2019-2020年高三英语五月模拟考试.doc

2019-2020年高三英语五月模拟考试本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 （选择题，共110.5分）听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman mean?AThing here are very cheapBThings here are not cheapCShe doesnt know whether things here are cheap or not2Where dose the conversation most probably take place?AIn a restaurantBAt the womansCAt the mans3When will the woman look at the report?ANowBTomorrowCThis afternoon4What does the woman mean?AMr. Brown is not at homeBShe can repair it herselfCGo to the bookstore5What is the woman going to do after work?第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6Why does the man ask the woman to be quick? AIts time for classBA speech will be on CAn exam has begun7Why doesnt Linda like to go to the speech? AIts boringBIts uselessCShe isnt interested in it8Who will go to the speech at last? AThe man himselfBLindaCLinda and the man请听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。9What will the man be if he passes the interview? AA bossBA senior engineerCAn assistant engineer10What does the ,an think a good boss should be? AA good boss should treat male and female employees equally BA good boss should be an excellent team player CA good boss should be of great courage11How does the man think about the boss? ANothing specialBShe is working hardCShe is a great boss请听下面一段对话，回答12至14题。12What is the man looking for?AA roommateBA friendCAn apartment13Why cant the man speaker stand the man living upstairs?ABecause he often es back lateBBecause he plays music all nightCBecause he always wakes him up early in the morning14Whom will the man probably live with?AJennys brotherBA strangerCJenny请听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。15Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AOnly friendsBColleaguesCBusiness cooperators16What does the woman think of the environment in Qingdao?AIts beautiful on the wholeBIts too hotCIts cold and wet17Whats the bad thing in Qingdao according to the woman?AThe traffic problemBThe serious pollutionCThe strong sunshine第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数字填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 The Historical SocietyHow often do people in the Historical Society meet?Every other（18） The main purpose of the Historical SocietyTo find out what they can learn from（19） The Historical Societys phone number（20） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21What day! My car broke down on the high way and I was late for workAa; theBa; /Cthe; /Dthe; the22I hear Liza has flied to Hawaii for the honeymoonOh, how nice! Do you know when she ?Awas leavingBhad leftChas leftDleft23So hard it to understand this novel that I turned to my professor for adviceAI did findBdid I findCI have foundDhave I found24It never occurred to me she could plete the task in such a short timeAwhichBwhatCthatDif25Which of the two novels do you prefer? Actually I dont like Aboth of themBnone of themCeither of themDneither of them26Any plan for dinner?Well, we go to an Italian restaurant if you wantAmust BshouldCneedDcan27Has your wife e back from Africa? Yes, but she here for only one month before she went on another expedition to CubaAhas beenBwasCwill beDwould be28Have you called your doctor about your cough?Yes, Ive made an appointment with him nest SundayAWithBbyCforDon 29Mr. Benet is such a wise teacherNever have I regretted the advice he gave meAto takeBnot takingCnot to takeDtaking30Shall I type this letter for you, Steve? AThanks anywayBWhy meCNo, dont bother DNo problem31Well go to the Ocean Park next Saturday its raining of courseAwhenBfor CunlessDwhether32You were not in your office when I dropped inOh ,I the new foreign teacher Sara around the campusAwas showing Bhad shownCam showingDhave shown33would you like some more coffee? Thank youANo, Im fineBOf course notCSorry, I hate coffeeDHelp yourself34 Well, a mushroom soup, a vegetable salad, and anything ,sir?An apple pie, pleaseAfollowsBto follow CfollowedDfollowing35My trip to China with Michael, Ill tell you more about later, has been a life-changing experience for both of usAto whom Bto followCwhereDwho第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。