应用型大学英语综合教程四ppt课件

应用型大学英语综合教程 应用型大学英语系列教材 Book4 上海交通大学出版社 LanguageinUse EnhancementofLanguageAbilities UnitOne TableofContents LanguageSkillsDevelopment 2 上海交通大学出版社 Focus1content Starter Text Divineintervention Workingwithwordsandphrases Discussion Practice interpreting Practice translation Practice writing SurfingtheInternet Highlights TableofContents Part1LanguageSkillsDevelopment 3 上海交通大学出版社 focus1highlights HighlightsS EscapefromafireL HeatstrokeR DivineinterventionW ThebasicstructureofanessayInternetwork Searchingforinformationaboutvisa freetravel Part1LanguageSkillsDevelopment 4 上海交通大学出版社 1 Starter focus1starter A Aroomisonfire Thereseemstobenowaytoputthefireoutforthetimebeing Lookatthefollowingpicturesforemergencyescape discuss anddecidewhatisthebestwaytoescape 5 focus1starter 1 Starter 上海交通大学出版社 Don tjumpoutofthewindowshighabovetheground becausethehardgroundwillhurtorevenkillyou Don tforceyourwayoutoftheroomthroughtheirondoor sinceitishotandclosed Thebestwaytoescapefromthefireistohideinthelavatorywithawettowelcoveringyournosesothatyouwon tbechokedbythesmoke Trytocall119andotherpeopleasquicklyaspossibleforhelp usingthecellphoneorfixedtelephone Don tpanic andactrationally 6 EmergencyTreatment 7 NoseBleeding Treatment SitdownandleanforwardUsingyourthumb indexfinger squeezesoftpartofnoseThispartisbetweenendofnoseandthebridgeofnoseContinueholdingtillbleedingstops Donotstopin betweenIfbleedingcontinues holdforanother10minutesIfthepatientisachild divertattentionbyTV StoriesAvoidpicking blowingorrubbingnosefor2daysPlaceanicepackonthebridgeofnose 8 ForeignObjectWhenSwallowed Treatment Ifbreathingisdifficult doHeimlichmaneuver海姆立克急救法SeekmedicalhelpasquicklyaspossibleHowtodoHeimlichmaneuver StandbehindthepersonWrapyourarmsaroundvictim swaistTiltthepersonalittleforwardMakeafistwithonehandPlaceitjustabovethenavelHoldthefistwiththeotherhandGiveahardupwardthrustintotheabdomenRepeatifrequired 9 InsectBitesandStings Treatment Removethestingerusingastraight edgedobjectWashtheareathoroughlywithsoapandwaterPlaceicewrappedinaclothontheaffectedareaRepeatafterevery10minutesApplyagentlecreamtopreventitchingObserveforsignsofinfectionlikepain rednessorswelling 10 Whatistheemergencytreatmentforheatstroke heatstroke 11 B Listentoapassageandanswerthefollowingquestions focus1starter 上海交通大学出版社 1 Starter MindMapheatstroke n 中暑prolonged a 持续时间久的cessation n 停止hyperventilation n 过度换气neurological a 神经系统的 神经 病 学的seizure n 休克coma n 昏迷hallucinate vi 产生幻觉replenish vt 补充 12 focus1starter 上海交通大学出版社 1 Starter 1 Howdoesheatstrokehappen 2 Whatarethecommonsymptomsofheatstroke 3 Whatisthefocusoftreatmentforheatstroke Heatstrokecanoccurifthebodyisexposedtoprolongedhightemperatures Themostcommonsymptomsarehighbodytemperature cessationofsweating hyperventilation rapidheartrateandpulse andsomeneurologicalsymptoms Themainfocusistolowerthebodytemperature 