2019年小升初英语 考试常用句型复习.doc

2019年小升初英语 考试常用句型复习1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示另一人(物)也如此。前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语。这种倒装结构。注意：So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示的确如此。是呀。2.Turn right/left at the first/second/crossing这一指路的句型意为在第一/二/个十字路口向右/左拐。相当于Take the first /second/turning on theright/left。3.It takes sb.some time to do sth此句型表示干某事花了某人一段时间。其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。4.think/find + it + adj. + to do sth此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。5.Whats wrong with?此句型相当于Whats the matter/ trouble with?后跟某物作宾语时，意为某物出什么毛病了?后跟某人作宾语时，意为某人怎么了?6.tooto在sothat复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句tooto(太而不能)进行句型转换。在sothat复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句enough to进行句型转换。7.Sorry to hear that全句应为Im sorry to hear that. 意为听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。8.There be 结构a。这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。eg.I have a nice watch。b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。c.There is a river near our school。否：There is not a river near our school。问：Is there a river near our school。回答：Yes, there is. No, there isnt。附送：2019年小升初英语 阅读理解基础训练1AI have a good friend. His name is Polly. He is 13. He is in Class Four, Grade Two. He has a small sports collection. He has ten volleyballs, seven basketballs, five baseballs, two tennis rackets and four soccer balls. He likes them very much. He doesnt play sports. He only watches them on TV. (C)1. How many volleyballs does Polly have? 【详解】根据文中He has ten volleyballs.可知答案。 A) Two. B) Three. C) Ten. (B)2. How many tennis rackets does Polly have? 【详解】根据文中He has . two tennis rackets可知答案。 A) One. B) Two. C) Three. (A)3. Polly is in Class_. 【详解】根据文中He is in Class Four.可知答案。 A) Four. B) Three. C) Two (B)4. Does Polly play sports? 【详解】根据文中He doesnt play sports.可知答案。 A) Yes, he does. B) No, he doesnt. C) We dont know. (B)5. How many basketballs does Polly have? 【详解】根据文中He has . seven basketballs可知答案。 A) Ten. B) Seven. C) Six. B Colin has a happy family. There are six people in his family: his grandparents, parents, and his sister, Susan. His grandfather likes watching TV very much. He likes watching sports news on TV. His father is a basketball fan. He likes watching basketball games. He often watches NBA on TV. Colin doesnt like basketball. He thinks soccer is great. He has two soccer balls. He often plays soccer with his friends after school. His favorite player is Michael Owen. His sister doesnt like sports. She likes singing. Look! She is singing under the tree! (C)1. _ likes watching sports news on TV. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中His grandfather likes watching TV very much. He likes watching sports news on TV.可知答案。 A) Colin B) Colins father C) Colins grandfather (C)2. Colin likes _ very much. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中He thinks soccer is great.可知答案。 A) basketball B) watching TV C) soccer (A)3. Colin often plays soccer with _. 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中He often plays soccer with his friends after school.可知答案。 A) his friends B) his parents C) his sister (B)4. Which is RIGHT? 【详解】推理判断题。根据文中His father is a basketball fan.可知答案。 A) Colin has two basketballs. B) Colins father likes basketball very much. C) Susan likes watching NBA on TV very much. (A)5. Which is NOT right? 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中His favorite player is Michael Owen. His sister doesnt like sports. She likes singing. Look! She is singing under the tree!可知答案。 A) Michael Owen is Susans favorite player. B) Susan is under the tree. C) Susan likes singing very much.