上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）B卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Walt Disney came from America. When he was very young, his family moved from the city to a farm. 1Disney was busy most of the time, he could still find 2to do interesting things. He spent much of his free time 3pictures of the animals on the farm. He then. Began 4stories about them. Later he even began taking artclasses on Saturdays.As he grew older, Disneys art5also grew. He began using a new way to tell his stories. To do this, he drew the same picture many times, changing each one a little. Using the camera, he took a photo of each drawing. Next, he put the film through a movie projector(放映机).As the pictures ran6through the projector, the characters looked 7Disney soon began to make his drawings into cartoons in this way. And the cartoons were just like 8.Walt Disney was9after many years of hard work. He became one of the worlds greatest 10His cartoons still make lots of people happy every day.（1）A . Although B . So C . If （2）A . money B . place C . time （3）A . drawing B . selling C . buying （4）A . dressing up B . looking for C . making up （5）A . talent B . reason C . service （6）A . slowly B . quickly C . hardly （7）A . fresh B . rich C . real （8）A . pictures B . movies C . stories （9）A . poor B . common C . successful （10）A . artists B . actors C . film stars 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空Eyes can speak. Much meaning can be carried 1with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kinds of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, 2not too long. And if he 3that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. If you are looked at for 4than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong 5you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 6towards the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?7too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But 8things are different. If a man looks at 9woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention and to make her 10that he wants to get to know her. 11two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 12what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, 13something that words cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should 14according to the relationship between two people and the place where 15stay.（1）A . clear B . clearly C . clearness D . clearing （2）A . if B . or C . so D . but （3）A . found B . is finding C . finds D . will find （4）A . much B . many C . more D . most （5）A . with B . of C . on D . by （6）A . angrily B . angry C . anger D . more angrily （7）A . Look B . Looks C . Looking D . Looked （8）A . sometime B . sometimes C . some time D . some times （9）A . a B . an C . the D . / （10）A . to understand B . understanding C . understands D . understand （11）A . Until B . Unless C . When D . Before （12）A . on B . to C . in D . into （13）A . to show B . show C . shows D . to showing （14）A . being made B . make C . be made D . be making （15）A . their B . theirs C . themselves D . they 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are many people on it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are going to the Great Wall.There are only two Chinese on the bus. One is the woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He is their guide and can speak English very well. Now he is talking with an American girl. Other people are listening to them. They are very interested in the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.（1）Ann and his mother are going to _ by bus. A . AmericaB . EnglandC . CanadaD . the Great Wall（2）Ann is from _. A . AmericaB . EnglandC . CanadaD . We dont know.（3）There are _ Chinese people on the bus. A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（4）_ is talking about the Great Wall with an American girl. A . AnnB . Anns motherC . The guideD . The driver（5）Which of the following is wrong (错误的)? A . Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall.B . The driver is Chinese.C . The driver can speak English well.D . Many people on the bus are interested in the Great Wall.4. （10分） Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(批判性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes（过程）. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.The word “critical”here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen-beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are interested in life and want to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning（推理）are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in todays world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure（尺度）of intelligence（智慧）, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein. Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately made Hoffman feel comfortable by saying, “Please go slowly. I dont understand things quickly.”（1）Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, _.A . it will be hard for us to think naturally and fastB . we might be controlled by other peoples ideasC . we will follow the ideas of others naturallyD . we might be fooled by other peoples ideas（2）If you are a critical thinker, you will _.A . take one view against another viewB . trust the reports in the newspapersC . think deeply about different ideasD . criticize other people for their mistakes（3）In the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that _.A . speed can improve intelligenceB . intelligence is not decided by speedC . the smarter you are, the faster you do thingsD . the faster you do things, the smarter you become5. （10分）阅读理解 It is believed in some ways that the daughter is fathers lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面), Dont come. I will be very nervous if I see you. I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave, I suddenly noticed a familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father！