13 focus1starter 上海交通大学出版社 1 Starter HowDoesHeatstrokeOccur Heatstrokecanoccurifthebodyisexposedtoprolongedhightemperatures Insuchasituation thebodyattemptstocoolitselfbyincreasingthebloodflowtotheskin leavinglessbloodforthebrain muscles andotherorgans Thenmusclesfeelweakerandmentalcapacityisaffected Ifnotproperlymanaged theconditioncanbedeadly MostCommonSymptomsHighbodytemperature Abodytemperatureof104 40 orhigheristhemainsignofheatstroke Cessationofsweating Thisisoftenoneofthefirstsignsthatyourbodytemperatureistoohigh Tobecontinued 14 focus1starter 上海交通大学出版社 1 Starter Hyperventilation Yourbreathingmaybecometoorapidandprolonged Rapidheartrateandpulse Whileyourbloodpressureusuallyremainsnormal yourpulsemayincreasetoaround130beatsaminute abovethenormallevelforadults 60to100beatsaminute Neurologicalsymptoms Youmayhaveseizures loseconsciousness slipintoacoma hallucinate orhavedifficultyspeakingorunderstandingwhatothersaresaying TreatmentThemainfocusoftreatmentistolowerthebodytemperature Differenttechniquescanbeused Ifyouthinkyouhavetheearlysymptomsofheatstroke firsttrytocoolyourselfandreplenishyourwaterandsaltlevels Ifyourconditionhasprogressed seekimmediatemedicalattention 15 WordstoCrack choke v beunabletobreathbecauseone sair wayisblockedbysomething 窒息 呛chokeon sth e g Shechokedonafishbone sth chokessb e g Thefumealmostchokedme chokewithsth makesb speechless使 说不出话来e g Shewaschokedwithemotion 16 physician doctor esponespecializinginareasoftreatmentotherthansurgery内科医生surgeon 外科医生surgery n treatmentofinjuriesordiseasesbycuttingorremovingpartsofthebody外科 手术cosmeticsurgery 外科整形手术surgical adj 外科手术的pharmacist personwhohasbeentrainedtopreparemedicines药剂师 WordsOtherthan Doctor 17 ic typicalsuffixdenotingadjectivese g poeticclassicromantic icalalsodenotesadjective e g musicaleconomicalSomenounsformadjectivesbothwith icand icalwhichhavedifferentmeanings e g historic有重大意义的historical属于历史的economic有关经济的economical不浪费的 withworry anger grief measureswillhavetobetakentosavethischild leada life hectic繁忙的frantic发狂的drastic激烈的 frantic Drastic hectic 18 kit n equipment装备 用具e g atool kitafirst aidkitarepairkitshavingkitridingkitsportskit 19 steady adj firmlyfixed supportedorbalanced notshaking rockingorlikelytofall平稳的e g 桌子很平稳 Thetableissteady目光平稳steadyeyes声音平稳asteadyvoiceHaveyougotasteadyboy friend 你有关系固定的男友吗 steadyon becarefule g Isay steadyon Youcan tsaythingslikethataboutastranger 哎 且慢 你不能那样说一个素未谋面的人 20 Let sRecall 窒息内科医生外科医生外科手术繁忙的发狂的激烈的装备 用具平稳的 chokephysiciansurgeonsurgeryhecticfranticdrastickitsteady 21 BeforeReading Discussion 1 DoyoubelieveinGod 2 Doyouagreethesayingsbelow Man sextremityisGod sopportunity 逆境时上帝考验人的良机 Manproposes Goddisposes 谋事在人 成事在天 22 TitleoftheText DivineIntervention God sinterference helpfromGodThistextisaboutafamilyphysiciandoinganemergencyoperationonanoldladychokingonapieceofturkeyatanannualfund