2018届九年级英语下学期一模试卷

2018 届九年级英语下学期一模试卷考生须知：1本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。2答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。3必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 1 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。试题卷第 I 卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)听下面 5 段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a book store. B. In a post office. C. In a library.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To drink more water.B. To take the temperature.C. To take the medicine four times a week.3. What will the woman do?A. Have a job interview. B. See someone for a job. C. Attend a meeting.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Music. B. Hobbies. C. Books.5. Who looks like the reporter on the television?A. Frank. B. The man. C. The woman.第二节 (共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. What did Jenny like to collect?A. Bottles. B. Coins. C. Stamps.7. Why are some coins used less?A. Because their costs are high. B. Because they are small. C. Because they are too heavy.8. Which country will stop using some kinds of coins?A. China. B. America. C. Canada.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. What time is it now?A. Seven oclock. B. Half past seven. C. Half past six.10. What will Italian students bring?A. Something sweet. B. A dessert. C. A pizza.11. Will they get chopsticks at last?A. Yes, they will. B. No, they wont. C. We dont know.听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。12. Who is speaking?A. The captain. B. The air hostess. C. The passenger.13. How will the weather be in London when they arrive?A. Rainy and snowy. B. Sunny and snowy. C. Cloudy and rainy.14. What time is the person speaking?A. At around 9:00. B. At around 20:00. C. At around 11:00.15. What will happen next?A. The plane will take off. B. People will have lunch. C. It will rain in New York.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。ATo RentA Quiet flat in Greenwood, 2 bedrooms, large kitchenNear shops and restaurants,600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London, 1bedroom2minutes from the train station,650 a monthPhone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from the end of September, 3bedrooms, small gardenNear the university,1000 a monthPhone 07122 7476933D House to share, a room with single bed, wardrobe, desk and chairNear university campus and shopping centre,250 per month+ bills (including Wi-Fi), non-smothers onlyPhone Luka at 719 533 85716. Jim wants to rent Flat A for a year. How much should he pay for it?A. 3,000. B.3,900. C.7,200. D.78,000. 17. Tom lives with his grandparents and parents. Which one is suitable for his family?A. Flat A. B. Flat B. C. House C. D. House D.18. Sue can pay3600 at most each year, so she should call _.A. 07348 0848153 B. 07122 7476933 C. 020 933 9458 D. 719 533 857B19. Why did Emilys grandfather go to school in England? A. He could get a better education there. B. He was not studying hard enough.C. He could make a lot of money in England. D. He wanted to travel and see the world.20. How did Emilys grandfather do in school? A. He dared to fail his classes. B. He finished at the top of his class.C. He finished near the top of his class. D. He finished at the bottom of his class.21. What does Emilys grandfather mean by, “My body was in England, but my mind was absent“?A. He kept himself busy to deal with the hurt of being away.B. He was going to school at home, but his mind was on moving to England.C. He was going to school in England, but his thoughts were somewhere else.D. He was absent from class a lot because he didnt like going to school in England.22. What lesson does Emilys grandfather teach her?A. Parents like to make their children rich. B. British education is the best in the world.C. Parents want whats best for their children. D. Interviewing a family member is meaningful.CIn the modern world, people usually buy a fishing rod(杆) from a store. However, you can use a piece of bamboo to make your own fishing rod at home.First, you should find a bamboo cane(条,竿) that is about your own height. When choosing the bamboo cane for your fishing rod, find one that is straight, easy to hold onto and light enough to carry. Using a bamboo cane that is too long and heavy will make it difficult to transport. If its too short, you cant catch a fish with it.After you find a good bamboo cane, you must remove the leaves and outer bark or “skin“. You will be left with a cane pole. The third step requires you to use sandpaper and make the cane pole smooth.The fourth step is to dry out the cane. Depending on the temperature and humidity, it may take anytime from three weeks to three months to dry properly. Do not leave it in direct sunlight or it will get too dry and can easily break. Test if the cane is dry by swinging(摆动) it in the air and making sure it doesnt break or bend.The fifth step is to attach the fishing line to the end of your fishing rod. The length of the fishing line should be as long as the rod itself, plus an extra half meter. You need to be careful when tying the fishing line to the pole. Dont tie it too tightly or too loosely. The final step is to attach the fishing hook and small weight at the end of the fishing line.At last, your fishing rod is ready to be used for fishing!23. What does the underlined word “one” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. A bamboo. B. A bamboo cane. C. A fishing rod. D. A fish.24. How can you test if your bamboo rod is ready to use?A. By drying it in the sun. B. By swinging it in the air.C. By trying to break it. D. By tying the fishing line to it.25. If the fishing rod is 2.5 meters long, how long should the fishing line be? A. 2.5 meters. B. 2 meters. C. 3 meters. D. 2.8 meters. 26. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To test a bamboo cane.B. To teach you how to tie a fishing line.C. To tell you how to buy a new fishing rod.D. To teach you how to make a bamboo fishing rod.D“Good evening, everyone. As we celebrate International Dog Day, I wanted to focus on a specific type of dog that is perhaps the most misunderstood breed in the worldthe pit bull. It makes me unhappy that public opinion about pit bulls is that they are extremely dangerous. If a pit bull is that meaning, thats only as a result of being taught to fight other dogs to the death in dogfights. The truth is that a pit bull is very faithful and loving.“A pit bull is a cross between a terrier and a bulldog. Thats why their coloring can be different from one dog to the next. Pit bulls all have short fur. They came over to the U.S. from Britain with their immigrant farming families. Pit bulls guarded the cows, sheep and family from thieves. They were beloved members of the family because they were so faithful and loving. They were also very strong, especially their jaws.