2019-2020年六年级下学期语文阶级检测试题.doc

2019-2020年六年级下学期语文阶级检测试题一、看拼音写词语。（5分）m shng zh sh ku w zh zh b l xng zh b b（ ）（）（）（）（）二、给画线字选择正确读音，用“”表示。（4分） 脸颊ji( )晕船yn( )澎湃png( )怒号 ho ( )xi( )yn( )png( ) ho( )三、比一比，再组词。（10分）即（）须（）贪（） 冠（） 察（）既（）需（）贫（） 寇（）查（）四、用直线把合适的词语连起来。（8分）脸色 激动 刻苦 成长神情 僵硬 茁壮 工作双手 厉害 努力 阳光心跳 苍白 灿烂 学习五、为下列句子选择最恰当的词语，不用的划掉。（7分）1、攻城大炮（震憾、震动）着整个隆化城。2、董存瑞（望、瞪）着敌人的暗堡，两眼（迸射，放射）出仇恨的火花。3、敌人的机枪一齐向董存瑞（发射、扫射），在他面前交织成一道（火墙、火网）。4、就在这时候，（响亮、嘹亮）的冲锋号吹响了，（地动山摇、惊天动地）的喊杀声由远而近。六、用“仿佛”的不同含义造句。（4分）仿佛1、2、七、默写古诗游园不值。（4分） _ _ _ 八、阅读文章，回答问题。（33分）（一）不过，尽管花草自己会奋斗，我若是置之不理，任其自生自灭，大半还是会死的。我得天天照管（ ）他们，像好朋友似的关切它们。|一来二去，我摸着一些门道（）：有的喜阴，就别放在太阳地里；有的喜干，就别多浇水。|摸着门道，花草养活了，而且三年五载老活着，开花，多么有意思呀！不是乱吹，这就是知识呀！多得些知识决不是坏事。1、在括号里分别写出“照管”、“门道”的近义词。（2分）2、解释画线的词。（2分）若：_意思：_3、这段话已分为三层，请写出第一层的层意。（2分）_ 4、“这就是知识呀”这里所说的“知识”指什么，找出有关的句子用“_”画出。(2分)(二)考 试一位美国的教育家要在我国的小学生中做一个实验。一天，她来到一所学校，请校长找来三名四年级学生。她从手提包里拿出一只小瓶子，又取出三个系着绳子的小铅锺，然后她把瓶子放在地上，把三个小铅锤分给三个学生，让他们拿着绳子头，先后把小铅锤放在瓶子里。她对三个学生说：“这只瓶子是一口井，不过井里没水。你们手里拿的小铅锤代表你们自己。你们现在正在一口没有水的井里玩。井口很窄，一次只能让一个人上来。”说完以后，她反问：“记住了吗！”三个小朋友齐声回答：“记住了！”美国教育家拿起茶杯向“井”里灌水，她一边灌，一边喊：“危险！快上来！一、二小梅低声对两个同伴说“快！你第一，你第二，我最后！”“三”字刚喊完，三个小朋友各自安稳地把三个小铅锺拉了上来。那位教育家问小梅：“你刚才跟他们说了些什么呢？”小梅如实地告诉了她。“你为什么要这么做呢？”教育家问。小梅不假思索地说：“有了危险当然让别人先出去！”那位美国教育家激动地抱起了小梅，抱了好久才放下。她对校长说：“在美国，（ ）这样的实验我做过多次，（ ）每次实验都没有成功。（ ）遇到危险情况都争着往外拉铅锤，（ ）每次都把瓶子拉翻。今天，我的实验第一次获得成功。”1、在文中括号里填上合适的关联词。（4分）2、联系上下文，写出下面词语的意思。（4分）如实：不假思索：3、短文中“瓶子”代表_,小铅猜代表_。(4分)4、从文中找出一处表现美国教育家激动心情的细节描写，用“”划出来。（3分）5、用“”把文中能表现小梅高尚思想的句子划出来，想一想：这是一种什么精神？（4分）_6、把短文分成三段，然后写出段意。（用“|”标出）（6分）_九、作文。（25分）题目：一张照片的故事提示与要求：一张照片往往是一段生活的缩影，请你紧紧围绕这张照片的情景把事情写清楚，要表达真情实感，并注意过渡与照应。350字以上。附送：2019-2020年六年级下学期语法时态专项复习练习题45组1 1 -He came early this morning, didnt he? -Yes, he did. He often_ to school early. A. e B. es C. came D. has e 2 Ann _ her hair every week. A. is going to wash B. wash C. washes D. is washing 3 They usually_TV in the evening. A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches 4 The sun _ in the east and_ in the west. A. raises; set B. rise; sets C. rises; sets D. rises; set 5 Miss Gao_ English on the radio every morning. A. had studied B. studies C. study D. studied 6 Our teacher will return by the time school A. will begin B. began C. is beginning D. begins2 1 -I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you, Jim? -So do I, but my sister _. A. hasnt B. doesnt C. didnt D. wont 2 -That ten pound note belongs to me. A. Yes, it belongs B. No, it doesnt C. Yes, it is D. No, it isnt 3 She will go if it _ tomorrow. A. isnt rain B. dont rain C. doesnt rain D. didnt rain3 1 -_ they often _ these old men? -Yes, they_. A. Do; help; are B.Are; helping; are C. Do; help; do D. Are; helped; are 2 -_ he _ to work on foot? -Yes, he_. A. Do; go; do B. Does; go; does C. Is; going; does D. Does; go; is 3 _ you _ some speaking in English every day? A. Is; speaking B. Do; do C. Do; does D. Does; do4 1 How _ it in English? A. you say B. do you say C. to speak D. about talk 2 _ you _ to school every day? A. When; go B. When do; go . C. When did; go D. Does; go 3 _ the girl _ to school? A. Where does; go B. How do; go C. How does; goes D. How does; go5 1 _ you _ how to get the bus stop? A. Have; know B. Do; know C. Are; knowing D. /; know 2 I _ what the old man said is right. A. am thinking B. is thought C. think D. thought 3 These little boys_ playing football. A. are liking B. like C. likes D. were liking6 1 We wont go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow. A. snows B. snowed C. snow D. will