After my first class in college I felt a little hungry, and I hurried to the cafeteriaI 36 my tray with sandwiches and was 37 for the seat when I accidentally stepped on a piece of cheese and that was how the accident happenedIn the seconds after my 38 I thought how nice it would be of no one had 39 But as all the students in the cafeteria came to their feet, 40 and clapping, I knew they hadFor the next three days I dines alone on nothing more than 41 , and some junk foodOn the fourth day I thought I needed some 42 food badlyPerhaps three days was 43 enough for the campus population to have 44 meSo off to the cafeteria I wentI made my way through thee food line and 45 sat down at a tableSuddenly I heard a crash that sounded 46 I looked up to find that another poor soul had met the same fate as I 47 My heat went out to him 48 people began to cheer and clap as they had for meI expected him to slip out of the cafeteria as I had, but to my 49 he didntHe got up, smiling as if nothing had happenedAnd thats when I realized I had been 50 myself far too seriouslyWho 51 whether I dropped a tray or not? 52 This wasnt like high schoolOne I realized that I had no ones 53 to live up to but my own, I 54 Popularity was not so important; running with the 55 was no longer a law of survivalIn college, it didnt matterThis was my big chance to do my own thing and to be nyself36ApiledBreturnedCboughtDfound37AhopingBpayingCheadingDwaiting38AdecisionBfallCmeal Dclass39AexperiencedBfallenCnoticedDleft40AcheeringBwonderingCprayingDfighting41AregretBshameCangerDterror42Areal BhotCstupidDspecial43AkindBeasyChardDlong44Arecognized BforgivenCknownDforgotten45AcarefullyBunconsciouslyCregularlyDinstantly46AinterestingBfamiliarCspecialDunnatural47Ahad Bdid CwouldDshould48Auntil BsoCasDonce49AjoyBsurpriseCdisappointmentDexcitement50AtakingBregardingCtreatingDprotecting51AwonderedBquestionedCcaredDsaw52ASomebodyBNobodyCAnybodyDEverybody53AachievementBrules CexpectationsDshadows54AsurvivedBsufferedCrelaxedDhesitated55AcrowdBrealityCmistakeDshyness三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A“Take your time,” Mr. Ballou encouraged“Read, borrow, and keepFind something you likeWhat do you read?”“Pick for me, then” I saidHe looked up and down at me as though measuring me for a suitAfter a moment, he nodded, and handed me a dark red book, fairly thick“The Last of the Just,” I read“By Andre Schwarz-BartWhats it about?”“You tell me,” he said“Next week”I started after supper, sitting outdoors on an unfortable kitchen chair Within a few pages, the yard, the summer, disappearedTranslated from French, the language was beautiful, simple, impossible to resistWhen the evening light finally failed I moved inside, read all through the nightTo this day, thirty years later, I clearly remember the experienceIt was my first meeting with world literature, and I was amazed by the strong power a novel containI lacked the vocabulary, however, to translate my feelings into words, so the next week, when Mr. Ballou asked,“Well?”I only replied, “It was good”“Keep it, then,”he said“Shall I suggest another?” I nodded, and was presented with Margaret Meads ing of Age in Samoa. To make the story short, Mr. Ballou never paid me a cent for helping cut his grass that year or the next, but for fifteen years I taught anthroplogy(人类学)at Dartmouth CollegeThat summer when I started to read became a turning point in my life which change the course of all that followed56What was the writers attitude towards reading before he met Mr. Ballou?AHe enjoyed reading magazinesBHe could hardly readCHe found no time to readDHe was not an enthusiastic reader57After I start reading“The Last of the Just” AI was absorbed in my readingBthe evening light failedCI found it impossible to translate the bookDI was eager to read another book58Mr. Ballou offered me books probably because he Afound that I had no money to buy booksBintended to sell some books to meCwanted to five me something in return for my helpDwanted me to translate some books for him59The purpose of the writer is to Ainform us of the importance of readingBshare with us his experience of readingCpersuade more people to read in summerDexpress his sincere thanks to Mr. Ballou BDads are different in handling emotions from momsIn most cases, moms tend to be emotional and feeling the hurt themselves when a child is hurtHowever, dads are more detached from emotionsThus, kids need to learn them bothThis is how dads teach their kids in handling emotionsIt tells the kids that emotions are all fight but they do not need to be our masters as we can master our emotionsChallenges are very important for kids way as moms usually inspire their to take risksIts truly a different way of learning from a moms way as moms usually inspire their