人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Whats wrong with you? I have toothache.A . a, theB . the, C . , aD . the, a2. （2分）I promised my son that l would take him to the zoo todayYou d better your promiseA . giveB . keepC . break3. （2分）In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember they have _ four seasons in a week.A . organizedB . experiencedC . describedD . travelled4. （2分）When I _, I found myself _ a terrible place.A . wake up; inB . woke up; inC . fell asleep; atD . fall asleep; at5. （2分）Im going to be a manager _.A . in futureB . in the futureC . at futureD . at the future6. （2分）Why dont you have a notebook with you?Ive _ it at home.A . lostB . forgottenC . leftD . found7. （2分）There is no need to push the kids too hard. , you hate to see them stressed out. A . After allB . Over againC . In allD . Above all8. （2分）This book is good. ?Its very good, too.A . Whats thatB . Whats the name of that bo0kC . What about that bookD . What color is that9. （2分）The mixture smelt terrible, but the little boy _ taste it.A . made toB . was madeC . was made toD . make10. （2分）Do you like tea or coffee? _. I seldom drink coffee.A . TeaB . CoffeeC . YesD . No11. （2分）Alice, please ask your brother _ water for them. A . getB . getsC . to getD . getting12. （2分）Have you printed the document? Not yet. The printer cant _ the computer.A . be close toB . be made toC . be connected to13. （2分）We are looking forward _ a film next week. A . to seeB . to seeingC . for seeingD . seeing14. （2分） Do you think it is going to rain tomorrow? _. We are going camping tomorrow.A . I hope soB . I hope notC . Id like to15. （2分）We dont want it. Its a white elephant. What is it? A . 一件无用而累的东西B . 一头白象C . 白给的东西D . 白色陷阱二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。Mike and Dick work in the same office. They dont like the cold weather. And one day they decided 1their holiday in Australia. Their plane 2Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they 3a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun 4in the sky and there were no shade trees beside. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop 5around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car 6.there. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy 7under a big tree. He asked, Are there any sharks in the river, boy? No, there arent. answered the boy. So they began 8in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit 9his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked 10, Is it true that there arent any sharks in the river?Yes, sir, said the boy, Therere a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼)in the water. All the sharks（鲨鱼） have swum away!（1）A . to take B . takes C . taking D . take （2）A . arrived in B . arrived C . gets in D . got （3）A . borrow B . buy C . lent D . rented （4）A . shines B . shine C . to shin D . was shining （5）A . looking B . to look C . to looked D . look （6）A . quick B . more quickly C . quickly D . most quickly （7）A . to play B . play C . playing D . plays （8）A . to swim B . swam C . to swimming D . swims （9）A . into B . against C . about D . for （10）A . happily B . loudly C . slowly D . silently 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 TrainFromToTime for LeavingTime for Arriving11BeijingShenyang6：3517：50186ChengduTaiyuan22：505：05185TaiyuanChengdu13：0919：30271TianjinBeijing8：3510：21（1）The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at_. A . 5：05B . 6：35C . 8：35D . 17：50（2）We will have to spend_ on the train if(如果) we go to Shenyang from Beijing. A . 17 hours and 50 minutesB . 24 hours and 25 minutesC . 6 hours and 35 minutesD . 11 hours and 15 minutes（3）If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan，you can take the_train. A . No. 11B . No. 185C . No. 186D . No. 271（4）The No. 186 train arrives in Taiyuan at _. A . 10：50 a. m.B . 10：50 p. m.C . 5：05 a. m.D . 5：05 p. m.（5）It takes_from Tianjin to Beijing by train. A . about two hoursB . half an hourC . about an hourD . more than(超过)two hours18. （4分）阅读理解Leon was a postman. Every day after Leon woke up, he would feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had turned up on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in.Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home to sort（分类）. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon stayed up making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Each backpack fitted neatly onto a cats back. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting signs up that read: Postbox closed. Please use the Postal Cat Service.The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy lazing around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Somehow, the cats had managed to wriggle（蜿蜒而行） out of their backpacks. Or lose their letters. Or get the letters wet. “Cats are just too unreliable（不可靠的）” Leon thought. Just then, there was a scratching（刮擦声） at Leons door. A dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.（1）Why did Leon keep 37 cats? A . Because his favourite animal was cat.B . Because he wanted the cats to help him.C . Because the cats came to his home one by one, and he had to keep them.D . Because the cat he kept were reliable.