人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题A卷一、 听对话，回答问题。 (共12题；共32分)1. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 2. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 3. （2分）听句子。选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 4. （2分）选出相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （2分）Why is Nancy unhappy? A . She had a fever.B . She had an accident.C . She had a fight with Lucy.6. （2分）What does the boy want to borrow from Anna? A . A penB . A dictionaryC . A notebook7. （2分）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . At 7:45.B . At 8:00.C . At 8:15.D . At 8:30.8. （2分）What day is it tomorrow? A . Its MondayB . Its TuesdayC . Its Wednesday9. （2分）What book has the girl just read? A . Robot.B . Carrot.C . Crayon.10. （2分）听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 A . On Monday.B . On Thursday.C . On Friday.11. （6分）（2017泰安）听第一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Where did Joe play football? A . In the sports hall.B . In the park.C . On the school field.（2）Joe would like his mother to wash his _. A . socks and shortsB . T-shirt and shortsC . socks and T-shirt（3）When is Joes next football match? A . March 12th.B . March 15th.C . March 18th.12. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the girl need the computer for? A . To write a letter.B . To look for information.C . To finish her report.（2）Why cant she ask Mr White for help? A . Because he is not in his office.B . Because he knows nothing about fixing computers.C . Because he is giving a lesson in the classroom now.（3）How did the boy send his report? A . He sent it by e-mail.B . He did it through QQ.C . He asked a classmate for help.二、 听短文，回答以下小题。 (共3题；共23分)13. （8分）听短文，回答问题。 （1）There isnt a _ in Jasons neighborhood. A . supermarketB . parkC . hospital（2）The library is _. A . behind the supermarketB . in front of the supermarketC . next to Jasons house（3）Jasons grandma usually _ at the park after dinner. A . plays pingpongB . takes a walkC . talks with friends（4）According to passage, does Jason like his neighborhood? A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesnt.C . I dont know.14. （5分）补全表格申所缺信息。People Things they did Time PlacesJaneHelped kids_Every FridayIn the clubSamHelped to give food to the poorOn Thanksgiving DayIn a local_PaulHelped to_On Clean-up DayIn a local parkAliceHelped to_At a local animal house15. （10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。 （1）How old is David? A . 13.B . 14.C . 15.（2）Where does David often discuss TV programs with his friends? A . In the Students Club.B . At Sarahs home.C . In CCTV.（3）What does Sarah like very much? A . Talk shows.B . Game shows.C . Cartoons.（4）Who wants to become a reporter? A . David.B . Sam.C . Sarah.（5）What kind of cartoons does David like? A . Relaxing cartoons.B . Exciting cartoons.C . Humorous cartoons.三、 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)16. （2分）Mom and Dad goes to travel three times in _ year. A . aB . /C . theD . an17. （2分）David did as as Mike. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best18. （2分）The girl _ a colorful pencil.A . there isB . there areC . haveD . has19. （2分）We _in the same school since three years ago. A . are studyingB . have studiedC . will studyD . study20. （2分）The text is available online so you _ have a copy of it now.A . cantB . shouldntC . needntD . mustnt21. （2分） He was born _ April 5, 1969. Well, he is forty-five years old. But _ cant tell his true age from his looks.A . in; anyoneB . on; anyoneC . in, someoneD . on; someone22. （2分）What do you think of these two rabbits?_ of them are cute. Ill take them.A . AllB . EachC . EveryD . Both23. （2分）（2016宜昌）- Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?- . You can take the No. 111 bus.A . Yes, it isB . Yes, there isC . Im not sureD . Sorry, I have no idea24. （2分） There are few people in the street at midnight, ? Yes, so youd better go home before 10 oclock.A . are thereB . arent thereC . are they25. （2分）If he keeps on working so hard, hell under the pressure of work. A . break downB . break awayC . break outD . break into26. （2分） Hi, Lucy. Nice to meet you. Hi, Jim. _.A . Fine, thank youB . Nice to meet youC . Good morningD . How do you do27. （2分） What kind of noodles would you like?A . A large bowlB . A medium bowlC . Beef noodlesD . Yes, please28. （2分）（2016贵州）Where is Maotai _?In Guizhou China.A . made ofB . made fromC . made inD . made by29. （2分）The wildlife park is very large. Follow your _, or youll get lost easily.A . waiterB . doctorC . guideD . farmer30. （2分）In an English dictionary, which word comes after quiet? A . quiteB . quicklyC . questionD . quarter四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)31. （15分） Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to1off most of his right leg.2Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,3. They decided to4 across America. They all wore special T-shirts.5it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keiths Run Across America”.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west 6he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston(波士顿). Seven7later, he stopped8in Los Angeles（洛杉矶）. He ran 3,200 miles (1 mile = 1.6093km). Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs9running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff10in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff,11for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know 12about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about13. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do14they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran15for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”（1）A . take B . cut C . put D . set （2）A . Every day B . One day C . Some day D . A day （3）A . also B . too C . either D . neither （4）A . walk B . fly C . swim D . run （5）A . On B . In C . With D . Above （6）A . while B . because C . when D . if （7）A . months B . days C . hours D . minutes （8）A . running B . to run C . walking D . to walk （9）A . at B . for C . in D . of （10）A . reached B . studied C . stopped D . started （11）A . and B . but C . or D . so （12）A . more B . less C . fewer D . little （13）A . cancer B . walk C . society D . America （14）A . any B . thing C . nothing D . anything （15）A . not only B . not C . only D . just 五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)32. （10分）（2015四川自贡）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。When I was a six-year-old girl, I spent the summer with my grandmother. She sent me down to the store with a list. Behind the counter(柜台) was a lady, Miss White.“Excuse me,”I said,she looked up. “I need to get these.”I continued, holding up my list. “So? Get them?”Miss White pointed to a sign.“There is no one else here except you and me, and I am not your servant(仆人)，so get yourself a basket over there.”I visited Miss White twice a week that summer. Going to the store was like going into a war. But by the end of the summer, I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes. Before returning home, I stopped at the store to get some candies at the last time.“All right,”she said, “What did you learn this summer?”“That you are mean(吝啬的)！”I replied.Miss White just laughed. “I know what you think of me,” she said. “Well I dont care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. You will be glad when you are older!”Glad I met Miss White? Ha! The idea was unreasonable.Many years later,one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.“It is too bad,”she said.“Could you finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you, how will you learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly,I was back at the store where I had learned the hard way to do shopping by myself.Life is full of all kinds of troubles. You may be given a hand once or twice, but luck may not find you every time. So try to work it out yourself.（1）What did Miss White probably do?A . A teacher.B . A shop assistant.C . A bank clerk.（2）Why did the little girl stop before returning home?A . Because she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.B . Because she needed the help of Miss White.C . Because she wanted to buy something.（3）What do you think of Miss White according to the passage?A . She is intelligent.B . She is mean.C . She is lazy.（4）What does the underlined word“unreasonable”mean?A . 不相信的.B . 不合理的.C . 不可想象的.（5）What did the little girl learn from Miss Whites life lessons?A . We have to learn how to ask for help.B . We have to learn how to get on with strangers.C . We have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.33. （10分） Years ago, I lived in a building in a town. There was another building across form mine, and it was only a few meters away. There lived a woman whom I had never met. I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.Several months later, I noticed her window was very dirty. Everything was not clear through the window. I wondered why the woman didnt wash her window.One sunny morning, I decided to clean up my apartment, including washing my windows. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down for a rest by the window. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was clean! Suddenly, I realized I had made a mistake. I was watching her through my dirty window all the time!That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(判断) someone, I asked myself first, Am I looking at him through the dirty window of my heart?Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.（1）The writer lived in years ago.A . a hotelB . a villageC . a townD . the countryside（2）The woman often drank and read by the window .A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in the eveningD . the whole day（3）One sunny morning, the writer decided to do some .A . readingB . cleaningC . shoppingD . cooking（4）The writer was surprised to find the womans window was .A . farB . brokenC . cleanD . dirty（5）From the passage(文章), we can learn .A . we should judge ourselves before we judge othersB . we should judge others through the dirty windowsC . we shouldnt clean the windows often34. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every day new Inventions appear on the market. In recent years, a talking pillow (枕头)has been on sale in the UK. It has a speaker (扬声器) that can be connected to an MP3 player or a CD player. People can listen to music or radio programmes from their pillows when they sleep.The pillow is popular with people who have a snoring (打呼噜的) partner. It can play music to cover the sound of the snoring. In a way, it is helpful for people to keep a good relationship.The pillow is the most popular with students. Why? Because they prefer to listen to lessons before they sleep. They hope they will remember at least some of the information when they wake up.A US study shows students who receive information during sleep can remember what they learn. But some teachers dont like the new idea. They think the traditional ways of learning may help students learn better.