kids to protect themselvesIf the kids are not willing to learn to take risks, they character in them will help their kids to explore their potential as well as well as challenge them to growWhats more, a dad also plays a part in teaching their kids to take responsibilityIt involves taking on a personal mitment to carry out a task and not blaming circumstances or others for ones failuresIt means being diligent, honest and courageous enough to stand by principlesWe know moms generally teach their kids to stick to a routine but dads inspire their kids to be mote flexibleBut, dads teach kids to the duty for making sure the house is clean, dinner is serves and the kids are on scheduleBut dads teach kids to take life less seriously and have some serious frn60What does the underlined word“detached”probably mean?AseparatedBfriendly CdifferentDprotected61How many roles of dads are teach their children to be AthreeBfourCfiveDsix62According to the text, dads teach their children to be Aemotional, brave and diligentBresponsible, adventurous and emotionlessCfearless, flexible and dutifulDresponsible, brave and changeable63We can infer from the passage that Adads are more important than moms in kids livesBkids should take as many risks as possibleCits the nature of moms to avoid responsibilites Dkids need the inspiration from both moms and dads CIts about the size of a small slim upside down goat, if you can imagine such a thingThe sloth really is not only one of the laziest, but one of the strangest of the strangest of mammalsIt spends most of its life asleepBut even when its awake, it only moves very slowly There are two main kinds defined by the number of toes that they have on their font legsIts the three-toed which has really slothful habits, and the one that interests me mostYoure not likely to have seen it in zoos, for unlike the two-toed which will rat all kinds of vegetables and fruits, the three-toed is really picky and will only accept leaves and fruits of a few particular kinds, which few zoos can supplyAnd in any case, it doesnt make an exactly fascinating exhibit, since it spends most of its tile sleepingWhen the skins and skeletons of this extraordinary beast reaches Europe, artists given the task of illustrating the species in natural history books, showed it standing upright on its four thin legs, even though thee hooks on its feet and the fur on its body all pointed very obviously in what you might call the wrong wayAfter all, the artists must have said to themselves, it would be too ridiculous to show it as animal that spent all its life upside downSloths are only capable of a faint wheeze and occasional whistleThese sounds are probably only made to deter a meat-eater like a lion, and certainly not to municate with one another, for sloths are virtually stone deafIts said that an enthusiastic zoologist investigating the hearing ability of sloths fired his gun close to oneIt slowly raised its head, blinked at the scientist, and then went back to sleep again64Which of the following word best describes a sloth?AunimaginableBunfaithfulCinactiveDendangered65The difference of the two main kinds of sloth lies in that Atheir toes are of different shapesBa two-toed sloth will not eat fruitsCthe three-toed is generally lazierDits harder to capture a three-toed sloth66The underlines word“one”refers to Aone oclock Bone gun shot CA sloth Done scientist67The experiment of an enthusiastic zoologist shows that Ahow slow a sloth can beBsloths have very poor hearingCsloths are sleepy all the timeDsloths are not easily disturbed DTheres no shortage of web sites offering deals-everything from daily deals to members-only private salesBut when it es to real jaw-dropping deals, theres one pany that seems to have figured out a out a way to really deliverThe pany is called QuiBids and they auction (拍卖)the hottest, in-demand electronics like Apple ipads and ipods, as well as other items like gift cards from the top retailers（零售商）Unlike other sites, the prices people pay are nowhere near retailHow low are the prices?