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Unit 2English around the world1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。So why has English changed 1 time? Actually all languages change and develop 2 cultures meet and municate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English 3 (speak) today. It was based more on German 4 the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150,English became 5 (little) like German because those who 6 (rule)England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and 7 (especial) its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a 8 (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British 9(settle) moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to 10 (speak)in both countries. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it called a dialect. American English has much dialects because people have e from all over the world. Geography also play a part making dialects. Some people live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects to them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect that people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many differently dialects are spoken. Although many Americans move a lot, he still recognize and understand each other dialects.3 话题知识与写作. 根据提示翻译下列句子。1.我总是利用每个星期天在我们学校学习。(make use of)2.一次,由于下大雨,我不能回家。(because of)3.有人打着伞向我走来。(e up)4.我马上认出来那是我的老师。(recognize)5.她在日常生活中帮助我们,她还在我们的英语学习中起了很重要的作用。(play an important role in.)6.她不仅仅是我们的老师,还是我们的朋友。(more than).将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.over2.when3.spoken4.than5.less6.ruled7.especially8.wider9.settlers10.be spoken2.课文与短文改错When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. American English has dialects because people have e from all over the world. Geography also playplays a part in making dialects. Some people who/that或 in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects . So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many dialects are spoken. Although many Americans move a lot, still recognize and understand eachdialects.主语和call构成被动关系;由语境可知应使用一般现在时。dialects为复数形式,故应该使用many修饰;much常修饰不可数名词。主语为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应该使用单数形式。play a part in doing sth.在做某事的过程中起作用。此处可加关系代词who或that引导定语从句;另外,把谓语动词改为非谓语动词也为正确答案。take.with.带着。the same后常接as。名词前面应使用形容词作为修饰成分。该处代词应该代指上文中的many Americans。此处应该使用所有格。3.话题知识与写作.1.I am always making use of every Sunday to learn in our school.2.Once I couldnt go home because of a heavy rain.3.There was a person ing up to me with an umbrella.4.I immediately recognized it was my teacher.5.She helps us with our daily life, and she also plays an important role in our English learning.6.She is more than our teacher;she is also our friend.参考范文I am always making use of every Sunday to learn in our school. Once I couldnt go home because of a heavy rain. Fortunately,there was a person ing up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized it was my teacher. Not only does she help us with our daily life, but also she plays an important role in our English learning. As far as we are concerned, she is more than our teacher;she is also our friend.
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