（1）This passage mainly talks about _. A . a new inventionB . a new way of learningC . a new kind of foodD . how to use an MP3 player（2）What can people do when they sleep with a talking pillow? A . They can only listen to music.B . They can only listen to radio programmes.C . They can listen to music or radio programmes.D . They can stop their partner from snoring.（3）Some students like the pillow because they prefer to listen to _ before they sleep. A . musicB . lessonsC . radio programmesD . news（4）Some _ dont support the new idea of the pillow. A . scientistsB . parentsC . doctorsD . teachers（5）How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.六、 词汇运用：根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）Xiao Liu put his umbrella in the_（角落）of the room. 36. （1分）If you dont spend money w_, you may go broke. 37. （1分） The boy is very _(粗心的)，so there are many mistakes in his homework. 38. （1分）The _ /bland/ people can go out with the help of the seeing dog. 39. （1分）Which animal has the longest _ (脖子)? 七、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。 (共5题；共5分)40. （1分）Have you been used to _(get)up early in winter? 41. （1分）Do you know that the internet bar _ since the police paid a visit last month? (close) 42. （1分）Mrs White looks much_（weak）than she was yesterday43. （1分）My birthday is on May _ (twenty- one). 44. （1分）She spent twenty minutes _ (mix) cucumber with honey. 八、 完成句子 请根据所给中文，完成句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共23分)45. （1分）We can take a _ (小船) to cross the river. 46. （1分）去年夏天，长沙降雨相当多。Last summer it rained_in Changsha47. （2分）我喜欢拍照，对学校的摄影俱乐部很感兴趣 I enjoy_photos，so I_the school Photography Club48. （4分）我的棒球在床底下。My baseball _ _ _ _.49. （15分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）现在的人们更富裕，他们比过去活得寿命更长。People are_today，and they live_than they did_（2）但是人们锻炼的不如过去那样多。But people dont take_much exercise_they _.（3）当汽车的数目增加一倍，污染也加倍，或者甚至更严重。When the number of cars_，the pollution is also doubled, or even_（4）人们和五十年前一样努力工作吗?Do people work_they did fifty years ago?九、 阅读表达 请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过8个词。 (共1题；共10分)50. （10分）（2016广州）阅读下列短文，完成下列小题。A“Save the whales!” Thats what the picture on Jake Smiths bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighbourhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jakes hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing theyd have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge body on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldnt do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the watera thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.（1）What does the picture on Jakes wall tell us about him?A . He lived near the ocean.B . He cared about the environment.C . He worked as an animal rescuer.D . He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.（2）Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A . To swim with the whalesB . To help rescue the whales.C . To see the whales swimming.D . To watch a movie about whales.（3）The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means _.A . didnt moveB . went back outC . washed overD . got up（4）How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A . By calling the rescue service.B . By asking their neighbours for help.C . By giving the rescuers food and drink.D . By controlling the people on the beach.（5）In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared under the sea.b. People turned on the lights of their cars.c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d. People pushed the whale towards the sea.e. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jakes hometown.A . e-d-b-c-aB . e-b-c-d-aC . d-b-e-a-cD . a-e-b-d-c十、 任务型阅读。阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容完成表格，每空1词 (共1题；共9分)51. （9分）根据短文内容，完成任务。Im an Chinese girl. My name is Rose. I have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom and I are in the same school. I often go to school by bike. Tom usuallyw_ to school. We both(两个都) have lunch at school and we like Chinese food very much. After school， Tom always plays basketball with his classmates. I always speak Chinese because I like Chinese best. I go home at about five oclock in the afternoon. But Tom goes home late， at about a quarter past seven. My parents are both teachers. They teach for many years in Beijing. We like China very much.（1）Rose comes from _ . （2）根据句意及首字母完成处单词 w_（3）把画线句子翻译成汉语。_（4）How do they like Chinese food? _（5）How does Rose go to school? 十一、 缺词填空。 (共1题；共1分)52. （1分）Do you have problems _ (描述) what a panda looks like? 十二、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)53. （5分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法. 要点如下: 1）经常做户外活动；2）很少用电子产品；3）坚持做眼保健操；4） 注意:1）词数80100；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数. Dear Mike,Im sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker. Yours,Li Hua第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 听对话，回答问题。 (共12题；共32分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、二、 听短文，回答以下小题。 (共3题；共23分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、三、 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、