raisingdinner Thedoctorhadneverdonethiskindofsurgerybefore butwithhiscalmnessandothers help hesucceeded AshewasChristian hebelievedthatitwasGodwhogavehimhelp thusthetitle DivineIntervention 23 focus1text 上海交通大学出版社 TextOrganization 24 focus1text 上海交通大学出版社 TextOrganization 25 focus1text 上海交通大学出版社 TextOrganization 26 focus1text 2 Text DivineIntervention 1Dr RobBollwascravingahotturkeydinnerandasliceofapplepie Afterahecticweektreatingpatientswithsorethroatsandearinfectionsathisfamilypractice the52 year oldphysicianwasreadyforanightofhomecookingandfellowshipathischurch sannualfund raisingdinner Translation 上帝显灵1罗布 博尔医生正渴望吃上一顿热乎乎的火鸡晚餐和苹果馅饼 这位52岁的内科医生在他的家庭诊所忙碌了整整一个星期 治疗那些患有咽喉疼痛或耳朵感染的病人 这时正准备在他所属教会的年度筹款晚宴上享受一些家常烹饪 并和教友相聚 divine a 神 上帝 的 天赐的e g Toerrishuman toforgivedivine 上海交通大学出版社 intervention n C U 干预 干涉 介入e g Hisinterventionbroughttheirquarreltoaclimax 27 focus1text 2 Text DivineIntervention 2SteppinginsidethecrowdedgymatSt John sUnitedChurchofChrist Bollandhisfamilyfoundalonglineofpeoplewaitingtobeseated Hewasn tsurprised TheturkeyfeasthadbecomeapopulareventinMokena Illinois attendedbyhundredsfromthesurroundingChicagosuburbs Manyweren tevenmembersofthecongregation They dsimplyheardaboutthegoodfoodandwerewillingtopay 10toheaptheirplatesandhelppayforthechurch snewcommunitycenter Bollandhiswife Dana andtheirson Kyle 14 wenteveryyear Translation 2博尔和家人走进拥挤的圣约翰联合基督教会体育馆 发现很多人排着长队等座 对此他已司空见惯 伊利诺伊州莫克那镇的火鸡宴已成为深受欢迎的活动 成百上千的人从芝加哥周围的郊区赶来参加这项活动 许多人甚至不是这个教会的会员 他们只是听说这里有美食 愿意花上10美元饱餐一顿 同时为教会的新活动中心做点贡献 博尔和妻子达娜还有他们14岁的儿子凯尔每年都来 上海交通大学出版社 QuestionsaboutParas 1 2 feast n C 宴会 盛宴e g Thekingheldafeastforus afeastfortheeyesvi 尽情享用e g Wefeastedonchickenandroastpotatoes 28 focus1text 1 WhatwasDr RobBoll sprofession Hewasaphysicianatafamilypractice 上海交通大学出版社 2 Whydidsomanynon congregationpeopleattendthechurch sannualfund raisingdinner Becausetheycouldhaveaturkeyfeastatthedinnerandhelpthechurchinsomeway 2 Text DivineIntervention 29 focus1text 3Aftersittingdown Bollhadbarelyplacedhisnapkininhislapwhenheheardacommotionontheothersideoftheroom Help awomanshouted DoesanybodyknowhowtodotheHeimlich 4Jumpingupfromthetable thedoctorcouldseeawhite hairedwomanslumpedoverinherchair I madoctor What sgoingon Bollsaidtothegroupgatheredaround76 year oldPatRohrer Translation 3博尔刚坐下 还没来得及把餐巾在膝盖上放好 就听到房间另一头传来了喧闹声 快帮帮忙 一个女人大叫着 有人知道怎么做海姆利克急救吗 4博尔医生一跃而起 看到一个银发老太太伏在椅子上 我是医生 出什么事了 博尔对围在76岁的帕特 罗勒身边的人群问道 上海交通大学出版社 2 Text DivineIntervention 30 focus1text 5 Mymother in lawchokedonapieceofturkey answeredafranticColleenRohrer We vetriedtheHeimlichmaneuver butit snotworking BollreachedaroundPat sabdomenandpulledsharplyupwardwithhisfists Nothinghappened Movingquickly heliftedPatupandontothefloortogetherintoabetterposition TwiceagainhetriedtheHeimlich butshestilldidn trespond Translation 5 我婆婆被一块火鸡卡住了 焦急的科琳 罗勒答道 我们已经试过海姆利克急救了 但没有效果 博尔从后环抱住帕特 将手放在她的腹部 用拳头使劲往上推 但没有任何动静 