八年级英语上册 语法 句子成分和简单句五大基本句型讲义 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

句子成分和简单句的五大基本句型一、选择填空（）1 up too late at night is bad for your healthAStayBStayingCStaysDStayed（）2Singing English songs us more_ in learningEnglishAmake；interestedBmakes；interestingCmakes；interestedDmake；interesting（）3 important for us to have healthy eating habitsAItsBThatsCWereDIt（）4 is necessary for us a glass of milk every dayAIt；drinkingBThis；to drinkCIt；to drinkDThat；to drink5.My mother often (enjoy) the TV plays in the evening6.Going to Hawaii (sound) great7.Mr Zhang (teach) us English three years ago8.Now parents are (花费）more and more money on their childrens education9.Would you like some bananas?No，thanksI _(eat)one already10. English (speak) by many people in the world 二、翻译句子并判断属于简单句五大句型的哪一类。11你应当努力学习。12布朗夫人看起来很健康。13她的工作是照看儿童。14这报告（report）听起来很有意思。15十五岁时，他就成为有名的钢琴家了。16这本书他读过多次了。17你们必须在两周内（within two weeks）看完这些书。18Johnson 先生去年教我们德语。19奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。20上个学期我给父母写了三封信。21我们应该保持教室整洁。22我们要使学校变得更美丽。23多吃蔬菜帮助你保持健康。【参考答案】1-4 BCAC5enjoys6sounds7taught8spending9have eaten10is spoken翻译句子练习：11You should study hard主谓12Mrs. Brown looks very healthy 主系表13Her job is looking after the children主系表14The report sounds very interesting主系表15He became a famous pianist at the age of 15主系表16He has read the book many times主谓宾17You must finish reading these books within two weeks主谓宾18Mr. Johnson taught us Germany last year 主谓双宾19Grandma told us an interesting story last night主谓双宾20I wrote my parents three letters last term主谓双宾21We should keep the classroom clean主谓宾宾补22We will make our school bee more beautiful主谓宾宾补23Eating more vegetables helps you keep healthy 主谓宾宾补