I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. Well done, he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didnt want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously not true. At my graduation ceremony, I could feel my fathers deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we dont perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. Theres no doubt that life doesnt lack(缺少)love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writers father was in the hospital during her operation.B . The writers father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C . The writers father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D . The writers father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.（2）The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because _. A . she gave a speech successfullyB . the graduation ceremony was overC . she was so nervous that she couldnt help cryingD . she was touched to find her father cared about her（3）What does the underlined word this in the last paragraph refer to（指代）_？ A . That my father was a cold-blooded man.B . That my father was always doing projects.C . That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D . That my fathers eyes were filled with tears.（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . My busy father.B . Life is full of love.C . Seeing is not believing.D . A wonderful speech.6. （10分） Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I cant imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Internet.Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will learn something from the Internet.（1）Who thinks that students wont have to go to school?A . Everyone.B . The writer.C . Some peopleD . The teachers.（2）What does a new kind of schoolmean in the passage?A . A school with many new computers.B . A school with many new students.C . A school with many new teachers.D . A school connected to the Internet.（3）What the writer thinks is that_.A . schools are still necessaryB . more schools should be builtC . there should be fewer schoolsD . more computers are needed in schools（4）Why do people think learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office?A . Because whole city is connected to the Internet.B . Because everyone can go on the Internet.C . Because getting online is very easyD . Because Scientists could give talks through the Internet.（5）What fact does the passage NOT provide?A . Technology will change our way of learningB . If you are a student, you can set up websites to show new technology.C . The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computersD . On the Internet, you can visit another citys libraries as easily as the people there.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读Sunshine Clothes StoreHi, boys and girls! Please come to our store. We have white and blue socks for $3.The black hat is only $4.The T-shirt is on sale for only $6.We have red T-shirts, white T-shirts and black T-shirts. The white sweater is $8, the red sweater is $9 and the blue sweater is $10.We also have black trousers and blue trousers. They are $11.The shorts are $14, and the shoes are $14, too. （1）What can you buy in Sunshine Clothes Store? A . The white hat.B . The black T-shirt.C . The green sweater.D . The yellow socks.（2）How much are two black hats and a white sweater? A . $16.B . $17.C . $18.D . $19.（3）Can we buy white and blue socks at Sunshine Clothes Store?_（4）You only have eight dollars. What can you buy?_（5）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。_五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）There is nothing in the box. It is e_. 9. （1分）Dave, your_（答案）is not right. 10. （1分）Drums are_(基础的) to African music. People there play them often. 11. （1分）What is her _ (最后的)name? 12. （1分）All the volunteers are h_(高度地)trained before starting the task. 13. （1分）Dont_(熬夜) late. Its bad for your health. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。（1）那种鞋我们只有小号的了，大号的全卖完了。We have those shoes in small sizes only. All the big ones have been _.（2）近几年我们国家发生了巨大的变化。Great changes _in our country in the past new years.（3）那个骄傲的人说他宁愿死也不愿屈服。The proud man said that he would die _give in.（4）他一听见警报响了就跑出了警局。He ran out of the police station as soon as he heard the alarm _.（5）如果你想减轻体重，必须少吃多锻炼。If you feel like _, you must eat less and exercise more.15. （2分）We want to buy _ _ _ _(美国地图). 16. （2分）她对烫衣服毫无兴趣。 17. （2分）你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 The _you work, the _grades you will get.18. （2分）在这本书中，每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗。 Theres a short poem _every story in this book.19. （2分）比起茶我更喜欢咖啡。 I _ coffee _ tea. 20. （2分）我妈妈觉得这件毛衣有点儿贵。 (a little bit) 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）以“My best friend”为题写一篇介绍你朋友的作文。 要求：用完表格中所有信息，省略号部分自行发挥。词数不少于80词，注意书写。姓名Mike学校St. Pauls School年级8外貌方脸，由于太多的家庭作业而戴眼镜，高且强壮，总是面带微笑性格及具体事例乐于助人，经常；风趣，经常；诚实，能保守秘密学校生活男女合校，学校每天8点开始，3点结束最喜欢的学科：数学、物理各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部，可以未来计划My best friendMike is one of my best friends. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、