snow 2 We wont e back until we _ the work. A. shall finish B. have finished C. will finish D. finish 3 Could you ring me up as soon as he _? A. arrived B. would arrive C. arrives D. will arrive 4 I will not help you with your English if I _ time tomorrow. A. dont have B. will not have C. am not D. wont 5 The next time you _ his parents, tell them I want to see them as soon as possible. A. meet B. will meetC. are going to meet D. met 6 The key will be left on the table when I _. A. left B. leave C. will leave D. am leaving 7 When you _ used to the weather here, you will _ this place. A. will get; like B. have got; like C. get; liked D. get; will like7 1 Our classes_at 7: 30 tomorrow morning. A. begin B. begins C. is beginning D. were beginning 2 The train _ at five this afternoon. A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. are leaving 3 Next month my father _ to China from America. A. returns B. are returning C. are going to return D. would return8 1 Look, in_our maths teacher. A. is ing B. came C. e D. es 2 -Have you seen my pen? - . A. Here is it B. Here it is C. Here they are D. Here are they 3 Under the table_. A. a ball are B. is a ball C. are a ball D. has a ball9 1 He lived there before he _ to China. A. e B. es C. came D. ing 2 I _ very hard when I was young. A. study B. studied C. had studied D. shall study 3 A girl _ the wallet and _. A. found; turns it in B. would find; has turned in it C. found; turned it in D. has found; turned in it 4 I _ the blackboard but _ nothing on it. A. looked at; saw B. have looked; saw C. saw; looked at D. was looking at; was seeing 5 I have no idea what _ while I was asleep. A. has happened B. was happened C. happened D. had happened 6 He said he would help me with my maths if he free. A. was B. will be C. would be D. is10 1 When_to learn English? A. does she begin B. did she begin C. has she begun D. she began 2 -I have finished my homework. -When _ you _ it? A. have; finished B. do; finish C. did; finish D. will; finish 3 My younger brother_ the army_ 1990. A. joined; at B. joined; in C. has joined; in D. has joined; since 4 The train from Tianjin _ an hour ago. A. arrived B. has arrived C. was arriving D. arrived at 5 I_ my homework at about nine at night. A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish11 1 -Sorry, but your address again, please. I_catch it. -Its 28 Zhongshan Road. A. didnt B. dont C. wont D. wouldnt 2 -Did you wait for your father very long? -Yes, I _ to bed until two in the morning. A. did go B. didnt go C. had gone D. went 3 -Tom didnt go to see the film with you last night, did he? A. No, he did B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, he did D. Yes, he didnt 4 -Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING! -Sorry, I_it. A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see12 1 _ here and ask him about it yesterday? A. Did you e B. Would you not go C. You didnt e D. Arent you go 2 _ he _ a good time last Sunday? A. Were; were B. Did; do C. Did; has D. Did; have 3 The students hardly studied the English language, _ they? A. did B. didnt C. were D. werent 4 -_ the bus _ just now? -Yes, but it has left. A. Has; e B. Did; e C. Is; e D. Does; e13 1 He came in, _ his coat and sat down. A. took down B. took off C. taking down D. taking off 2 We carried some water, dug some holes and _ to plant these trees. A. begin B. began C. beginning D. begins 3 The old lady cleaned the