他迅速把帕特扶起来 放到地上 让她的姿势更有利于急救 他又用海姆利克急救试了两次 但仍不见效 上海交通大学出版社 QuestionaboutPara 5 frantic a 1 因焦虑 恐惧等而 发疯似的 情绪失控的e g Donotdrivehimfranticbyworryinghimwithendlessquestions 2 紧张忙乱的 匆忙的e g Hewasinafranticrushtogethisworkdone 2 Text DivineIntervention 31 focus1text 3 WhatistheHeimlichmaneuver Itisanemergencytreatmentforsuffocationwhenaperson sairwaybecomesblockedbyapieceoffoodorotherobject 上海交通大学出版社 2 Text DivineIntervention 32 focus1text 6Thiscan tbehappening Bollthought Heworriedhewouldn tbeabletohelpher Lookingup herecognizedSteveHoblin anursefromthehospitalnearhisoffice Steve stickyourfingersdownherthroatandseeifyoucansweepanythingout hesaid Hoblinreachedinandpulledoutasmallpieceofturkey Translation 6这太不可思议了 博尔心想 他开始担心自己救不了她 抬起头 他认出了史蒂夫 霍布林 他办公室附近一家医院的护士 史蒂夫 你把手指伸进她的喉咙 看看能否掏出什么 他吩咐道 霍布林将手指伸进去 掏出了一小块火鸡 上海交通大学出版社 Here can tbehappening isusedasajudgmentfortheon goingevent Thefollowingexamplesshowhowthestructureof modalverb be presentparticiple expressesajudgmentforanon goingeventoraction e g Johnisill hecan tbewritinghispapernow Susanhastohandinherpapertomorrow shemustbewritingitnow 2 Text DivineIntervention 33 focus1text 7ButPatstillwasn tbreathing Infact shewasrapidlyturningblue Apparently somefoodwasstilllodgedinherthroat Bollknewheneededtodosomethingdrastic andfast togetairintoherlungs Hisonlychancewastoperformanemergencytracheotomy Translation 7但是帕特仍然没有呼吸 事实上 她的脸色正在迅速变青 显然她的喉咙里还卡着食物 博尔知道 要把空气送入她的肺部 必须采取极端的行动 而且要快 唯一可以做的就是进行紧急气管切开手术 上海交通大学出版社 Blueherejustdenotesthecolour asonecanimagine whensomeoneischoking thefacenaturallyturnsblue Bluecanalsomean sad depressed dismal bleak 沮丧的 令人烦闷的 e g Shefeltblueaboutnotbeingchosenfortheteam Thatwasabluedayforme 2 Text DivineIntervention 34 focus1text 8 Call911 Andgetmeasharpknife heshouted Hiswiferantothekitchen andHoblinhandedoverhispocketknife 9Bollhadneverdonetheoperationbefore Heflashedbacktotheonlytimehe dseenoneperformed duringhisresidency20yearsearlier Thatprocedurehadbeendoneinasterile controlledenvironmentbyexpertsurgeons Howwasafamilydoctorsupposedtoaccomplishthesamethingatachurchdinnerwithadullpocketknife Translation 8 打911 给我拿把锋利的刀过来 他大声喊道 他的妻子赶紧跑向厨房 霍布林则把他的小折刀递了过来 9博尔以前从未做过这种手术 他回想起唯一一次看过别人做这种手术 还是20年前在医院实习的时候 那次手术是由外科专家在无菌并且可控的环境里进行的 而他自己只是一个家庭医生 怎么能在一个教会晚宴上用一把钝钝的小折刀完成这种手术呢 上海交通大学出版社 flashback tosth 回想 电影 闪回 倒叙e g Herthoughtsimmediatelyflashedbacktolastnight Thestoryflashedbacktohischildhood residency n 1 U 住院专科实习期e g Aftertheirresidency pharmacistsmustpassthelicenseexaminationgivenbytheirstate 2 U 居住 居留e g Thegovernmentconfirmedthereturningrefugees righttoresidency 2 Text DivineIntervention 35 focus1text 10Hewasrelievedtoseethathiswifehadfoundacleanparingknife Takingadeepbreath BollcarefullycutasmallslitinPat sneck Asbloodpouredfromthewound hebrokeintoasweat ButBollknewitwastoolatetostop Twoorthreepreciousminuteshadalreadypassed Shecouldn tsurvivemuchlongerwithoutoxygen