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第10课时八年级下册 Units 12一、单项填空1(xx江西南昌高安三模) of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on a third one.ANeither BEitherCBoth DNone2(xx山东菏泽牡丹中学三模改编)The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it Ainvents Bis inventedCwas invented Dwill be invented3(xx山东东营中考)Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.Agrades BtalentsCinterests Dexperiences4(2019原创)Whats the matter you?I have a headache.Awith Bon Cin Dabout5(2019原创)I have a pain in my back. . Youd better see a doctor.AIm sorry to hear thatBNothing seriousCIt doesnt matterDCongratulations6(xx江苏苏州高新模拟)Alice has been working late into the night these days.Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to Amake up Bpick upCstay up Dgive up7(2019原创)We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather.Aput off Bturn offCtake off Dget off8(2019原创)Can you what life will be like in 100 years time?I think there will be more robots.Aimagine BconsiderCshare Ddiscover9(2019预测)I didnt take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible .Asituation BdiscussionCintroduction Dvacation10(2019预测)Every book you read can make to you and help you be a better person.Aeffort BdecisionCdifference Dmess二、完形填空(xx广东深圳龙岗调研改编)Jones offered free haircuts to countless homeless men for a year. His 1 came to him after giving money to a man on the street. He 2 what else he could do to help. He then decided to 3 for people who needed help and offer free haircuts on the street.He gives not only help but also good luck. His very first customer even 4 a fulltime job not long after Jones service.Deeply touched by what Jones did, David, the 5 of “Tapers Barbershop”， decided to give Jones his newly decorated shop, pletely free of charge. His goal was to provide Jones with the 6 and tools he needed to continue helping others during the winter months.David said, “Well, this building is sitting here. Do you 7 it？” And Jones said yes. David gave Jones the keys and said，“Its 8 now.”Jones is now able to keep helping the homeless in his new shop, 9 David. He has devoted Mondays to giving the homeless free haircuts, 10 the shop is called “Makeover Mondays”. Jones said he would continue helping others, because it could bring him inner peace and happiness. 1A.idea BimageCachievement Dadvice2A.doubted Bargued Cwondered Dexpected3A.call Bprepare Clook Dteach4A.lost Bgave Cgot Dhad5A.owner Bseller Ccustomer Dofficer6A.chance Bmoney Cspace Dchoice7A.admit Bknow Clike Daccept8A.mine Byours Cours Dtheirs9A.except for Bbelonging toCthanks to Das for10A.but Bso Cbecause Dif三、阅读理解A(xx云南中考)Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your munity. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know. VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others. Its something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are：Visiting old people to talk to them or help them.Walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所)Cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are：Making cakes or biscuits to sell. Doing a sponsored(赞助) activity. For example，family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. Donating Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are: Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.Giving your old books to a library. Giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?1Youll when you help other people. Afeel unfortable Bhave a great jobCfeel good Dhave a hard time2How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.3The underlined word “Fundraising” means “ ” in Chinese.A募款活动 B慰问活动C志愿活动 D捐物活动4Which of the following is a way of donating?ACleaning up a park.BGiving your old puter to a charity.CTaking care of sick people in hospital.DMaking pancakes or sandwiches to sell.5What is the best title for the passage?ACharities BWays of VolunteeringCA Great Thing to Do DHelping OthersB(xx黑龙江大庆杜尔伯特期中)Your home is a safe place, right? Think again.Many serious accidents happen in peoples homes.Could you please prevent these accidents? Yes, many accidents happen because people are careless. So be careful! Here are some tips about safety.Dont stand on chairs. Many people may fall off chairs and hurt themselves. Keep the floor dry, and you wont slip or fall.Be away from matches. Even a cigarette can easily start a fire. Dont use water to put out fires. Use salt instead.Be careful with knives! Many people cut themselves in the kitchen. Never touch the broken bottles, doors, or windows. Glass can also cause the most serious cuts.Dont keep poisons(毒药) in the kitchen.Never use electrical appliances(电器设备) in the shower. Dry the floor before you use them, or electricity can hurt you!Keep children away from hot water and hot drinks. They can be dangerous. But adults often forget it.Look through the peephole when you hear the knock on the door. Dont let strangers in.In a word, we should learn to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。6You must be careful when there is water on the floor.7Salt cant be used for putting out fires. 8Its not safe for people to touch switches with the wet hands.9Water and drinks can be dangers for both children and adults.10Open the door at once when you hear someone knocking at the door.四、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1(xx黑龙江龙东中考)You should learn to make a by yourself.(decide)2(xx黑龙江龙东中考)My bike is broken. I want to get it .(repair)3(xx云南曲靖罗平模拟)Not all animals have four .(foot)4(xx云南中考)The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by without help.(she)5(xx云南中考)The overseas Chinese in Yeman got when they saw Chinese soldiers ing to their help.(excite)五、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。1(2019原创)You by investing it all in one area.(冒险)2(2019原创)When life gets hard and you want to ， remember that life is full of ups and downs.(放弃)3(2019原创)I should my room before my mom es back.(打扫干净)4(xx云南开远复习检测) ， that robot can drive a car.(让我惊讶的是)5(xx云南曲靖马龙通泉镇中学模拟)Because of the heavy rain, we had to our sports meeting.(推迟)六、书面表达(2019原创)提示：健康对每个人来说都很重要，请以“The Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文，说说保持健康的好方法。 要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。The Ways to Keep Healthy 参考答案一、15 ACCAA610 AAAAC二、15 ACCCA610 CCBCB三、15 CBABD610 TFTFF 四、1.decision2.repaired3.feet4.herself5.excited五、1.take a risk2.give up3.clean up4.To my surprise5.put off六、The Ways to Keep HealthyIt is very important for everyone to keep healthy. But what should we do to keep healthy? Firstly, we should have healthy eating habits, such as eating more green vegetables and less junk food. Secondly, taking exercise is very important. Wed better take exercise three to five times a week. Finally, we must have a happy mind. If we dont have a happy mind, a strong body is just useless. We not only need a healthy body but also need a happy mind. Only in this way can we be called a healthy person.
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