（2）What do you think the last sentence of the passage mean? A . Leon would have some dogs to help him.B . Leon would refuse the dog to get into his house.C . Leon would let the dog in and make friends with his cats.D . Leon would treated the dog more friendly than the cats.19. （10分） Americans think much about time. Form childhood they learn to value (珍视)time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants (仆人)of the clock.（1）What do the Americans mean by Time is money?A . It is not easy to make money.B . It takes quite a lot of time to make money.C . Working hard can bring people health.D . If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.（2）Americans think it wrong _.A . to work lateB . to get up earlyC . to be late for schoolD . to be on time to do everything（3）This passage says that a dying person_.A . is having a good timeB . is living on a borrowed timeC . thinks time goes easilyD . is saving time（4）From this passage we can be sure that 。A . Americans live a hard lifeB . Americans always walk fastC . Americans live in a quick rhythm (节奏)D . Americans are good at saving time（5）Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A . Americans ideas about timeB . Never waste timeC . Time is moneyD . Learn to be on time20. （6分）Yuan Zai, the first Taiwan-born baby panda, climbs a wood log inside an enclosure(围栏) as visitors take pictures at the Taipei City Zoo, January 6, 2014. The cub(幼崽), which was born in July last year, made its public debut(公开亮相) on Monday.The Chinese Xue Long icebreaker(破冰船) that saved 52 passengers stranded aboard a Russian ship last week is waiting for chance to save itself from Antarctic(南极) ice, as weather conditions may turn fine on Monday, January 6,2014.Hong Kong media mogul(媒体大亨) Run Run Shaw(邵逸夫)， aged 107, passed away at home on Tuesday morning, January 7, 2014. Shaw was one of the founding directors of TVB in 1967. He did much charity work and donated more than 10 billion HK dollars to support the education in Chinas mainland.（1）Yuan Zai was born _.A . in July last yearB . on MondayC . in June last yearD . on January 6, 2014（2）Xue Long icebreaker belongs to _.A . ChinaB . the AntarcticC . RussiaD . America（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Run Run Shaw passed away at home in Taiwan.B . Run Run Shaw was a famous actor in TVB.C . Xue Long icebreaker saved 52 passengers stranded aboard a Chinese ship.D . Yuan Zai made its first public debut on Monday.四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）I want to write to him, but I dont know his a_. 五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共13分)22. （5分）根据中文提示和上下文内容，用正确的单词形式填空（1）You should read more _(教育) books to improve your mind.（2）Do you think that_ (知识) is the key to success?（3）He is planning to go _（到国外）for further study these days.（4）I will never forget the _(经历) of visiting Hong Kong Disneyland.（5）The government_(意识到) it was a serious problem.23. （1分）My aunt is seventy years old and she has never been_(到国外) 24. （1分）My 5-year-old son went to school alone yesterday, so I felt p_ of him. 25. （1分）Can you give me some _ (粉笔)？ 26. （5分）根据括号里的中文提示回答问题。（1）What color is his hair? It is _(黑色).（2）What color are their eyes? They are _(棕色的).（3）What color are the trousers? They are _(白色的).（4）What color is her skirt? It is _(蓝色).（5）What color is this orange? It is _(橙色的).六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。Listening to songs is a great way to learn English. Here are a few reasons._. And when you are enjoying yourself, you learn without even realizing it. The best thing is that there are so many good songs in English and there are so many kinds of music, including pop, country, R&B, rock, soul and so on. Let David Bowie, Madonna, The Beatles, Alicia Keys.be your teachers!_. Just take your MP3 player with your favorite tracks and press “play”. And you can listen to them whenever and whatever you want, so you can learn English while youre walking, driving, doing sports or relaxing on the sofa._. While youre listening to songs, you are raising your awareness of language structures. And youre seeing how the structures are formed and used._. And after singing along to the songs several times, all those phrases and expressions will become firmly fixed in your long-term memory. Then later youll find that you use them naturally when youre speaking or writing._. For example, the song American Pie is about the 1959 plane crash that killed Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens and the The Big Bapper, which was an important event in US history.So, load up your MP3 player, put on your headphones and press “play”!A. Learning English by listening to music is easy, too.B. Songs can also teach you about history, culture and traditions.C. Songs are full of useful language that you can use when youre speaking and writing.D. Songs are good for developing your understanding of English grammar.E. Listening to music is fun.七、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）（2015青岛）书面表达现在，很多中学生被近视困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1. 造成近视的原因；2. 近视对学习或生活的影响；3. 你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）要求：1. 字数80-100字。开头已给出，不计入总字数。2. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。参考词汇： eyesight n. 视力 nearsighted adj. 近视的have good eyesight 视力好 have bad eyesight 视力差Quite a lot of students have become nearsighted now第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21-1、五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共13分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)27-1、七、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、