人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A . lonely, aloneB . lonely, lonelyC . alone, lonelyD . alone, alone2. （2分）（2016宿迁）Which sign of the following means “No Smoking”? A . B . C . D . 3. （2分）- Where is dad now, Mum?- He is his report in the room. He needs it for a meeting.A . looking likeB . looking atC . looking forD . looking after4. （2分） Excuse me, do you have any basketballs? Sorry, we dont have any. _A . Oh, I want to buy it.B . Thank you all the same.C . Bye-bye.D . It doesnt matter.5. （2分）Why do you look so tired?The noise upstairs made me the whole night.A . to makeB . wakeC . wakingD . awake6. （2分）Lets go fast or we will not catch the plane. Its so cold outside.A . Dont worryB . Are you jokingC . sounds greatD . No idea7. （2分）_ see the giraffes.A . Lets meB . LetsC . Let we8. （2分）- Did you have a _ trip to Hangzhou? - Yes, I was very _ with it.A . pleased; pleasedB . pleasant; pleasantC . pleased; pleasantD . pleasant; pleased9. （2分）Sometimes, pictures of the food on Meituan look _ ,but eating too much delivery food (外卖) is bad _ your health. A . wonderful; forB . well; toC . beautifully; toD . disgusting; to10. （2分）May I have a rest? I have already finished _ the report. A . writeB . to writeC . writingD . written11. （2分） What does your English teacher look like?A . He is a good teacher.B . He is friendly (友好的).C . He is tall and has a round face.D . He is a good friend.12. （2分）（2016东营）Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You leave.Pardon me, nurse. I didnt hear the bell.A . mayB . canC . mustD . need13. （2分）_ do you go to the school library? Once a week.A . How oftenB . How soonC . How longD . How much14. （2分）Peterisnothimselfthesedays. Well,couldyoutellme_?A . how is he feeling nowB . why was he so unhappyC . what is wrong with himD . that something worried him15. （2分）Pauls uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year.A . whereB . whichC . who二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is1 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your 2 when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But its3 in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry about making 4 while you are having it. It shows that youre enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish5 to have? They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝)6 you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to7 your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab(阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You8 eat with your left hand. Arabs consider(认为) it very9 manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries,10 carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as the Romans do.”（1）A . bad B . useful C . terrible D . polite （2）A . mouth B . nose C . ears D . eyes （3）A . same B . different C . important D . difficult （4）A . faces B . noises C . mistakes D . friends （5）A . them B . her C . you D . him （6）A . after B . before C . if D . until （7）A . give B . take C . bring D . put （8）A . neednt B . must not C . shouldnt D . may not （9）A . different B . important C . good D . bad （10）A . see B . look C . read D . watch 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Imagine one day, the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times, In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell waterat very high prices. A lot of people cant afford it, she said.The average(平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic(立方) meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.（1） is the name of the capital city of Yemen. A . SanaB . LahejC . HannanD . Times（2）A report shows that Sana will have as early as 2025. A . enough drinking water to useB . no drinking water to useC . no private companiesD . more water pollution（3）What does the underlined word shortage in the third paragraph mean in Chinese? A . 充足B . 短缺C . 干旱D . 需求（4）We can infer(推断) from the passage that . A . the poor dont have to worry about the water supplyB . the 18-year-old boy is from a poor familyC . private companies make a lot of moneyD . Lahej is a beautiful place（5）Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage? A . How to Save WaterB . How to Make Use of SeawaterC . How People Use Water FullyD . Yemen Is Facing Serious Water Shortage18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项AThere are too many cities around the world. And each city needs water in many ways. Water on Earth falls mainly as rain. So the rainfall (降雨量) is important to each part of the world. And it is different from one city to another. The following chart shows the average (平均的) rain fall in four different cities in July and January.CityGuangzhouLondonWashingtonParisCountryChinaBritainAmericaFranceRainfall in July227.6mm45.0mm96.5mm53.6mmRainfall in January43.2mm78.0mm69.1mm54.3mm（1）The rainfall in different cities of the world is _. A . very littleB . very heavyC . quite differentD . nearly the same（2）Which city has the most rainfall in July? A . Guangzhou.B . London.C . Washington.D . Paris.（3）The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is _. A . Guangzhou London Washington ParisB . Guangzhou Washington London ParisC . Guangzhou Paris Washington LondonD . London Washington Paris Guangzhou（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2 mm in July.B . Five cities are mentioned in the passage.C . London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July.D . Washington has the rainfall of 69.1 mm in January.（5）This passage mainly talks about _ in four different cities. A . the average rainfallB . the average temperatureC . the highest rainfallD . the highest temperature四、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。Its Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden Shopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son, Jim, are also in the shopping mall.It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. Soon she finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Greens black suit very well. Its $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount (折扣) at last.Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team. His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. Jims sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Years party. Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter (女儿) looks pretty in pink. She also buys some pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kates new dress well.As for(至于) Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.Mrs. Greens shopping listWho she buys forWhat she buysMr. GreenShe buys him a new _as his _gift. It costs her _dollars. It _his black suit very well.JimShe buys a pair of _shoes for Jim because his school will have a football match next _KateKate will _at New Years party. She buys Kate a _dress and some hair clips. She is sure Kate will look _on them.Mrs. GreenShe buys some nice _for herself.五、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)20. （3分）那个女孩姓什么?_ that girls _ _?六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）下面表格中是David一家的信息，假如你是David, 请根据表格中的提示内容写一篇短文，把你家的情况介绍给大家。DavidsfamilyPeopleName Job FavouriteParentsBoban actorbrown,footballLucy a doctorred,table tennisSonDavida student at No. 1 Middle Schoolyellow,basketballDaughterGracea student at No. 1 Middle Schoolgreen,swim要求:1. 包括表格中所给内容；2. 条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确。3. 50字左右。4. 文章开头已经给出，不计入总字数。My familyMy name is David. 22. （5分）人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以“Saving the Earth”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示: 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；2.各种污染破坏环境，损害健康；3.不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；4.我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)19-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)20-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、