Bollfiguredhehadabout45secondstosaveherlife Translation 10当他看到妻子给他找到了一把干净的水果刀才放了心 博尔深吸一口气 小心翼翼地在帕特的颈部切了个小口子 血一下子从伤口涌出来 他出了一身冷汗 但是博尔明白 现在已经不能停止了 两三分钟宝贵的时间已经过去了 没有氧气 她坚持不了多久 博尔推测自己大约只有45秒钟的时间来挽救她的生命 上海交通大学出版社 breakinto 突然发出 或冒出 闯入e g Theaudiencebrokeintoloudapplause Someonebrokeintomycarandstolemymobilephone 2 Text DivineIntervention 36 focus1text 11Oblivioustothecrowdbreathlesslywatchinghimwork Bollsteadiedhishandsandcontinued Buttheknifewouldn tcutdeepenough Outofnowhere amanhandedBollaswitchblade Ithadataperedpoint niceandsharp withathree inchbladethatlockedsecurelyinplace Bollquicklyfinishedthecut Translation 11周围的人群屏住呼吸看着他工作 但他丝毫没有感觉到 博尔稳住双手 继续手术 但是水果刀切得不够深 这时 不知哪位男士递给博尔一把弹簧刀 这把刀刀口尖细 锃亮锋利 三英寸的刀片稳固地锁在刀鞘里 博尔很快完成了切割 上海交通大学出版社 Meaning Bollwasunawarethatthepeopleweregatheredaroundhimandholdingtheirbreathastheywatchedhimperformtheoperation Hedidhisbestnottolethishandstrembleandwentonwiththeoperation Thewordobliviousisoftencollocatedwith of to meaning notknowaboutornotnoticesomethingthatishappeningaroundyou e g Heseemedoblivioustothefactthathehadhurther outofnowhere 不知从哪里冒出来 莫名其妙地出现e g Hisgirlfriendappearedbeforehimoutofnowhere inplace 在适当的位置 准备好e g Theglasswasheldinplacebyafewpiecesoftransparenttape Theinstrumentsfortheconcertwerenearlyallinplace 2 Text DivineIntervention 37 12然后 科琳似乎看出了他的心思 将一根气管套管递给了他 她儿子肖恩 即帕特的孙子 患有一种严重的肺病 需要一根管子才能保持呼吸道通畅 但是个把小时不用管子问题也不大 13每过一秒 帕特的脸色就更青一点 科琳帮助博尔将管子轻轻地推进帕特的喉咙里 时间一秒一秒地过去 感觉却像是一分一分地在流逝 但是这两个人镇静地工作着 配合得天衣无缝 就像一个手术小组一样 博尔心想 focus1text 12Then asifshewerereadinghismind Colleenhandedhimatracheotomytube Herson Shaun Pat sgrandson hasaseverelungconditionandneedsatubetokeephisairwayclear Buthecouldmanagewithoutitforanhourorso 13Patwasturningbluerbythesecond ColleenhelpedBollgentlypushthetubeintoPat strachea Secondstickedbylikeminutes butthepairworkedcalmly withprecision justlikeasurgicalteam thoughtthedoctor Translation 上海交通大学出版社 Meaning ItseemedasifColleenwereabletoguesswhatthedoctorwasthinking soshepassedhimthetubethathewasthinkingaboutatthatmoment readsomeone smind 看出某人的心思e g Noonecanreadawriter smindthroughhisface butwecanseeintohisheartthroughhissentences Notethatbyisaprepositionusedwiththetoshowtheperiodorquantityusedforbuying selling ormeasuringsomething e g Thetemperatureclimbedhigherandhigherbythesecond Shesellseggsbythedozen 2 Text DivineIntervention 38 focus1text 14 I min hesaidoncethetubewasfinallyinplace 15Butthecrisiswasfarfromover Bollneededtoresuscitatetheunconsciouswoman Fortunately herfamilyneverwentanywherewithoutanemergencykitcontainingamanualresuscitatorbag justincaseShaunhadtroublebreathing Translation 14 进去了 最后管子一放好 博尔就说道 15但是危机还远未结束 博尔必须将这位昏迷的老太太弄醒 庆幸的是 她的家人出门总是带着急救箱 里面有手动苏醒气囊 这是以防肖恩出现呼吸困难而准备的 上海交通大学出版社 Farfromisasetexpression meaning almosttheoppositeofsth orwhatisexpected e g Conditionsarestillfarfromideal Farfromhelpingwiththesituation you vejustmadeitworse 