tables, _ some dirty clothes and did some cooking. A. washing B. washed C. washes D. wash14 1 When he was a child, he_ in the garden in the morning. A. always plays B. always played C. plays always D. played always 2 He is good at maths and he _ hard. A. always study B. always is studying C. is always studying D. studies always 3 Tom _ to school. A. never is late B. never e C. never es D. is never15 1 When he was young he _ swim in the river. A. used B. used to C. uses D. use 2 He _ at six, but now at five. A. used to get up B. used to getting up C. used get up D. was used to get up 3 The old man _ out for a walk in the evening. A. used to going B. go C. is used to going D. will go16 1 -My father will be here tomorrow. -Oh, I thought that he_ today. A. will e B. es C. is ing D. was ing 2 -He has been in the next room. -Sorry, I thought that he_ in Shanghai. A. was B. is C. will be D. has been 3 Oh, you are here? I thought you_on the playground. A. ran B. runs C. are running D. run17 1 -What is he doing now? -He_a picture. A. draws B. drew C. is drawing D. was drawing 2 Look! An elephant_this way. A. was ing B. is ing C. came D. es 3 Look! The children_kites over there. A. flew B. fly C. are flying D. were flying 4 Be quiet! Im trying to hear what the man A. is saying B. has said C. will say D. says 5 Dont talk with each other. The baby_. A. was sleeping B. is sleepping C. was sleepping D. is sleeping18 1 When we came in, they_their lessons. A. are not doing B. werent doing C. not were doing D. have done 2 My father_ his clothes, but he is repairing his car. A. doesnt wash B. isnt washing C. is washing D. wasnt washing19 1 _ you _ your homework now? A. Do; doing B. Are; doing C. Were; doing D. Does; do 2 _ your mother _ shopping at the moment? A. Are; doing B. Is; doing C. Is; taking D. Are; taking 3 _ the children _ the radio? A. Is; listening B. Is; listening to C. Are; listening to D. Are; listening20 1.Who _ at the door? A. do knock B. is knocking C. knock D. knocking 2 What _ she_ when I entered? A. is; doing B. does; do C. was; doing D. did; do 3 Which car _ he _ when the accident happened? A. is; repairing B. was; repairing C. did; repair D. does; repair21 1 Could you tell me when_? A. he is ing B. he was ing C. will he e D. is he ing 2 I _ going to London next month. A. will think of B. am thinking of C. think of D. am thought of 3 My uncle _ to see me. Hell be here soon. A. is ing B. es C. has e D. came 4 They _ uncle Wang this evening. A. is meeting B. meets C. meet D. are going to meet 5 We _ for Shanghai tonight. A. are starting B. have started C. started D. start22 1 Listen! Someone_ at the door of the meeting-room. A. knocked B. knocks C. is knocking D. was knocking 2 The swimming pool is closed today because the workers_. A. have made repairs B. make repairs C. are making repairs D. are made repairing 3 My brother _ a lot. He is reading a new magazine now. A. read B. reads C. has read D. is reading 4 -Who sings best in your class? -Mary_. A. is B. will C. does D. do23 I My students_each other. A. are always helping B. always helps C. always are helping D. help always 2 How tired I am, for my little son _. A. is always crying B. cry C. never cries D. always cry 3 Dont forget to bring your pen and books. You_to bring these things. A. are always forgotten B. are always forgetting C. are always forget D. forget always24 1 My father_ breakfast at home every day. A. hasnt