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Past and present单元自我综合评价一测试范围：Unit 1时间：40分钟分值：100分.单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)1. Boys often like playing _ chess, but many girls often like playing _ piano.A. /; / B. the; /C. /; the D. the; the2How long can a person _ a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing?For an hour.Akeep Bget Cborrow Dlend3Have you finished writing the letter_？ Not _Ajust; already Balready; justCever; just Dyet; yet4. Life is like a journey. But it is _ for us to enjoy it without a goal.A. important B. impossibleC. interesting D. useful5It only _ me half an hour _ to school every day last term.Atakes; riding Bspent; to rideCtook; to walk Dcost; walk6Diana used to _ to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.Adrive; walking Bdrive; walkCdriving; walk Ddriving; walking7David likes playing tricks on others, but _， he is a good boy. He is willing to help people in need. Aby the way Bin this wayCin some ways Din that way 8I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.Dont worry. You can _ them by email.Acome up with Bget along with Cmake friends with Dkeep in touch with9She_ Mr Wang since two years ago.Ahas been married toBgot married toChas been married withDgot married with10. My hometown _ poor in the past. But it _ a lot over the past twenty years.A. was; has changedB. has been; changedC. was; changedD. has been; has changed.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)Sometimes people around you can change your life. Let me share my story with you. The person _11_ has changed my life is Julia Masi. She has taught me so many things that I will carry with me _12_ my life.One thing Ive learned from Julia is how to balance _13_. Julia has shown me how to _14_ ahead so that I can finish all my schoolwork, enjoy sports and _15_ have time for my friends. I have also learned that you can find anything interesting _16_ you connect it with something you enjoy.Last year I hated studying vocabulary, but I loved playing computer games. Julia combined(与相 结合) the two and showed me a website called freerice._com where you can play a word game. Each time you use a correct word, you can donate(捐赠) 5 grains of rice to the poor. Thanks to the game, I _17_ about 1，000 words in just one month.Julia had a good effect on me. Without Julias help, I probably wouldnt have _18_ how easy it is to help the poor. There are so many ways that one person can _19_. Ive learned to be more grateful for what I own. I am very _20_ for the opportunities that I have been given. I will never give up helping those less fortunate(幸运的) in the rest of my life.11A.whom Bwhose Cwho Dwhich12A.for BalongCthroughout Damong13A.work Bmoney Cdiet Dtime14A.get Bplan Cmove Dstay15A.never Bseldom Cyet Dstill16A.while Bonce Cunless Dif17A.learned BreadCused Dspelled18A.realized BnoticedCimagined Ddreamed19A.make a choice Bmake a differenceCmake a decision Dmake a mistake20A.ready BsorryCthankful Dpleased.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, Ive been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brothers room. I couldnt help reaching my hand through the bars(栏杆) of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me.To this day, I cant imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable(难以置信的) how much I have learned about life from a sevenyearold boy.Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.21The writer was _ years old when her brother was born.Asix Bseven Ceight Dnine22The writer used to be the only person in the house who _Adidnt like the babyBfollowed the baby aroundCoften talked to the babyDtold the baby stories23The underlined phrase “that one moment” refers to the time _Awhen there were no more bedtime stories for the writerBwhen the writer found herself in her brothers roomCwhen Rohan softly touched the writers handDwhen the writer couldnt choose food24Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer doesnt know her brother very well.BThe writer lives with love from her family all the time.CThe writer remembers everything of that day six years ago.DRohan taught the writer nothing.25From this story we learn that its important to _Acare for others Bshare with othersChelp others Dbe happy.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)26. The _ (采访) lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.27My son is studying in a _ (小学教育的) school in the town centre.28. I didnt _ (意识到) what happened until he told me about it.29. She worked _ (在国外) for a year.30. Neither the bad weather nor the poor _ (条件) could change her mind to teach here.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)31他们不能够像以前一样经常打牌了。They cant _ as _ as before.32自从1996年以来，我就一直在这所学校教英语。I _ English at this school _ 1996.33对于人们来说，用电子邮件互相交流(很)容易。Its easy for people _ each other_34下周中国的北部地区将冷得多。It will be _ China next week. 35人们已经把这个小镇变成了一座现代化的城市。People have _ the small town _.书面表达(满分25分)初中生活中，你有哪些改变？你是怎样改变的？请以 “How I Have Changed”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。要求：1.词数80左右；2任选两方面内容；3语言流畅、书写规范；4文中不得使用真实姓名和校名。How I Have Changed_教师详解详析.1.C2A考查动词辨析。句意：“在南京一个人可以免费使用共享单车多长时间？”“一个小时。”答语中for引导的表示一段时间的时间状语提示用延续性动词，四个选项中只有keep是延续性动词。故选A。3D4.B5.C6A考查非谓语动词。句意：黛安娜过去常开车上班，但现在她习惯步行了，因为道路很拥挤，她也想保持身体健康。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth表示“习惯做某事”。故选A。7C8.D9A由“since two years ago”可知主句用现在完成时；“与结婚”用be married to。故选A。10A.主旨大意 本文作者通过分享朱丽娅帮助他安排时间、克服学习中的困难的故事，告诉我们周围的人可以影响我们，还告诉我们要尽力影响、帮助别人。11C考查代词。这是一个定语从句，先行词person指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who作关系词。故选C。12C考查介词。根据上下文可知，“我”会终生带着她教给“我”的东西，throughout意为“自始至终”。故选C。13D14.B15D考查副词。句意：朱丽娅向我展示了如何事先计划，以便我可以完成作业、享受运动，并且还有时间和朋友在一起。always意为“总是，一直”；seldom意为“很少，几乎没有”；yet 意为“还，仍旧”；still意为“还，仍旧”。yet用于否定句、疑问句；still用于肯定句。故选D。16D考查连词及语境理解。句意：我也学到如果你把它与你喜欢的事情联系起来，你会发现一些有趣的事情。根据句意可知这里要用if引导的条件状语从句。故选D。17A考查动词辨析。句意：多亏了这个游戏，我仅仅在一个月里就学会了大约一千个单词。learn意为“学会”。故选A。18A句意：没有朱丽娅的帮助，我可能意识不到帮助贫穷的人是多么容易的事情。realize意为“意识到”。故选A。19B考查动词短语辨析。make a choice意为“作选择”；make a difference意为“影响，起作用”；make a decision意为“做决定”；make a mistake意为“犯错误”。根据语境可知，有许多可以对别人有影响的方式。故选B。20C考查形容词及语境理解。根据上文“Ive learned to be more grateful for what I own.”可知，“我”对曾经得到的机会非常感激。thankful意为“感激的”。故选C。.主旨大意 本文主要阐述了作者对自己的弟弟由恨到爱的感情变化。21B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed.” 可知选B。22A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him.”可知，也许他发现“我”很奇怪，是这座房子里唯一一个不喜欢他的人。故选A。23C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything.”可知，此刻，他伸出他的小手，轻轻地碰了“我”的手。这是“我”所需要的。这一天的所有不快，就在那一刻改变了。故选C。24B25A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.”可知，人不应该只关心自己。故选A。.26. interview27.primary28realize29.abroad30. condition .31.play cards; often32have taught; since33to communicate with; by email34much colder in the northern part of35turned; into a modern city.One possible version：How I Have ChangedHow time flies! Three years has quickly passed. And I have changed a lot during these years.On the one hand, I wasnt good at learning English at first. When my English teacher learned about that, she taught me how to memorize new words and read as many passages as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English.On the other hand, in my first year, I was too weak to do much exercise. But with the help of the teachers and classmates, I do exercise whenever I am free. And now I can run very fast and Im also good at playing basketball like other boys.Thanks to the middle school life, I have changed so much! Thanks to the teachers and classmates, I have learnt so much! Never will I forget the valuable middle school life!
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