2 Text DivineIntervention 39 focus1text 16Colleenclickedthebagontothetubeandpumped Withinseconds PatRohrerstartedbreathingandthecolorreturnedtohercheeks 17Asparamedicsrushedinandtookover Bollstoodup trembling Hecertainlyhadn tanticipatedanythinglikethiswhenhelefthisjobasasocialworkertogotomedschool Translation 16科琳将气囊扣到管子上 开始打气 不一会儿 帕特 罗勒开始呼吸 脸色也恢复了正常 17医护人员赶来接管了剩下的事情 博尔站起来 浑身颤抖 当年他辞去社会工作者工作去上医学院的时候 自然没有预见会遇到这种事 上海交通大学出版社 QuestionsaboutParas 8 17 2 Text DivineIntervention 40 focus1text 4 WhowasthemainassistantforDr RobBollintheoperation ItwasColleenRohrer 上海交通大学出版社 5 Whatinstrumentswereusedintheoperation Aparingknife aswitchblade atracheotomytube andaresuscitatorbag 2 Text DivineIntervention 41 focus1text 18 I mnotterriblyreligious Bollsaysnow butIknownowthatGodgoestoturkeydinnersatchurches Totakeadoctorwhoonlyhalfknowswhathe sdoingandgivehimtherighttools Idon tknowhowIrecalledwhatIneededtodo Tome there snoexplanationbutdivineintervention 19Maybeso butHowardStephens assistantchiefoftheMokenaFireProtectionDistrict wasquicktopointout WithoutDr Boll thisladywouldn thavemadeit Translation 18 我不是一个狂热的教徒 博尔说 但我现在知道了 上帝会去参加教会的火鸡晚宴 把一个不明就里的医生带到这儿 并给他合适的工具 我不知道自己是如何想到该怎么做 我无法解释这一切 只能说是上帝显灵了 19也许是吧 但莫克那镇防火区主任助理霍华德 斯蒂芬斯很快指出 要是没有博尔医生 这位女士是不可能起死回生的 上海交通大学出版社 QuestionsaboutPara 18 2 Text DivineIntervention 42 focus1text 6 WhydidDr RobBollthinktheoperationwasacaseofdivineintervention Becausethetoolsheneededappearedandhesucceededinsavingtheladyassortofasurgeonasifbymagic 上海交通大学出版社 2 Text DivineIntervention 43 20Nowthathergratefulmother in lawisbackathome withnosignsofinfectionfromtheswitchbladesurgery Colleensays Wearesothankfulthatinthisageoflawsuits Dr Bollwaswillingtoputhimselfontheline Hejuststeppedupanddidwhathadtobedone Translation 20科琳的婆婆怀着感激之情回家了 没有任何因在手术中使用了折叠刀而感染的迹象 科琳说 在这个容易惹上官司的时代 博尔医生敢于冒这样的风险 挺身而出 实在是太让人感激了 上海交通大学出版社 QuestionsaboutPara 20 Meaning WearesogratefultoDr Bollbecausehewasbraveenoughtotrytosavemymother in law slife regardlessoftheriskthathemightbeheldresponsibleifhefailed ontheline 冒风险e g I vealreadyputmyselfonthelineforyouonce andI mnotgoingtodoitagain stepup 挺身而出 站出来e g Atthaturgentmoment hesteppeduptocatchthekidfallingdownfromatree Shesteppeduptoreceiveherprize 2 Text DivineIntervention Nowthatornowmeans becausethethingmentionedishappeningorhasjusthappened e g Nowthatweknoweachotheralittlebetter wegetalongfine I mgoingtorelax nowtheschoolyearisover 44 focus1text 7 WhywereColleenandherfamilysogratefultoDr RobBoll BecauseDr BollsavedColleen smother in lawandintheageoflawsuits hewaswillingtoputhimselfontheline 上海交通大学出版社 2 Text DivineIntervention 45 focus1text 21LaterthatNovembernight afterreturningfromthehospital RobBollfoundanotherjobthatneededtobefinished Hestrolledintothechurchkitchenandrolleduphissleeves Divineinterventiondoesn tusuallycomeintoplay hesays whenit stimetodothedishes Translation 