B. isnt having C. doesnt have D. has had 2 I _ supper when the boy broke in. A. has B. have C. was having D. will have 3 We _ no class on Sundays. A. had B. have C. has D. are having25 1 _the Blacks _TV at seven yesterday? A. Did; watch B. Are, watching C. Were; watching D. Do; watch 2 The scientist_ a walk in his garden at four last Sunday. A. was taking B. would take C. took D. was taken 3 What_ from nine to ten last night? A. did you do B. had you done C. have you done D. were you doing 4 While Tom_ a football match, his sister was reading an interesting story in her room. A. was watching B. is watching C. has watched D. had watched26 1 When Miss Zhao came into the classroom, the students_. A. talked B. were talking C. talking D. talk 2 When Mary came to see me, I_ the music. A. am listening to B. listened to C. was listening to D. was listening 3 When I arrived there, you_volleyball. A. has already played B. played C. were playing D. would play 4 When I knocked at the door, my mother_. A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking D. cook 5 We heard a cry when we _ TV last night. A. were watching B. would watch C. watch D. watched27 1 Mary was drawing a horse on the blackboard when I _ in. A. have e B. came C. am ing D. e 2 The little boy _ when I came into the room. A. is drawing B. draws C. has drawn D. was drawing 3 I _ the floor when my father came in. A. was sweeping B. swept C. sweeping D. am sweeping 4 They _ a meeting when I saw them. A. had B. have had C. were having D. are having 5 -What _ when I phoned you this morning? -I _ my homework and was starting to take a bath. A. were you doing; had just finished B. would you do; have just finished C. are you doing; just finished D. did you do; just finished28 1 Look at the clouds. _. A. Its going to rain B. Itll be raining C. It will be rained D. If 11 rain I 2 Myfamily_to stay in London for some time. A. is going B. are going C. go D. are go 3 There_ two English films next week. A. is going to be B. are going to have C. will have D. are going to be 4 There is going to_ a volleyball match on our school playground. The match is going to_ at six this evening. A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; have29 1 -Are you busy this afternoon? -No. I_to watch a football match. A. am going B. will C. shall D. can 2 Who _ help him to move the box away? A. are B. are going , C. are going to D. is 3 Where _ buy a puter for your son? A. you are B. are going C. you go D. are you going to30 1 It is getting dark. I_. A. must be leaving B. must be left C. will leaving D. was leaving 2 Tell me who_,_ to our party tomorrow. A. is ing B. was ing C. e D. have e 3 Whom _ you _ to for help now? A. are; turning B. are; turn C. would; turn D. do; turning31 1 Next year my little sister _ ten years old. A. is to be B. is going to be C. shall be D. will be 2 They have just decided that they _ the job. A. have taken B. will take C. would take D. are taking 3 She says that she_to Beijing next week. A. has gone B. will go C. goes D. go 4 If he_at eight, we_, too. A. leave; do B. leaves; will C. will leave; will D. is leaving; are 5 -Is this the last exam for this term? -Yes, but there_ another test three months from now. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 6 You_ late for school again if you_ early. A. shall be; wont get up B. are; wont get up C. will be; dont get up D. have been; not get32 1 Will you please _ this rubber to Xiao Ling? A. to give B. giving C. gave D. give 2 -_ I _ the window? -Yes, please. A. Will; clean B. Am; cleaning C. Do; clean D. Shall; clean 3 _ you like to have dinner with us tonight? A. Would B. Do C. Are D. Will33 1 -Im sorry, I forgot to past the card for you. -Never mind, I _ post it tomorrow. A. am going B. am going to C. will go D. go 2 _ you _ a teacher when you grow up? A. Will; be B. Are; going to be C. Are; / D. Will; going to be,34 1 I thought Class One _ in the match. A. will win B. would win C. is going to win D. was going to win 2 She didnt tell me whether she _ back early or late. A. es B. will e C. is ing D. would e 3 The students were told that they_ at the school gate at 2: 00 the following afternoon. A. met B. will meet C. were to meet D. were met35 1 Last year the old man_ under the roof, enjoying the sunlight- A. sits B. is sitting C. sit D. would sit 2 We_ each other when we studied together. A. helping B. are helping C. would help D. do help 3 Though we pushed the car hard, the car_ away. A. wouldnt move B. moved C. would move D. doesnt move36 1 _ you _ the novel that I lent you last week? A. Did; finish B. Have; finished C. Are; finished D. Do; finish 2 He _ in our school for 20 years and he _ here in 1977. A. has taught; came B. has taught; has e C. taught; came D. has teached; has came 3 They are late. The film _ for five minutes. A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. began37 1 A new school _ in my hometown recently. A. is set up B. has been set up C. was set up D. has set up 2 -Did your brother go to America last year? A. No he did never go there B. No, he has never gone there C. No, he never was there D. No, hes never been there 3 _ the Great Wall? A. Have you ever gone to B. Are you ever going to C. Do you ever go to D. Have you ever been to 4.I_ the book yet. A. havent read B. hadnt readC. dont read D. am not reading 5 They left for Beijing last month and we _ them ever since. A. dont hear from B. havent heard from C. wont hear from D. didnt hear from 6 He says he_ the book several times already this year. A. had read B. has read C. will read D. is reading38 1 He _ the book a week ago, but I _ it to the library. A. have lent; returned B. have borrowed; return C. borrowed; have returned D. lent; have returned 2 You cant use the puter. It_. A. was broken down B. is wrong C. is bad D. has broken down 3 Im sorry, I_your name. A. have forgotten B. forgot C. had forgotten D. forgotten39 1 The old man _ in this house since 1949. A. has lived B. had lived C. is living D. lives 2 I hope I _ no mistake in my work so far A. make B. am making C. have made D. was making 3 The life of the people_ greatly in the past years. A. has changed B. have changed C. changed D. are changing 4 Her grandpa_ for three years. A. has been dead B. has died C. had been dead D. died40 1 I _ her only twice since last year. A. see B. was seeing C. have seen D. saw 2 Lucy _ to Shanghai once. A. went B. has gone C. has been D. had been 3 Judy_the Great Wall twice, and now she still _to go there. A. went to; wanted B. goes to; wants C. has gone to; wants D. has been to; wants 4 In the past five years. I_ English words. A. have learned three thousand B. learned three thousand of C. had learned three thousands D. learned thousands of 5 He _ there many times. A. has been B. went C. has been to D. has gone41 1 - you _ your breakfast? -Yes, I have. -When _ you _