冀教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

冀教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Jim often gets _ school at eight and gets _ home at fiveA . ; B . to; toC . ; toD . to; 2. （2分）Excuse me. Do you know_?Sorry, I dont know, either.A . how to check out a bookB . when will the concert beginC . That there is a bank near hereD . How long the meeting would last3. （2分）Could you please tell me ?A . where does he liveB . where he livesC . where he live4. （2分） It only takes me 20 minutes to get here by bike. Why dont you ride a bike as I do? . Im afraid Ill have to ride a bike.A . I agreeB . Id like toC . I dont think soD . Its not so easy5. （2分）If you _ someone, you think highly of them or what they do, especially because of their personal qualities, knowledge or skills.A . requireB . respondC . respect6. （2分）_ interesting book you bought ! A . HowB . what anC . what aD . How an7. （2分）Where your parents a moment ago?A . wasB . wereC . isD . are8. （2分）I must make _ after I get up every morning.A . bedB . a bedC . the bedD . beds9. （2分）（2015.湖北襄阳） Did you catch the first subway this morning? No, I didnt. It had started moving _ I could get on it.A . beforeB . sinceC . afterD . as soon as10. （2分）Never waste time wondering if you _ a good future. Believe in yourself and work hard. If you keep trying your best to study, you _ it. A . have, makeB . will have, will makeC . have, will make二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共36分)11. （16分）根据短文内容，完成任务。（C）There are so many traffic accidents now. Many people are killed or hurt everyday on roads. Its becoming a more and more serious problem. Why?Sometimes drivers drive too fast or dont drive carefully enough. They talk or answer the cellphone during the driving. Some drivers drive against the red lights. Whats worse(更糟的是), some drive on the road after drinking alcohol(酒) too much. Now “No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving” is very popular.Many people think the main reason of traffic accidents are from drivers. Is it true?A survey(调查) shows that the pedestrians(行 人) can also cause the traffic accidents. Some of them often walk in the roads instead of on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. They walk or run in front of the fast cars. They even walk across the roads against the red lights.Some people think that too many people cause too many accidents. However, the traffic in Tokyo shows that it is wrong. Tokyo(东 京) is one of the worlds largest and busiest cities. The police there are strict, the drivers there are careful, the pedestrians follow the traffic rules. There are very few accidents happening there.Where is the safe way?（1）The traffic in Tokyo shows that too many people cause too many accidents.（2）Driving after drinking is quite dangerous.（3）文中处斜体部分的中文意思是：（4）将画线句子翻译成中文。（5）选择正确答案。This passage mainly tells us .A . some drivers often talk or answer the cellphone when drivingB . the reasons of traffic accidentsC . some pedestrians do nothing wrongD . Tokyo is very beautiful12. （10分）阅读理解Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包装）has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in theUK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures indanger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recyclingitself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the firstplace. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have farmore packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have amountain to climb.（1）What does the underlined word over-consumptionin Paragraph 1 refer to?A . Using too much packaging.B . Recycling too many wastes.C . Buying more products than needed.D . Making more products than necessary.（2）Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?A . It may waste land.B . It may pollute the food.C . It may do harm to the living things.D . It may make the green house effect worse.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?A . It leads to a waste of land.B . It means burning packaging for energy.C . It is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.D . It helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.（4）Why do people prefer packaged products?A . Supermarkets encourage them.B . People care more about packaging.C . It is necessary for all the products to have package.D . People think unpackaged products are of poor condition.（5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?A . Fighting waste is difficult.B . People dont waste any more.C . People only recycle necessary goods now.D . We should continue our consumer culture.13. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）The Hunts were poor because _.A . they were lazyB . they were too weak to workC . they couldnt make enough money（2）Mr. Hunt left the school because _.A . he didnt like studyingB . his family was poorC . he wasnt clever（3）_, so the old man married his daughter to him.A . Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker and the old man liked himB . Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC . Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory（4）The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt.A . goodB . badC . friendly（5）Which of the following is wrong?A . The old woman herself drove the car that day.B . It was the old womans fault. .C . The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14. （25分）Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.Dear Mr. President,I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more.I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves.I feel so sorry for the giant panda. Its one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! Thats a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever.The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isnt clean enough for them to live in. Its really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers.If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.Sincerely yours,Huang Jing（1）Whats Huang Jings project at school about?（2）What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter?（3）How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours?（4）Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in?（5）If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do to help protect the animals in danger?四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共54分)15. （5分）根据题意及所给单词的汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。（1）We cant _(想像) what life will be like in 10 years.（2）We should know how to _(控制) our feelings when we are angry.（3）Did you listen to the _(报导) about the car accident?（4）If you dont understand the meaning of this word, I can _(解释) it to you clearly.（5）Ann didnt sleep well last night because of the _(发烧).16. （1分） My name is Jack Smith. Smith is my_name. 17. （1分）There is a set of _ /ki:z/ on the desk.18. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_19. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _20. （32分）写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 （1）good/ well _ _（2）ill _ _（3）many/ much _ _（4）little _ _（5）bad _ _（6）far _ _（7）few _ _（8）close _ _（9）beautiful _ _（10）early _ _（11）hard _ _（12）expensive _ _（13）hot _ _（14）thin _ _（15）healthy _ _（16）safe _ _21. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）be on a school trip_（2）go back_（3）take photos_（4）on sale_（5）a few_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空Mrs. Jones is over 80, but she still drives her old car _a young woman. She loves driving very fast, and she says that she has never broken the traffic rules.One day,_, she nearly broke her record. A police car followed her, and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without _(stop).When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old _(drive) a car, and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age,_she had not stopped at the red light.After the policeman finished his words, Mrs. Jones quietly opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing (针线活) kit. She _(choose) a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded (穿线) it at her first try.When she had successfully done this, she took the thread _of the needle again and handed both the needle _the thread to the policeman, saying, “Now it is your turn. You drive a car and you must see clearly.”The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it. After trying six _(time), he still didnt succeed. So Mrs. Jones _(not punish) and her record remained unbroken.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共11分)23. （5分）你能想象22世纪生活将会是什么样吗? 24. （2分）加拿大的春季什么样? _is spring _in Canada?25. （1分）当时，他们中没人知道那个地方是否不为外界所知。At that time, none of them knew _ the outside world.26. （1分）你记得你今天早上吃了什么？Do you remember_this morning？27. （1分）Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time _(与 相 处) our parents well. 28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。 photo loudly although catch who none litter famous two toThese years, more and more Chinese people are traveling abroad during the holidays. However, a recent survey shows that the Chinese people are the _most unpopular tourists, just behind the US citizens（公民）. Whats wrong with us?The Chinese always like staying together and talking very _, Dai Bin of the China Tourism Academy said. Zhang Minjie, a tour guide, was embarrassed (尴尬的) when he led a group of Chinese tourists_Singapore. A young man spit his gum out. When he was leaving, the police_him, and fined him, Zhang told Qianjiang Evening News.Some Chinese also _everywhere and jump queue(插队). Some like to write on_buildings, and smoke in non-smoking areas. _of these problems help the reputation(名声) of Chinese people traveling abroad.However, there are still a lot of thoughtful Chinese tourists, _ behave respectfully when visiting the places of interest, taking a few _before moving on to the next spot._ we spend money to enjoy ourselves, it doesnt mean we can do anything we want. All travelers should respect local customs and take care of the environment.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）（2017宜昌）你班将开展以“节约用钱”为主题的班会，每个人要写一篇发言稿。内容包括：为什么省钱、你打算如何省钱、省钱做什么。要求：1）.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；2）.词数在80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone,Today Im going to talk about saving money. Thank you for listening.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共36分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共54分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、20-11、20-12、20-13、20-14、20-15、20-16、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共11分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、