人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）（2016衢州） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called 1Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She 2took brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this 3, and it seemed to fit the little girl so 4 that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was 5or hurt. When she had learnt to 6, she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. 7, she helped her as much as she could.She loved 8. She would sit by her mothers side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) 9word , but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n) 10little girl with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come 11.“What are you crying for?” Susie asked. “Because they all 12at me.” she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She 13the little girl with kind words, and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. This brought real 14to the poor child, and she thought that Sunbeam was the 15name for Susan Brown.（1）A . it B . itself C . her D . herself （2）A . sometimes B . seldom C . never D . always （3）A . name B . chance C . dress D . book （4）A . possibly B . clearly C . nicely D . easily （5）A . happy B . sick C . fine D . busy （6）A . walk B . say C . read D . write （7）A . By the way B . In this way C . On the way D . In a way （8）A . study B . nature C . travel D . sport （9）A . kind B . unkind C . usual D . unusual （10）A . honest B . weak C . poor D . rich （11）A . in B . out C . up D . down （12）A . look B . point C . shout D . laugh （13）A . brought up B . gave up C . picked up D . cheered up （14）A . pain B . trouble C . pleasure D . truth （15）A . wrong B . right C . strange D . common 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题，每小题2分，共26分) (共3题；共26分)2. （8分）Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists (手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.A . you sit 60 centimeters awayB . you remember to look awayC . your eyes are too close to itD . the window is on your left or your right（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.A . get plenty of exerciseB . move in the same way again and againC . rest your wrists on somethingD . keep your elbows as high as the keyboard（3）Your eyes and hands will be safe if _.A . you work near a windowB . you often take a rest from workingC . you use a keyboard for a long timeD . the window is behind you（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.A . in the right wayB . for many hoursC . with the screen below your eyesD . with your back leaning forward（5）What would be the best title for the passage?A . How to protect your eyes.B . How to protect your hands and wrists.C . How to use a computer safely.D . How to protect your back.3. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(B)Whats the coolest kind of transportation(交通) for middle school students back from winter holidays? A racing bike? A car? No, its a special kind of shoes called Heelys(暴走鞋). Heelys look just like common sports shoes, but they have a wheel(轮子) hidden(藏) in the heel(鞋跟). So instead of walking, kids can “fly” around in them.“Wearing Heelys is fun and cool!” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his first day back at No. 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them to go here and there. Sometimes he even follows his parents car to the supermarket in his Heelys!Other students also think they are very cool, but some arent so lucky with their Heelys. Its said that some children fell down and got hurt while wearing these shoes.“Heelys wheels are in the heels of the shoes, so its easy to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even worse, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their legs.”（1）Whats the coolest kind of transportation according to the passage?A . A car.B . A racing bike.C . A pair of Heelys.D . A pair of common sports shoes.（2）Why do kids like Heelys when they wear them?A . Because they can fly in space.B . Because they can walk fast.C . Because they are fun and cool.D . Because they can skate.（3）Heelys are common shoes with _ the heel.A . a wheel hidden inB . a wheel in front ofC . an arm hidden inD . a leg hidden in（4）Not all the kids are lucky because some of them _.A . have no money to buy themB . are afraid of falling downC . are not allowed(不被允许) to wear themD . fell down and got hurt（5）What does the doctor think of Heelys?A . They are too expensive to buy.B . They are too fast to go.C . They are bad for kids health.D . They are good for training.4. （10分）阅读理解。Dog, Cat and Fox(狐狸) are friends.One day, Dog and Cat see some apples. They dont want to tell others. At this time, they meet Fox. They ask him not to tell others. But Fox tells other animals. The animals eat up all the apples. Dog and Cat are not happy.The next day, Dog and Cat find some food again. But Fox tells it to other animals again.Dog and Cat decide to teach Fox a lesson. They say to Fox, “We have some fish.” Fox tells it to other animals, but they dont find the fish. They beat Fox.（1）Who eats the apples? A . Dog.B . Cat.C . Fox.D . Other animals.（2）What do Dog and Cat find the next day? A . Apples.B . Cakes.C . Food.D . Fish.（3）Where are the fish? A . There arent any fish.B . Dog eats the fish.C . Fox eats the fish.D . Cat eats the fish.（4）What does the word “beat” in the text mean? A . 表扬B . 揍，打C . 遇见D . 感谢三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题，每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)5. （4分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。 It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes.Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.How to keep your eyes _DietEat food that is good for your eyes, _ fresh fruits and vegetables._ an amount of Vitamins A and B2.SleepSleep _ your eyes and gives them enough rest.Sleep can also _ the tired body._ exercisingBlink your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingIts not _ to rub your eye when something goes into it.Reading or _ in poor or bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness.You have to use sunglasses to _away from bright sunshine.Reading, watching TV or working on the computer too much can _ to eye tiredness as well.ConclusionIts very important to take good care of your eyes.四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）缺词填空If you have seen the 2012 hit movie The Avengers(复仇者联盟)，you must know Captain America, a h_who has super power and beats his enemies with his shield(盾牌)，Two years on, Captain America is needed to s_the world again in the movie Captain America: The Winter Soldier. He must f_a horrible bad guy that happens to be his old friend. The movie opens on April 4 on the Chinese mainland. Unlike superman, Captain America is not from a_planet. He used to be a human named Steve Rogers. But after a top secret Super-Soldier project in the 1940s, he turned into the powerful and heroic Captain America.During the second World War, Captain America got h_and nearly bled to death.Then he “fell asleep”. When he woke up, 70 years had p_. He became a member of a universal peacekeeping organization. But soon Captain America finds that besides fighting against bad guys, he has to deal with his own honesty, too. B_he is from the 1940s, the modern world gives him many shocks. Modern science is new to his eyes. Whats more, he finds that in modern society, its harder to tell whos right and wrong. A _you take may be good for some people, but b_for others. Thats tough for the superhero to accept.But it is these struggles that have made Captain America a lively superhero. Go to see the movie and find out w _he can manage the modern world and beat the bad guy. Captain America will show you how to build a peaceful world.五、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。It can be hard to stay focused(专注的）all day at school.But _(luck),the subjects change,so you dont need to focus on the same subject all day long.Each subject _(last)for a limited time,_you just need to focus for limited periods of time.There is usually a short break as you change books and other things for _new subject.At school,if your mind wanders(漫游)while youre listening or doing work at your seat, youd better change the way youre sitting.In that way,you will become more _(comfort). Take a deep breath,so you can better listen to _is being said.To keep your mind on the work,talk to yourself about it.Ask yourself questions about what you need to do,then answer the questions and do the things you need to do.Do one thing at a time till you get it completely _(do).If the work is hard,dont just give _.Give it a try or ask for help._(put)it off wont help you do it,and that wont make the work any easier.Give _(you)brain a challenge-its good exercise!六、 书面表达(本题15分) (共1题；共15分)8. （15分）暑假快到了，同学们都在议论着假期的计划。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍几位同学和你自己的想法。注意：1).词数80字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2).不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Many of my classmates are discussing the summer vocation plans. Anna第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题，每小题2分，共26分) (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题，每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)5-1、四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7-1、六、 书面表达(本题15分) (共1题；共15分)8-1、