资源描述
Unit 6Im going to study puter science. Section B1.But foreign languages are not for me.但是外语不适合我。foreign形容词,意为“外国的”,其名词是foreigner,意为“外国人”。如:His aunt lives in a foreign country.他的姑姑住在国外。I met a foreigner in the park on Center Street.在中心大街的公园里我遇见了一个外国人。2.To question the idea of making resolutions质疑下决心的观点question动词,意为“对表示质疑;提问”。如:I dont question his ability to do this job.我不怀疑他做这项工作的能力。Ill question the truth of his words.我将质疑他的话是不是真话。【拓展】question可数名词,意为“问题”。如:Can I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗?3.To give the meaning of resolution给出决心的含义meaning名词,意为“含义;意思”,指一个单词、手势或表情等所代表的含义。如:Do you know the meaning of the word?你知道这个单词的意思吗?This is a word with six meanings.这个单词有六种含义。4.Mom,I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.妈妈,我保证我从学校回来时整理我的房间。promise及物动词,意为“保证;许诺”,常用于以下三种结构:promise to do sth.意为“许诺去做某事”。如:My mother promised to buy a piano for me.我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。promise sb.sth.意为“许诺某人某事”。如:My aunt promised me a bike.我姑姑答应给我买一辆自行车。promise+that从句,意为“答应”。如:Tom promises that he can return on time.汤姆保证按时回来。【拓展】promise名词,意为“允诺;诺言”。如:Lily is a dishonest girl.She never keeps a promise.莉莉是一个不诚实的女孩。她从不遵守诺言。5.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.我们在一年的开头下决心时,我们希望会改善我们的生活。at the beginning of意为“在初”。如:At the beginning of this term,I found it hard to learn math.这学期初,我发现学习数学很难。【拓展】at the beginning意为“起初”。如:I disliked this dog at the beginning.起初我不喜欢这条狗。from beginning to end意为“从头到尾”。如:I have read this book from beginning to end.我从头到尾读了这本书。improve在此用作及物动词,意为“改善;提高”。如:We should try our best to improve our environment.我们应该尽最大努力改善我们的环境。The doctor gave us some advice on how to improve our health.医生就如何增进健康向我们提出了一些建议。【拓展】improve不及物动词,意为“改善提高”。常用短语有improve in,意为“在有所提高”。如:I hope for the weather to improve soon.我希望天气会很快有所好转。He has much improved in health.他的健康状况有所改善。6.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the ing year.一些人写下来年的决心和计划。write down意为“写下;记下”,是动副词组,名词作其宾语可位于write down之后,也可位于write和down之间;如果代词作其宾语,代词必须放在write down的中间。如:Please write down these new words.请把这些生词记下来。The word is important.Please write it down.这个单词很重要。请把它记下来。7.Many resoltuions have to do with self-improvement.许多决心与自我提高有关。have to do with意为“关于;与有关系”。如:Miss Sun has to do with this matter.孙小姐与此事有关系。【拓展】have nothing to do with意为“与无关”。如:I have nothing to do with Tom.我和汤姆没有关系。8.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.一些人可能说他们要培养一种爱好,比如画画或照相,或学习弹吉他。take up意为“开始做;学着做”。如:When did you take up music?你什么时候对音乐感兴趣的?【拓展】take up意为“占用”。如:This chair takes up too much room.这张椅子占地方太多。9.The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.第一个决心与自我提高有关。own形容词或代词,意为“属于自己的”,用在所有格之后,强调某事物为个人所有。常见短语有:of ones own“自己的”;on ones own“独自地”。如:She makes all her own clothes.她的衣服都是自己做的。He studied Chinese on his own.他自学的汉语。【拓展】own动词,意为“拥有;占有”。如:Who owns this house?这房子归谁所有?例1 John wants to be a,so he often helps sick people in the hospital.A.reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook解析：本题考查名词辨析。A为“记者”，B为“医生”，C为“科学家”，D为“厨师”。由后半句可知John长大想当一名医生。答案：B例2 You need to take notes at the meeting so make surea pen and some paper with you.A.bring B.bringing C.to bring D.not bring解析：考查固定搭配。Make sure to do sth.意为确保做某事。答案：C
展开阅读全文