$33.84 for a new Apple ipad 32 GB(retail $600)$22.10 for a new Nikon D90 Digital SLR Camera(retail $1070)Our first reaction on seeing these prices was disbeliefAfter all, how cold QuiBids possibly afford to sell these items for so little-surely they must be losing a lot of moneyThats where its unique business model es into playYou see, for every bid a buyer places for an item on QuiBids, the pany collects a small fee from the bidderThe fee to bid is only about 60 cents, but based on the volume of sales and bids, the pany is able to collect enough to make up for the ridiculous prices the items sell forBut best of all, participating in the QuiBids auction is incredibly funBecause each each bid costs a little to place, shoppers can strategize when to place their bidsEach auction has a strict time limitWhen you place your bid, the system adds a little time to the auction to see if any other bids cone inIf you have the winning bid when the cock runs out-you win the item for that priceBut the best part of Quibids may be the “Buy-It-Now”featureThis allows bidders who did not win an auction to still buy the product they want and apply the cost of the bids they placed as a discount on the regular product price. So you still get the item and the bids you placed previously in the auction dont cost you anything!68According to the text , the success of Quibids mainly lies in .Athe change in peoples shopping model Bhow its buying and selling is conductedCthe quality of the goods and service Dtheir willingness to risk losing money69We can infer from the passage that .Aother retailers will be out of business BQuibids mostly sell popular electronicsCthe prices on Quibids are the lowest Dwinning a bid is not just a matter of luck70A buyer who bid twice for a $ 20 MPS can get one from “Buy-It-Now” for .A$18.8B$ 19.4C$20D$ 21.271Which might be the most suitable title for the passage ?AHow to Buy New Must have Electronics BBuy Products for Next to NothingCThe Most Successful Shopping WebsiteDTips on Shopping OnlineEA new genius in physics like Einstein will emerge , scientists say. But it may take a long time .After, more than 200 yeas separated Einstein from his nearest rival , Isaac Newton. Many physicists say the next Einstein hasnt been yet, or is a baby now.And researchers say there are many factors working against another Einstein emerging anytime soon. For one thing, physics is a much different field today. In Einsteins day, there were only a few thousand physicists worldwide, and the theoreticians who could intellectually rival Einstein probably would fit into a streetcar with seats to spare. Education is different, too. One essential aspect of Einsteins training that is overlooked is the years of philosophy he read as a teenagerKant, Schopenhauer and Spinoza, among others, It taught him how to think independently and abstractly about space and time. Einstein was also an acplished musician. The interplay between music and math is well known. Einstein would furiously play his violin as a way to think through a knotty physics problem. Today, universities have produced millions of physicists. There arent many jobs in science for them, so they go to Wall Street and Silicon Valley to apply their analytical skills to more practical and rewarding efforts.Maybe there is an Einstein out there today, said Columbia University physicist Brian Greene, but it would be a lot harder for him to be heard. Especially considering what Einstein was promoting. The actual structure of space and time bending? My God, what an idea! Greene said at a recent gathering at the Aspen Institute. It takes a certain type of person who will knock his head against the wall because you believe youll find the solution. Perhaps the best examples are the five scientific papers Einstein wrote in his miracle year of 1905. These thought experiments were pages of calculations signed and submitted to the prestigious (声誉高的) journal Annalen der Physik by an unknown.What might happen to such a submission today? We all get papers like those in the mail, Greene said. We put them in the junk file.72. The writer mentioned Newton in the text to _.A. show other scientists are no equal to Einstein except NewtonB. explain the difficulty to find a talented physicistC. praise his scientific contribution to the worldD. explain why there wont be a new Einstein soon73. Paragraph 3 mainly intends to tell us _.A. determination and faith result in scientific achievementsB. the five scientific papers made Einstein world-famousC. a new scientific theory is harder to be recognized nowD. scientific journals no longer accept submission by an unknown74. The underlined sentence what an idea! suggests that the idea was _.A. exciting B. amazing C. unusual D. difficult75. Which of the following best presents the structure of Paragraph 2? (CP: Central Point)第二部分（非选择题，共选择，共39.5分）第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分,满分4