21十一月的那个晚上晚些时候 罗布 博尔从医院回来之后 发现还有一件事有待完成 他晃进教会厨房 挽起袖子 需要洗碗的时候上帝通常不会显灵 他说道 上海交通大学出版社 comeintoplay 开始活动 开始起作用e g Acomplexsystemofmusclescomeintoplayforeachbodymovement Politicalconsiderationsdocomeintoplaywhenmakingpolicy 2 Text DivineIntervention 46 Focus1words phrases 4 Workingwithwordsandphrases A Findappropriateitems 1 6 inthetextwhichfittheitems a f 上海交通大学出版社 1 dulla someone smind 2 pumpb knife 3 sweepc water 4 readd throat 5 turkeye thefloor 6 soref dinner b c e a f d 47 Focus1words phrases 4 Workingwithwordsandphrases B Completethefollowingsentenceswithappropriatewordsinthetext 上海交通大学出版社 1 Shealmostctodeathinthethickfumes 2 Thewomanhurriedtothebank onlytofindthatshehadleftherbankbookathome Shebecamef 3 Thesituationforthefloodvictimswasquitedangerous Dactionhadtobetakenatonce 4 Fortunately thedrownedboywasrbyfirstaid 5 Theoldladytrippedoverastairwayandbecameu Shewasrushedtohospital hoked rastic rantic nconscious esuscitated 48 Focus1discussion 5 Discussion Discussthefollowingquestionswithapartnerorinasmallgroupof4to6students 上海交通大学出版社 MindMapemergencyoperationurgentsituationaspiritofself sacrifice 49 Focus1discussion 5 Discussion 上海交通大学出版社 2 WhatmeritcanwelearnfromDr RobBoll ThoughRobBollhadn tdonethatkindofoperationbefore hewaswillingtoacceptthechallengeinsuchanurgentsituation Heriskedbeingsuedforhisimproperactionsifthesurgeryfailed Heshowedaspiritofself sacrificeandhighprofessionalethicswhichwecanlearn Hemadeitthroughhisknowledgeandexperience thoughfarfromsufficient theothers help andapinchofluck 1 WhywasDr RobBollabletosucceedintheemergencyoperationonthechokingoldlady 50 Focus1interpreting 6 Practice interpreting 上海交通大学出版社 Dr RobBollwasoperatingonPatRohrer ColleenRohrerwasassistinghim Theyhadaconversationasfollows InterpretitintoEnglishwithyourpartner MindMaptracheotomyoperationscalpelsterileoperatingareaswitchbladetracheotomytube 51 罗布 看 她脸色发青 呼吸困难 必须采取喉管切割手术 科琳 我也这么想 可这里没有手术刀 也不是无菌工作区 怎么办 罗布 请给我找一把折叠刀来 科琳 行吗 给你 罗布 我们试试 可以的 科琳 我婆婆还是没有呼吸 我儿子身上有根呼吸导管 也许可以帮她一下 罗布 太好了 给我 过了一会儿 罗布 接上了 手术成功了 科琳 她开始呼吸了 脸色也恢复正常了 太感谢你了 罗布 回家后 让她多休息 注意饮食 科琳 好的 多谢 Focus1interpreting 6 Practice interpreting 上海交通大学出版社 52 Rob Look herfaceisturningblueandsheishavingtroublebreathing Wemustdoatracheotomyoperation Colleen Ithinkso too Butwedon thaveascalpel nordowehaveasterileoperatingarea Whatcanwedoaboutit Rob Pleasefindmeaswitchblade Colleen Willitwork Hereyouare Rob Let shaveatry It sworking Colleen Mymother in lawisstillnotbreathing Mysonhasatracheotomytubewithhim Maybeitcanhelpher Rob Great Giveittome Amomentlater Rob I min Wedidit Colleen She sstartingtobreathenow andthecolorisreturningtohercheeks Thankyousomuch Rob Makesureshehasagoodrestbackathome andpayattentiontoherdiet Colleen OK Thanks Focus1interpreting 上海交通大学出版社 6 Practice interpreting 53 1 Afterahecticweektreatingpatientswithsorethroatsandearinfectionsathisfamilypractice