跑) for his school next week. 10. （1分）We can buy some _ (芒果). They are my grandpas _(最喜欢的). 11. （1分）No sugar for me, please. I am on a d_. 12. （1分）Peter _ (打碎) the window of the classroom this morning. 13. （1分）Do you keep a d_? Yes. I started to write many years ago.六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）英汉互译 （1）你的名字_（2）live in Beijing_（3）我的主人_（4）play basketball_（5）十三岁_（6）good afternoon_（7）放学后_（8）love e-dogs_（9）照顾_（10）have short hair_15. （2分）当你会看到那个大超市时向左拐。 _ _ when you see a big supermarket.16. （2分）根据中文意思完成句子。（1）为什么不跟我们出去散散步呢？_ go out for a walk with us?（2）昨天他睡过了头，上学又迟到了。He overslept yesterday and _ school again.（3）他和他哥哥游泳游得一样快。He swims _ his brother.（4）她直到妈妈回来才停止弹琴。She _ her mother came back.（5）我认为父母没有必要阻止孩子参加不同的社团。_ different clubs.17. （2分）大家都玩得高兴吗？ 18. （2分）我们坐飞机去的北京，太棒了！ We took a plane to Beijing. _ _ _!19. （2分）他一定是为了一个特殊的目的而撒谎的。 He was sure to tell the lie for a _ _.20. （2分）如果你的肢体语言让人们感觉到受待见，他们就会走到你跟前。(makefeel welcome) 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）（假如你是李华，暑期你将前往悉尼游玩。以下是一封来自房东的邮件，请阅读并回信。要求：80100词，不得出现真实校名。) Dear Li Hua, Im so glad that you are coming! We want to plan a wonderful trip for you. Would you like to tell us 2 or 3 activities you like most? Your ideas are welcome.Write soon.MatildaActivitiesBeach volleyballOne-day tour to Taronga ZooDrama/ theaterA visit to the University of SydneyMuseum of SydneyYour ideas:_Dear Matilda,第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、14-9、14-10、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、