“Unfortunately, bad men turned a good thing into a bad thing. Since these dogs will do anything to please their masters, it was easy for these men to teach the dogs to be killers. Dogs fought other dogs in fenced “pits“. Dog fighting became illegal(非法的) in the U.S. in 1875, but it still goes on. Today, pit bulls continue to be farm dogs, but they are also trained as police dogs, search dogs and of course they make great pets!“I have a pit bull myself. Piper is the friendliest dog youll ever meet. He sleeps next to me at night. Even though he is an adult dog now, he still acts like a puppy sometimes. He would never bite me or anyone else! With proper and loving training, pit bulls are the best pets ever!“27. What is the meaning of “breed“ in Paragraph 1?A. A specific type of dog. B. Public opinion about dogs.C. Dangerous dogs. D. Farm dogs.28. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A letter. B. A speech. C. An advertisement. D. A report.29. When was dog fighting made illegal in the U.S.?A. In the 18th century. B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century. D. Never, dogfights still happen today.30. What is the main purpose of the passage about pit bulls?A. To explain how much the woman loves her dog.B. To argue that pit bulls are not dangerous.C. To help pet shops to sell more pit bulls.D. To describe the history of pit bulls in the U.S.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处（第 31-35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life?You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them. Lets just call that luck. Now would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people? Here are 5 top tips for creating your own luck.31. _ It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you dont seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage.32. _ Some people are already lucky and they just dont know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends family and a roof over your head.33. _ Luck doesnt just happen upon usit comes to us when were open. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.34. _ Youll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.35. _ Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand with dealing with something rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out.A. Try Something NewB. Take Action Right NowC. Ask for Help If NecessaryD. Feel Lucky about What You HaveE. See the Good in the PastF. Be Confident at Any Time第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。Jaime, a new immigrant (移民) , was attending his daughters first show in a school play. His daughter, Carol, was eight years old. She was a student at a 36 school. Carol did not have a very big role in the school show. She was playing a rain cloud in a play about the dry weather in California. Carol had one line. Her line was, “I am sad enough to 37 about how dry the state is.”Jaime and his wife made sure to arrive early 38 they could get a good seat in the hall. They found seats in the 39 row. The headmaster made a 40 before the show began. It was about how hard the students and teachers 41 together to make the play possible. At the end of the speech, the headmaster said, “Lets give them 42 .”Jaime was 43 good at English. He stood up when the headmaster said this. He knew that when people said “to give someone a hand “ they 44 they needed help. Jaime always wanted to help. He thought maybe they needed help backstage.Jaimes wife put her arm in front of her husband. “Where are you going?“ she said in a 45 voice. “They need a hand, “ Jaime answered gently. His wife 46 that “to give someone a hand” could also mean to praise someone. “They dont need help. They just want us to clap,“ Jaimes wife said. Jaime felt a little 47 . Then he 48 and began clapping with other audience.Jaime thought to himself that someone needed to 49 the English language a hand. How could one phrase mean 50 different things? He meant the English language needed help.36. A. primary B. middle C. high D. college37. A. say B. talk C. cry D. think38. A. even though B. as long as C. so that D. as if39. A. double B. single C. front D. back40. A. decision B. speech C. mistake . D. promise41. A. played B. showed C. studied D. worked42. A. an eye B. a hand C. a leg D. an arm43. A. kind of B. really C. quite D. especially44. A. meant B. sounded C. remained D. kept45. A. low B. high C. big D. small46. A. answered B. asked C. wondered D. explained47. A. shy B. excited C. anxious D. pleased48. A. stood up B. sat back down C. went out D. came back49. A. lend B. take C. give D. show50. A. some B. several C. three D. two第卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）第二节：（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。When I was a child in kindergarten, I had to take a nap(小睡) every single day. It was 51 (probable) my least favorite thing about being in kindergarten.But now, as 52 adult, I love taking naps. Being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great! But attitudes toward naps 53 (be) quite different when comparing the US and China.In the US, taking a nap in the middle of the day 54 (look) down upon. People 55 take naps are seen as lazy. If you fall 56 (sleep) at work, you can even be fired. But in China people have a much more relaxed attitude toward taking naps 57 in the US.On the one hand, it is true that you spend less time 58 (work) if you take a nap. But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work 59 (well). A good rest can improve your mood as well. 60 why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节：单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词） 。61. Youll have to make your c_ now, go or not to go.62. The meeting will last for three days, from Monday to W_.63. What a p_! He missed the last bus. As a result, he had to walk home.64. With the help of GPS, I found the museum easily w_ any difficulty.65. An accident happened at the crossroads just now. But, l_, nobody got hurt.66. The boys toy fell into a hole 3 meters d_. He couldnt get it out.67. Do you know what are the d_ between the two pictures?67. Lets play volleyball. That s_ interesting!69. I p_ sweet snacks to vegetables when I was a child.70. After two years study, they can express t_ in English now.第二节：书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 David 给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑和感受。请根据信中的内容及你的实际情况回复邮件。To: lihuachina.comFrom: davidsmithbritain.comSubject: School lifeDear Li Hua,Glad to hear youre graduating from junior high school. Im interested in how you feel about those three years of school life. Would you please tell me the following things？What do you like best about your school life?Whats the biggest problem as a junior student?Do you enjoy your school life? Why or why not?I look forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,David注意：1词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear David，Thank you so much for your email_Best wishes，Li Hua